DNA plays an important role in two processes. During the process of replication, dna provides information to copy itself, so genetic information can be passed on from one generation of cells to the next. DNA also provides instructions for making proteins, in these instructions are vital to the maintenance and function of cells. DNA provides the information on how to order the amino acids required for making various proteins. Describe the significance of crude extraction of DNA from different sample organismic. 2. Distinguish the importance of the following theorems that are interrelated to the study of bioinformatics: (1) proteomics, (2) genomics, (3) biotechnology, (4) biostatistics, and (5) biological engineering. 3. Describe the procedures that you have encountered in the bacterial identification virtual laboratory (media.hhmi.org). Describe each part of the procedure: (1) simple preparation, (2) PCR amplification, (3) PCR purification, (4) sequencing preparation, (5) DNA sequencing and (6) sequencing analysis
DNA and RNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is usually called the blueprint of life. Deoxyribose is a monosaccharide that has a key function in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. One less oxygen-containing hydroxyl group occurs in deoxyribose sugar. Nucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, is one of the natural components. Deoxyribonucleic acid is a double-stranded molecule. Watson and Crick postulated the double-stranded model of the helix. A deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecular group that carries and transmits genetic information from parents to offspring. All eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are involved.
DNA as the Genetic Material
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a long polymeric nucleic acid molecule discovered in the late 1930s. It is a polymer; a long chain-like molecule made up of several monomers connected in a sequence. It possesses certain characteristics that qualify it as a genetic component. Certain organisms have different types of nucleic acids as their genetic material - DNA or RNA.
Genetics
The significant branch in science which involves the study of genes, gene variations, and the organism's heredity is known as genetics. It is also used to study the involvement of a gene or set of genes in the health of an individual and how it prevents several diseases in a human being. Thus, genetics also creates an understanding of various medical conditions.
DNA Replication
The mechanism by which deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is capable of producing an exact copy of its own is defined as DNA replication. The DNA molecules utilize a semiconservative method for replication.
1. DNA plays an important role in two processes. During the process of replication, dna provides information to copy itself, so genetic information can be passed on from one generation of cells to the next. DNA also provides instructions for making proteins, in these instructions are vital to the maintenance and function of cells. DNA provides the information on how to order the amino acids required for making various proteins. Describe the significance of crude extraction of DNA from different sample organismic.
2. Distinguish the importance of the following theorems that are interrelated to the study of bioinformatics: (1) proteomics, (2) genomics, (3)
3. Describe the procedures that you have encountered in the bacterial identification virtual laboratory (media.hhmi.org). Describe each part of the procedure: (1) simple preparation, (2) PCR amplification, (3) PCR purification, (4) sequencing preparation, (5) DNA sequencing and (6) sequencing analysis
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