Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421377
Author: Charles H Corwin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 49E
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
The limiting reactant in the reaction
Concept introduction:
The limiting reagent refers to the compound that is fully utilized after the completion of the
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The volume of
Concept introduction:
The limiting reagent refers to the compound that is fully utilized after the completion of the chemical reaction. It predicts the quantity of the product formed in a reaction. The amount of a limiting reagent is lower than its required amount to complete the reaction.
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For this equation,
(NH4)2Cr₂O7(s) → Cr₂O3 (s) + N₂(g) + 4H₂O(g)
An engineer has to calculate the volume of gases that are produced under
standard temperature and pressure conditions, given that 1,458 g of
ammonium dichromate will decompose. Select the three values needed to
solve this problem.
The molar mass of nitrogen gas.
The molar mass of ammonium dichromate.
The molar mass of water.
The molar ratio from the balanced equation.
Avogadro's number: 6.02e23 particles/mol.
The STP molar gas volume: 22.4.L/mol
Ammonia (NH3) is an important compound since it is used in large amounts for the manufacture of nitrogenous fertilizers, nylon and many other important
compounds. It is manufactured industrially by the catalytic reaction between nitrogen between nitrogen and hydrogen, according to the following equation,
N2(g) + H2(g) = NH;(g)
When 1.20 mol nitrogen and 1.20 mol hydrogen are mixed together in a closed vessel, 30% of the nitrogen is converted into ammonia.
a Calculate the moles of nitrogen gas that will be present in the vessel? (only 3 decimal places)
mol
b. Calculate the moles of hydrogen gas that will be present in the vessel? (only 3 decimal places)
mol
c. Calculate the moles of ammonia gas that will be present in the vessel? (only 3 decimal places)
mol
d What is the number of moles of nitrogen gas that has reacted? (only 3 decimal places)
mol
e. What mass of ammonia can be produced from the limiting reactant? (only 3 deceimal places)
Assuming constant conditions, how many milliliters of chlorine gas react to yield 1.15 LL of dichlorine trioxide?
Cl2(g)+O2(g)→Cl2O3(g)
Chapter 15 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1CECh. 15 - Prob. 2CECh. 15 - Prob. 3CECh. 15 - Prob. 4CECh. 15 - Prob. 5CECh. 15 - Prob. 6CECh. 15 - Prob. 7CECh. 15 - Prob. 8CECh. 15 - Prob. 9CECh. 15 - Prob. 1KT
Ch. 15 - Prob. 2KTCh. 15 - Prob. 3KTCh. 15 - Prob. 4KTCh. 15 - Prob. 5KTCh. 15 - Prob. 6KTCh. 15 - Prob. 7KTCh. 15 - Prob. 8KTCh. 15 - Prob. 9KTCh. 15 - Prob. 10KTCh. 15 - Prob. 11KTCh. 15 - Prob. 12KTCh. 15 - Prob. 13KTCh. 15 - Prob. 14KTCh. 15 - Prob. 15KTCh. 15 - Prob. 16KTCh. 15 - Prob. 17KTCh. 15 - Prob. 18KTCh. 15 - Prob. 19KTCh. 15 - Prob. 20KTCh. 15 - Prob. 21KTCh. 15 - Prob. 22KTCh. 15 - Prob. 1ECh. 15 - Prob. 2ECh. 15 - Prob. 3ECh. 15 - Prob. 4ECh. 15 - Prob. 5ECh. 15 - Prob. 6ECh. 15 - Prob. 7ECh. 15 - Prob. 8ECh. 15 - Prob. 9ECh. 15 - Prob. 10ECh. 15 - Prob. 11ECh. 15 - Prob. 12ECh. 15 - Prob. 13ECh. 15 - Prob. 14ECh. 15 - Prob. 15ECh. 15 - Prob. 16ECh. 15 - Prob. 17ECh. 15 - Prob. 18ECh. 15 - Prob. 19ECh. 15 - Prob. 20ECh. 15 - Prob. 21ECh. 15 - Prob. 22ECh. 15 - Prob. 23ECh. 15 - Prob. 24ECh. 15 - Prob. 25ECh. 15 - Prob. 26ECh. 15 - Prob. 27ECh. 15 - Prob. 28ECh. 15 - Prob. 29ECh. 15 - Prob. 30ECh. 15 - Prob. 31ECh. 15 - Prob. 32ECh. 15 - Prob. 33ECh. 15 - Prob. 34ECh. 15 - Prob. 35ECh. 15 - Prob. 36ECh. 15 - Prob. 37ECh. 15 - Prob. 38ECh. 15 - Prob. 39ECh. 15 - Prob. 40ECh. 15 - Prob. 41ECh. 15 - Prob. 42ECh. 15 - Prob. 43ECh. 15 - Prob. 44ECh. 15 - Prob. 45ECh. 15 - Prob. 46ECh. 15 - Prob. 47ECh. 15 - Prob. 48ECh. 15 - Prob. 49ECh. 15 - Prob. 50ECh. 15 - Prob. 51ECh. 15 - Prob. 52ECh. 15 - Prob. 53ECh. 15 - Prob. 54ECh. 15 - Prob. 55ECh. 15 - Prob. 56ECh. 15 - Prob. 57ECh. 15 - Prob. 58ECh. 15 - Prob. 59ECh. 15 - Prob. 60ECh. 15 - Prob. 1STCh. 15 - Prob. 2STCh. 15 - Prob. 3STCh. 15 - Prob. 4STCh. 15 - Prob. 5STCh. 15 - Prob. 6STCh. 15 - Prob. 7STCh. 15 - Prob. 8STCh. 15 - Prob. 9STCh. 15 - Prob. 10STCh. 15 - Prob. 11STCh. 15 - Prob. 12STCh. 15 - Prob. 13STCh. 15 - Prob. 14STCh. 15 - Prob. 15STCh. 15 - Prob. 16ST
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- Many cereals are made with high moisture content so that the cereal can be formed into various shapes before it is dried. A cereal product containing 58% H2O by mass is produced at the rate of 1000. kg/h. What mass of water must be evaporated per hour if the final product contains only 20.% water?arrow_forward3.105 Nitric acid is often sold and transported as a concentrated 16 M aqueous solution. How many gallons of such a solution would be needed to contain the roughly 2.1109 pounds of HNO3 produced annually in the United States?arrow_forwardWrite an equation from the following description: reactants are gaseous NH3 and O2, products are gaseous NO2 and liquid H2O, and the stoichiometric coefficients are 4, 7, 4, and 6, respectively.arrow_forward
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