Principles of Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259875120
Author: Robert Brooker, Eric P. Widmaier Dr., Linda Graham Dr. Ph.D., Peter Stiling Dr. Ph.D.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.4, Problem 2TYK
_____________ is a storage polysaccharide commonly found in the cells of animals.
- Glucose
- Sucrose
- Glycogen
- Starch
- Cellulose
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Branched polysaccharides will be more viscous than linear polysaccharides.
True
False
Amylopectin is a highly branched monosaccharide linkage that tends to break down more rapidly.
True False
What polysaccharide is used as storage of carbohydrates in humans and animals?
Group of answer choices
Amylose
Amylopectin
Cellulose
Glycogen
Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of Biology
Ch. 3.1 - Carbon has an atomic number of ___________ and has...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 3.2 - Formation of polymers from monomers typically...Ch. 3.3 - Which of the following classes of organic...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1BCCh. 3.4 - Glucose, galactose, and fructose are examples of...Ch. 3.4 - _____________ is a storage polysaccharide commonly...Ch. 3.5 - When water and oil are added to a test tube, the...Ch. 3.5 - For a more detailed view of the components of cell...
Ch. 3.5 - Hydrolysis of a triglyceride yields 3 glycerols...Ch. 3.5 - Which of the following are highly amphipathic?...Ch. 3.6 - Which of the following is the primary structure of...Ch. 3.6 - A peptide bond is formed between amino groups of...Ch. 3.7 - If the sequence of bases in one strand of a DNA...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 3.7 - Which of the following is not found in DNA?...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a common functional...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 3 - Which of the following bonds is/are nonpolar?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5TYCh. 3 - Prob. 6TYCh. 3 - Prob. 7TYCh. 3 - Prob. 8TYCh. 3 - Prob. 9TYCh. 3 - Prob. 10TYCh. 3 - Imagine that a proteins primary structure could...Ch. 3 - Explain the difference between saturated and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3CCQCh. 3 - Prob. 1CBQCh. 3 - Prob. 2CBQ
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- Monosaccharides can be obtained not only from dietary carbohydrates but other major sources include amino acids and glycerol. True or Falsearrow_forwardPyridoxal phosphate (PLP) has the main function of converting one type of amino acid to another amino acid via _______________________. transanimation carboxylation hydroxylation cis-animationarrow_forwardKetohexoses commonly exist in living systems in either the straight chain or ring (furanose) forms. True Falsearrow_forward
- True or False: Cellulose is a polysaccharide made from Beta-D- glucose. * O True O Falsearrow_forwardCasein is a protein found in milk. The role of casein in milk is to be a source of amino acids. Casein is therefore a amino acid storage molecule. Which carbohydrate molecule has an analogous role to that of casein? cellulose glycosylphosphatidyl inositol hyaluronic acid glycogernarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a polysaccharide composed exclusively of alpha-D-glucose? Cellulose Pectin Amylopectin Sialic acid None of these answers are correct. O0000arrow_forward
- Complete the following table (use your book or internet as needed, also chapter 3 in your lecture textbook): Carb Structure (Mono, Major Source or Made Di, Poly) Where Carbohydrate Name Glucose Fructose Lactose Starch Glycogen Sucrose Cellulose Maltose Monosaccharide Polysaccharide Disaccharide Photosynthesis; acquisition from glucose stored in other animals Milk (from mammary glands in animals) Plant cell walls Functional Role Breakdown of glucose generates energy (ATP) in cellular metabolism Food Found In - Examples Table sugar, Bread Tubers (potatoes), rice, corn, peas Table sugar Celery; Carrotsarrow_forwardWith the exception of Dermatan, the repeating disaccharide unit of glycosaminoglycans consists of uronic acid and an amino sugar True Falsearrow_forwardThe _______________ for each individual’s kind of protein is contained within a specific_______________ in the _______________ chain.arrow_forward
- Proteins are compounds composed of many _________ linked together ketones aldoses amino acids ketoacidsarrow_forwardGlycoproteins contain oligosaccharide chains covalently bonded to a polypeptide while proteoglycans have one or more glycosaminoglycan chains attached to the protein. True Falsearrow_forwardWhich type of polysaccharide is used as an energy storage molecule in animals? glycogen amylose starch cellulosearrow_forward
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