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- Extrapyramidal side effects of antipsychotic medications include: Question 48 options: a) Weight gain, obesity and increased prolactin levels b) Dystonia and tardive dyskinesia c) Anxiety and sweating d) Depression and sexual dysfunctionCh. 6: Signs and symptoms of hyponatremia would include: a) headache, rapid breathing, high alertness b) weight loss, slow pulse, vision changes O c) lethargy and confusion, muscle twitching, abdominal cramps d) chest pain, fever, pericardial rubElderly experience these, except: A) increase in liver metabolic enzymes B) slower absorption of medications C) decline in kidney function D) higher incidence of drug interactions
- Ch. 6: Hypocalcemia is due to an imbalance of: a) parathyroid hormone b) growth hormone c) antidiuretic hormone d) calcitonin e) cortisolCh. 6: Chvostek sign (twitching of facial muscles after gently tapping the cheek by the ear) is an indicator of: a) hyponatremia Ob) hypernatremia c) hypocalcemia Od) hypercalcemia e) None of the above.152 c 52. A previously healthy 35-year-old man develops hypertension, hypokalemia, and mild metabolic alkalosis. Laboratory studies show a sesan gusce concention w been ACT scan of the abdomen is most likely to show which of the following abnormalities? A) Adrenal adenoma B) Bilateral adrenal hyperplasia OC) Pancreatic adenoma D) Pancreatic hyperplasia OE) Renal cyst
- A patient with bipolar disorder is prescribed lithium carbonate. The nurse monitors the patient for signs of lithium toxicity, which include: a) Hypotension and bradycardia b) Hyperactivity and restlessnes c) Diarrhea and abdominal cramps d) Tremors, confusion, and excessive thirstWhich of the following is a symptom of hypoglycemia? a) Polyuria b) Bradycardia c) Diaphoresis d) HypertensionA patient with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed tiotropium. The nurse understands that this medication is a: a) Long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) b) Short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) c) Anticholinergic bronchodilator d) Inhaled corticosteroid
- A client with a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus is asking about potential complications. Which of the following is the MOST likely long-term complication? a) Acute kidney injury b) Gastrointestinal bleeding c) Diabetic neuropathy d) Deep vein thrombosisThe nurse administering a cholinergic-blocking drug to a patient who is experiencing drug-induced extrapyramidal effects would assess for which therapeutic effect?a) Decreased muscle rigidity and tremorsb) Increased heart ratec) Decreased bronchial secretionsd) Decreased GI motility and peristalsisA patient presents to the emergency department with a suspected overdose of opioids. The nurse administers naloxone intravenously to: a) Reverse the respiratory depression caused by opioids b) Reduce anxiety and agitation c) Lower blood pressure d) Increase sedation and pain relief