Chemistry In Context
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638145
Author: Fahlman, Bradley D., Purvis-roberts, Kathleen, Kirk, John S., Bentley, Anne K., Daubenmire, Patrick L., ELLIS, Jamie P., Mury, Michael T., American Chemical Society
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2.7, Problem 2.9YT
Skill Building Mother Eats Peanut Butter
Many generations of chemistry students have used the memory aid “mother eats peanut butter” to remember meth–, eth–, prop–, but–. Use this, or another memory aid of your choice, to tell how many carbon atoms are in each of these compounds.
- a. Ethanol (a component of some beverages and a gasoline additive)
- b. Methylene chloride (a component of paint strippers and a possible indoor air pollutant)
- c. Propane (the major component in liquid petroleum gas, LPG)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Learning Goal:
Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. Some elements only have one naturally occurring isotope, while others such as carbon have two or more. In a naturally occurring sample
isotopes of each element are present in a certain percentage amount called the percent natural abundance.
The mass number of an isotope is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons for a particular isotope and is symbolized by A.
A = number of protons + number of neutrons
There are several different types of isotope notation. For example, a carbon isotope that has an atomic number of 6 and a mass number of 13 could be symbolized in any of the following ways: C, carbon-13, or C-13.
tab
Part A
Enter the appropriate symbol for an isotope of potassium-39 corresponding to the isotope notation 4X.
Express your answer as a chemical symbol using Isotope notation.
View Available Hint(s)
esc
7
caps lock
Part B Complete previous part(s)…
Give the formula for the following lonic compounds.
a. potassium sulfate
b. magnesium carbonate
C. ammonium chloride
Submit Answer
Try Another Version
1 item attempt remaining
Part A - Determining the Names of lonic Compounds from Their Formulas
Which of the following ionic compounds is incorrectly named?
O Fe2O3, diiron oxide
O Zn(NO3)2, zinc nitrate
O Mn3(PO4)2, manganese(ll) phosphate
O Bao, barium oxide
O TeCl, tellurium(IV) chloride
Submit
Request Answer
rovide Feedback
Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry In Context
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.2YTCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2.3YTCh. 2.2 - The air is different in a pine forest, a bakery,...Ch. 2.3 - Scientific Practices More Oxygen ? We live in an...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2.6YTCh. 2.4 - Prob. 2.7YTCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2.8YTCh. 2.7 - Skill Building Mother Eats Peanut Butter Many...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 2.10YTCh. 2.9 - Prob. 2.11YT
Ch. 2.9 - Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is released in the air when...Ch. 2.9 - Prob. 2.13YTCh. 2.10 - Prob. 2.14YTCh. 2.10 - Prob. 2.15YTCh. 2.11 - Prob. 2.16YTCh. 2.12 - Prob. 2.17YTCh. 2.12 - Prob. 2.18YTCh. 2.13 - Prob. 2.19YTCh. 2.13 - Prob. 2.20YTCh. 2.13 - Prob. 2.21YTCh. 2.13 - Prob. 2.22YTCh. 2.14 - Prob. 2.24YTCh. 2.14 - Summarize what you have learned about ozone...Ch. 2.15 - Prob. 2.27YTCh. 2.15 - Prob. 2.28YTCh. 2 - Scientific Practices Footprints in the Air Hiking...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1QCh. 2 - Prob. 2QCh. 2 - Identify three sources of particulate matter found...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4QCh. 2 - Gases found in the atmosphere in small amounts...Ch. 2 - Hydrocarbons are important fuels that we burn...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7QCh. 2 - If you had a sample of 500 particles of air, how...Ch. 2 - Count the atoms on both sides of the equation to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10QCh. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - These questions relate to the combustion of...Ch. 2 - Balance the following equations in which ethane...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14QCh. 2 - Prob. 15QCh. 2 - Prob. 16QCh. 2 - Prob. 17QCh. 2 - Name the following nitrogen-containing compounds:...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19QCh. 2 - A carbon monoxide detector will go off if the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21QCh. 2 - Nail polish remover containing acetone was spilled...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23QCh. 2 - Prob. 24QCh. 2 - Prob. 25QCh. 2 - Prob. 26QCh. 2 - A headline from the Anchorage Daily News in Alaska...Ch. 2 - Consider how life on Earth would change if the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 29QCh. 2 - Undiluted cigarette smoke may contain 23% CO. a....Ch. 2 - Prob. 31QCh. 2 - Prob. 32QCh. 2 - Prob. 33QCh. 2 - Here are air quality data for the last week of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 35QCh. 2 - Prob. 36QCh. 2 - Prob. 37QCh. 2 - Prob. 38QCh. 2 - Prob. 39QCh. 2 - Consumers now can purchase paints that emit only...Ch. 2 - Prob. 41QCh. 2 - Prob. 42QCh. 2 - Prob. 43QCh. 2 - Mercury, another serious air pollutant, is not...Ch. 2 - The EPA oversees the Presidential Green Chemistry...Ch. 2 - Here are two scanning electron micrograph images...Ch. 2 - Prob. 47QCh. 2 - Prob. 48QCh. 2 - You may have admired the beauty of hardwood...Ch. 2 - Prob. 50Q
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Q1. What is the empirical formula of a compound with the molecular formula
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (4th Edition)
Practice Exercise 1
Which of the following factors determines the size of an atom? a. the volume of the nucleus...
