Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399074
Author: John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 24, Problem 42SCQ

Which of the following statements is/are true?

  1. (a) Breaking the P—O bond in ATP is an exothermic process.
  2. (b) Making a new bond between the phosphorus atom in the phosphate group being cleaved off ATP and the Oil group of water is an exothermic process
  3. (c) Breaking bonds is an endothermic process.
  4. (d) The energy released in the hydrolysis of ATP may be used to run endothermic reactions in a cell.
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(a) Convert 41.3 L atm to kcal. (Use dimensional analysis)  (b) Convert –279.67°F to K. (C)The standard enthalpy of formation of O(g) is 249 kJ/mol.Calculate the wavelength (in nm) of the electromagnetic radiation with the minimum amount of energy required for dissociation of one molecule of oxygen gas.
One of the best-selling light, or low-calorie, beers is 4.2%alcohol by volume and a 12-oz serving contains 110 Calories;remember: 1 Calorie = 1000 cal = 1 kcal. To estimatethe percentage of Calories that comes from thealcohol, consider the following questions. (a) Write abalanced chemical equation for the reaction of ethanol,C2H5OH, with oxygen to make carbon dioxide andwater. (b) Use enthalpies of formation in Appendix Cto determine ΔH for this reaction. (c) If 4.2% of the totalvolume is ethanol and the density of ethanol is0.789 g/mL, what mass of ethanol does a 12-oz servingof light beer contain? (d) How many Calories arereleased by the metabolism of ethanol, the reaction frompart (a)? (e) What percentage of the 110 Calories comesfrom the ethanol?
Given : (a)                BCl3(g) + 3H2O(l) →H3BO3(s) + 3HCl(g)       ΔH = -112.5 kJ (b)               B2H6(g) + 6H2O(l) →2H3BO3(s) + 6H2(g)       ΔH = -493.4 kJ (c)                1/2H2(g) + 1/2Cl2(g) →HCl(g)                       ΔH = -92.3 kJ   Calculate the value of ΔH for the reaction: B2H6(g) + 6Cl2(g) →2BCl3(g) + 6HCl(g)       ΔH = ?     Select one: a.-1476KJ b.-1376KJ c. -1576KJ d.-1576KJ

Chapter 24 Solutions

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

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