Interpretation: The structural formula of all the primary
Concept introduction:
Amines are the hydrocabons which have nitrogen
(1) Primary Amines: The nitrogen atoms is substituted by one alkyl group and two hydrogen atoms are also attached to nitrogen atom is called as primary amine. For example,
(2) Secondary Amines: The nitrogen atoms is substituted by two alkyl groups and one hydrogen atom is also attached to nitrogen atom is called as secondary amine.
(3) Tertiary Amines: The nitrogen atoms is substituted by three alkyl groups and no hydrogen atom is attached to nitrogen atom is called as tertiary amine.
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
- Three amide isomers, N,N-dimethylformamide, N-methylacetamide, and propanamide, have respective boiling points of 153 °C (426 K), 202 °C (475 K), and 213 °C (486 K). Explain these boiling points in light of their structural formulas.arrow_forwardBriefly explain primary, secondary, tertiary, and quarternary amine structures.arrow_forwardWrite the systematic (IUPAC) names for the amines. The names should have the format alkanamine. H,C-N-CH-CH, systematic (IUPAC) name: NH–CH, H,C-CH-CH-CH, systematic (IUPAC) name: These compounds are secondary amines.arrow_forward
- Draw condensed structural formulas for the two primary amines with the molecular formula C3H9N.arrow_forwardthe Three secondary amine with the molecular formula C4H11N.arrow_forwardDraw the structures for the four amines of molecular formula C 3H 9N. Give the systematic name for each amine.arrow_forward
- draw 2 isomers tertiary amine with the formula C5H13Narrow_forwardAmines and amides both contain nitrogen. What are the differences in the structures of amines and amides in terms of the functional groups?arrow_forwardDraw a Lewis structure for an isomer of C2H5NO that is an amide, and draw a second Lewis structure for a second isomer of C2H5NO that has both an amine functional group and an aldehyde functional group.arrow_forward
- Which is a primary amine? O (CH3), CHÍNH, OKCH,CHN OKHANH O (CH₂)₂N*Crarrow_forwardWrite the common name for each amine. HỌC—N—CH,CH3 H₂C-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂ Ethylbutylamine common name: Incorrect HC—CH,—N—CH,—CHy CH₂ CH3 diethylethylamine common name: Incorrect These compounds are tertiary amines.arrow_forward< app.101edu.co Classify and describe the properties of the following nitrogen containing compound. O CI O + Question 13.a of 25 CH3 N Classify the following amine. H CH3 A) primary amine B) secondary amine C) tertiary amine @=J D) tertiary amine salt E) quaternary ammonium saltarrow_forward
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