Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864629
Author: Fox, Stuart Ira
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 1RA
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The true statement about hypothalamus-releasing hormones.
Introduction:
The pituitary gland is regarded as the master gland of the endocrine system as it regulates the secretion from other endocrine glands. The pituitary gland is stimulated by the hypothalamus which is a part of the forebrain. The anterior pituitary region secretes various stimulating hormones whereas, the posterior pituitary releases the stored hormones into the bloodstream.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine from theadrenal medulla is stimulated bya. adrenocorticotropic hormone.b. increased levels of growth hormone.c. sympathetic nerve innervation.d. increased levels of glucose in body fluids
This structure is a unique vascular system connecting the hypothalamus to the anterior pituitary, ensuring hypothalamic hormones are delivered directly to the anterior pituitary
a. Peritubular pathway
b. Hypothalamic hypophyseal portal system
c. Hypothalamic neurosecretory pathway
d. Hepatic pituitary portal system
The secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine
from the
adrenal medulla is stimulated by
a. adrenocorticotropic hormone.
b. increased levels of growth hormone.
C. sympathetic nerve innervation.
d. increased levels of glucose in body fluids
Chapter 11 Solutions
Human Physiology
Ch. 11 - Compare the four chemical classes of hormones with...Ch. 11 - Define prohormone and prehormone, and give...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1cCPCh. 11 - Prob. 2aCPCh. 11 - Prob. 2bCPCh. 11 - Prob. 3CPCh. 11 - Prob. 4aCPCh. 11 - Describe the sequence of events by which a hormone...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4cCPCh. 11 - Prob. 5aCP
Ch. 11 - Prob. 5bCPCh. 11 - List the hormones secreted by the anterior...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7CPCh. 11 - Prob. 8aCPCh. 11 - Prob. 8bCPCh. 11 - Prob. 9aCPCh. 11 - Prob. 9bCPCh. 11 - Describe the structure of the thyroid gland and...Ch. 11 - Describe how thyroid hormones are produced and how...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10cCPCh. 11 - Describe the location of the parathyroid glands...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12aCPCh. 11 - Describe how insulin and glucagon secretion are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13CPCh. 11 - Prob. 14CPCh. 11 - Explain the nature of autocrine regulation. How...Ch. 11 - List some of the paracrine regulators produced by...Ch. 11 - Prob. 16aCPCh. 11 - Prob. 16bCPCh. 11 - Prob. 1RACh. 11 - Prob. 2RACh. 11 - Which of these statements about the adrenal cortex...Ch. 11 - Which of these statements about the hormone...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5RACh. 11 - Prob. 6RACh. 11 - Prob. 7RACh. 11 - Prob. 8RACh. 11 - Steroid hormones arc secreted by...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10RACh. 11 - Prob. 11RACh. 11 - Prob. 12RACh. 11 - Prob. 13RACh. 11 - Which of these hormones may have a primary role in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15RACh. 11 - What do insulin-like growth factors,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17RACh. 11 - Prob. 18RACh. 11 - Prob. 19RACh. 11 - Describe the sequence of events by which a hormone...Ch. 11 - Prob. 21RACh. 11 - Prob. 22RACh. 11 - Prob. 23RACh. 11 - Prob. 24RACh. 11 - Describe how thyroid hormone secretion is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 26RACh. 11 - Prob. 27RACh. 11 - Prob. 28RACh. 11 - Prob. 29RACh. 11 - Prob. 30RACh. 11 - Prob. 31RACh. 11 - Prob. 32RACh. 11 - Prob. 33RACh. 11 - Distinguish between the genomic and nongenomic...Ch. 11 - Prob. 35RACh. 11 - Diabetics who require insulin injections can...Ch. 11 - Prob. 37RACh. 11 - Prob. 38RACh. 11 - Prob. 39RACh. 11 - Prob. 40RA
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Most of the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary perform what function? a. regulate growth b. regulate the sleep cycle c. regulate production of other hormones d. regulate blood volume and blood pressurearrow_forwardWhich hormones produced in the posterior and anterior lobes of the pituitary gland have the targets indicated? Below, fill in the blanks using the abbreviations noted in Section 15.3.arrow_forwardWhat are the two hormones released from the posterior pituitary? a. mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid b. luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone c. epinephrine and norepinephrine d. oxytocin and vasopressin When mechanical force is absorbed by a sensory receptor, the energy is transduced into a local depolarization or hyperpolarization that can be large or small depending on the strength of the stimulus. What is this called? a. an opponent process b. an action potential c. a graded receptor potential d. conscious awareness of sensationarrow_forward
- All of the following hormones are released from the hypothalamus to control the anterior pituitary gland except a. growth-releasing hormone (GRH). b. antidiuretic hormone (ADH). c. prolactin-releasing hormone (PRH). d. corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH).arrow_forwardndicate whether the following statements about the pituitary glands are TRUE or FALSE. If the statement is false, correct the statement to make it true. a. The anterior and posterior pituitary glands are responsible for producing and releasing hormones. b. The posterior pituitary gland is regulated by the hypothalamus via a positive feedback loop. c. The hypothalamus regulates the release of cortisol via the sympathetic nervous system and that of epinephrine via the parasympathetic nervous system. d. The releasing hormones from the hypothalamus stimulate the production of stimulating hormones and human growth hormone. Question question true/false correction a. b. c. d.arrow_forwardWhich of the following release a hormone that tells the adrenal cortex to release cortisol? a. hypothalamus b. anterior pituary c. posterior pituitaryarrow_forward
- Which of the following does NOT produce hormones? a.Adrenal medulla b.Stomach. c.Liver. d.pancreas. e.Posterior pituitary.arrow_forwardChoose the statement that most accurately predicts the long-term effectof exposure to a substance that prevents the active transport of iodideby the thyroid gland.a. Large amounts of T3 and T4 accumulate within the thyroid follicles,but little is released.b. The person exhibits hypothyroidism.c. The anterior pituitary secretes smaller amounts of TSH.d. The circulating levels of T3 and T4 increase.arrow_forwardWhich of the followings best describe hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis?A. Glucocorticoids are secreted by the adrenal cortex zona fasciculata B. Glucocorticoids exert effects on target tissues and also provide negative feedback to the anterior pituitary C. ACTH from the anterior pituitary exerts negative feedback on the hypothalamusD. All of the above are correctE. None of the above are correctarrow_forward
- Which of the following is a 39 residue hormone of the anterior pituitary gland? A. Glucagon B. Insulin C. Bradykinin D. Adrenocorticotropic hormonearrow_forwardUnder which of the following conditions would you expect an increase in antidiuretic hormone secretion? a. An individual ingests excess water. b. The posterior pituitary is removed from an individual because of a tumor. c. An individual is rescued after three days in the desert without food or water. d. An individual with normal kidneys is producing a large volume of urine.arrow_forwardWhich of the following acts as the link between the nervous systemand the endocrine system?a. posterior pituitary gland b. hypothalamusc. anterior pituitary gland d. parathyroidarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax CollegeHuman Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Great Glands - Your Endocrine System: CrashCourse Biology #33; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVrlHH14q3o;License: Standard Youtube License