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
Describe the orbitals used in bonding and the bond angles in the following compounds: a. CH3O b. CO2 c. H2CO d....
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Fully developed conditions are known to exist for water flowing through a 25-nim-diameer tube at 0.01 kg/s and ...
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Calculate the lattice energy of CaCl2 using a Born-Haber cycle and data from Appendices F and L and Table 7.5. ...
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Calculate the lattice energy of CaCl2 using a Born-Haber cycle and data from Appendices F and L and Table 7.5. ...
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Review A Bookmark e Concept S21 / 10 of 16 What is the mass of a 12.56L sample of carbon dioxide? O A. 17.9 g о В. 8.9 g о С. 4501 g O D. 24.7 garrow_forwardIdentify all of the ions/polyatomic ions in the paragraph above. Use it along with what you learned in live lesson to make your own chart.arrow_forwardations have a positive charge because _____________ a. the number of subatomic particles in the nucleus is always an odd number b. More protons than electrons are present c. Protons equals electrons d. More electrons than protons are presentarrow_forward
- 41 Review ABookmark ple Concept S21 / 5 of 16 A sample of a substance contains 2.14% hydrogen, 29.80% nitrogen, and 68.06% oxygen. What is the empirical formula for this substance? O A. HNO2 O B. HNO4 O C. H20NO40 O D. H2N2O4arrow_forwardHelping tags: Chemistry, naming, structures, IUPAC 1. what are the names of the following structures?arrow_forwardAnswer questions in the table below about this molecule: What is this molecule's chemical formula? Note: write the simplest molecular chemical formula, in which each element symbol appears only once. CH3 How many CH,, CH,, and CH groups are in this molecule? CH Explanation Check O 2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use ?.arrow_forward
- O MU [References] Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. Taking logarithms and antilogarithms is necessary to solve many chemistry problems. For practice, complete the following table, where N is a number. N In N log N 0.193 1.166 1.639 Submit Answer Retry Entire Group No more group attempts remainarrow_forward21. ADLC Assignment Booklet A3 Decide whether each statement is true (T) or false (F). Place your answer in the blank space given. Scientific theory states that the atoms in today's plastics were parts of microscopic plants and animals that lived in the oceans millions of years ago. b. Molecules of gasoline have more carbon atoms than do molecules of diesel fuel. c. Subjecting large molecules to cracking is useful because smaller molecules are manipulated more easily in a reaction to produce a desired product. d. Unsaturated compounds form during hydrocarbon cracking because too many hydrogen atoms are available for the number of carbon atoms.arrow_forwardPhoto Done 13. If I had a mass of Copper such that I had one mole of protons, what would the mass of the sample of copper be? €arrow_forward
- 2. Explain how the chemical formulas H for the same thing. and HO Can) are interchangeable notation (ag) Page 1 of 2 122 words P Type here to search DELL F9 F10 F11 F12 PriScr Ansert Delete F3 F4 FS F7 F8 %23 %24 Backspace 8arrow_forward[References) One isotope of a metallic element has mass number 36 and has 24 neutrons in the nucleus. It forms an atomic ion having 10 electrons. Enter the symbol for this ion (give the symbol for the nucleus and give the ionic charge as a right superscript). Symbol: Submit Answer Try Another Version 10 item attempts remainingarrow_forwardConsider the elements below: 1. Oxygen 2. Potassium 3. Nitrogen 4. Krypton Then for each question, enter the number listed (1-4) before the element, for elements that satisfy the criterion. Enter the number(s) in order with no separators. If none type "none". Which elements have allotropes? Which elements form diatomic molecules? Submit Answerarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781285199023Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199023
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mass Spectrometry; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hSirWciIvSg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY