Match the location in a cell in the first column with the process in column two. carbon dioxide is used in the Calvin cycle in carbon fixation where oxidative phosphorylation occurs in animal cells carbon dioxide is produced in cellular respiration oxygen is released via photolysis 1. P680 in Thylakoid 2. Stroma of Chloroplast 3. Matrix of Mitochondrion 4. Cristae and Intermembrane space

Match the location in a cell in the first column with the process in column two. carbon dioxide is used in the Calvin cycle in carbon fixation where oxidative phosphorylation occurs in animal cells carbon dioxide is produced in cellular respiration oxygen is released via photolysis 1. P680 in Thylakoid 2. Stroma of Chloroplast 3. Matrix of Mitochondrion 4. Cristae and Intermembrane space

Concepts of Biology

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168116

Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Publisher:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Chapter5: Photosynthesis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9RQ: Where in plant cells does the Calvin cycle take place? a. thylakoid membrane b. thylakoid space c....

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Where in plant cells does the Calvin cycle take place? a. thylakoid membrane b. thylakoid space c. stroma d. granum
Diagram 4: The Light Reactions of Photosymtnes STROMA dow soncentrations Photoeystem PhotoeytmE oomple Light Ligt THYLAKOID SPACE Ohigh concentration) Thylakold membrane ATP wynthase STROMA low H concentration) ADP en from a chloroplast inside of a le the light dependent cyde that take place along the thylakoid membrane a Diagram 4 shows a single thylakoid membrane In photosystem I and II, an electron will O be transferred to ATP be transferred to NADPH lose energy gain energy
Which statement best describes translation? 00 The process converts an mRNA sequence into a polypeptide. It uses ribosomes to make mRNA. It produces Okazaki fragments. It produces RNA from DNA molecules The process breaks bonds between amino acids.
What is the main role of the pigment molecules in a chloroplast? split water and release oxygen concentrate electrons within the stroma capture and transfer light energy synthesize ATP from ADP and ®i
Diagram 41 The Light Reactions of Photosynthesis STROMA Poteyte Potayate mples HAD Light HLARO ACE (high ir Carto Thylakold membrane ATP ynthase STROMA ow N concentration) ADP Diagram 4 shows a single thylakoid membrane taken from a chloroplast inside of a leaf cell. The events of the light dependent cycle that take place along the thylakoid membrane are shown. Identify an energy transfer that takes place n Diagram 4. Light energy is directly transferred into the chemical bonds of sugar. O Light energy is directly transferred into the chemical bonds of ATP The energy of the bonds of water are transferred into the chemical bonds of ATP. The energy from an excited electron is transferred into the chemical bonds of NADPH.
The thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast has features similar to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Which of these features is NOT a common feature? has photosensitive pigments has ATP synthase enzyme embedded in the membrane has limited permeability to protons is made of phospholipids is embedded with electron transport chain proteins.
Where does the Calvin-Benson cycle occur in chloroplasts? Chloroplast outer membrane Thylakoid membrane Stroma Thylakoid compartment
Diagram 4: The Light Reactions of Photosynthesis STROMA dow concentralion Photonystem B Cytch e Photosystem Light omplex Light NADP reductoe NADP NADPH THYLAKOID SPACE igh ooncentration) Cavin Cyle Thylakid menbrane ATP STROMA ow H eone sythase ADP ATP Diagram 4 shows a single thylakoid membrane taken from a chloroplast inside of a leaf cell. The events of the light dependent cycle that take place along the thylakoid membrane are shown. Light energy is captured by O ATP synthase O Photosystems I and II O NADP+ reductase The thylakoid membrane's lipid structures Drovious
Diagram 4: The Light Reactions of Photosynthesis STROMA (low H* concentration) Cytochrome complex Photosystem I Photosystem I Light NADP reductase 4H NADP + H NADPH THYLAKOID SPACE (high H* concentration) 4 H* Thylakoid membrane ATP synthase STROMA (low H concentration) ADP Diagram 4 shows a single thylakoid membrane taken from a chloroplast inside of a the light dependent cycle that take place along the thylakoid membrane In the Thylakoid space water is split into O 02 H* and electrons O H*, ATP and O2 O Photosystem II, electrons and oxygen O 02 and chlorophyll
What is required for simple diffusion? A transport protein A concentration gradient ATP Which of the following is NOT a component of a photosystem? Chlorophyll pigments Reaction center Accessory pigments Stomata and guard cells Proteins What does NOT occur in C4 The Calvin cycle takes place In bundle-sheath cells. Photorespiration is minimized CO2 is first fixed to form a four-carbon molecule. CO2 is first produced in the mesophyll cells using rubisco to form a six-carbon molecule Light energy that is capture in photosynthesis is converted to ______ energy stored in chemical bonds of molecules. Potential Sound Solar Kinetic Why do photosynthesizes contain accessory pigments in addition to chlorophyll a? To reflect different wavelengths on the exterior of the photosynthetic organism. To filter light such that only photons of the right wavelength reach chlorophyll a. To absorb wavelengths of light that chlorophyll a cannon and extend the range of the wavelengths captured.…
In chloroplasts, protons are pumped out of thestroma across the thylakoid membrane, whereas in mito-chondria, they are pumped out of the matrix across thecrista membrane. Explain how this arrangement allowschloroplasts to generate a larger proton gradient acrossthe thylakoid membrane than mitochondria can generateacross the inner membrane.
O, + H,O + Light Energy → C,H,,0, +. Reactants Energy is captured from Products Granum photosynthesis to occur. order for Stroma Lamellae Chloroplasts Outer Membrane Inner Membrane