Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 1, Problem 42E
To determine

Concept Introduction:

Balance Sheet: The Balance sheet is a summary of Assets, Liabilities and equity accounts that reports the financial position of the business as on a specific date. Assets are further classifies into Current Assets, Long Term Investments, Plant Assets and Intangible assets. And Liabilities are further classified into Current Liabilities and Long term liabilities.

Income Statement:

Income Statement is the part of the financial statement which is prepared to calculate the net income earned by the organization. In the income statement, all expenses are subtracted from the revenues to calculate the net income. It is prepared for a particular period.

Requirement-1:

To Prepare:

The classified balance sheet for College Spirit at Dec. 31, 2019.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 42E

The classified balance sheet for College Spirit at Dec. 31, 2019 is as follows:

    College Spirit
    Balance Sheet
    As on Dec. 31, 2019
    ASSETS
    Current Assets:
    Cash $ 13,300
    Accounts Receivables $ 6,700
    Prepaid Rent $ 54,000
    Inventory $ 481,400 $ 555,400
    Long Term Investment $ 110,900
    Property, Plant and Equipment:
    Furniture $ 88,000
    Less: Accumulated depreciation $ (23,700) $ 64,300
    Total Assets $ 730,600
    LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
    LIABILITIES
    Current Liabilities:
    Income Taxes Payable $ 11,400
    Accounts Payable $ 104,700
    Notes Payable $ 50,000
    $ 166,100
    Long Term Liabilities:
    Bonds Payable $ 180,000
    Equity:
    Common Stock $ 300,000
    Retained earnings $ 84,500 $ 384,500
    Total Liabilities and Equity$ 730,600

Explanation of Solution

Balance sheet is a summary of Assets, Liabilities and equity accounts that reports the financial position of the business as on a specific date. Assets are further classifies into Current Assets, Long Term Investments, Plant Assets and Intangible assets. And Liabilities are further classified into Current Liabilities and Long term liabilities.

The classified balance sheet for College Spirit at Dec. 31, 2019 is prepared as follows;

    College Spirit
    Balance Sheet
    As on Dec. 31, 2019
    ASSETS
    Current Assets:
    Cash $ 13,300
    Accounts Receivables $ 6,700
    Prepaid Rent $ 54,000
    Inventory $ 481,400 $ 555,400
    Long Term Investment $ 110,900
    Property, Plant and Equipment:
    Furniture $ 88,000
    Less: Accumulated depreciation $ (23,700) $ 64,300
    Total Assets $ 730,600
    LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
    LIABILITIES
    Current Liabilities:
    Income Taxes Payable $ 11,400
    Accounts Payable $ 104,700
    Notes Payable $ 50,000
    $ 166,100
    Long Term Liabilities:
    Bonds Payable $ 180,000
    Equity:
    Common Stock $ 300,000
    Retained earnings $ 84,500 $ 384,500
    Total Liabilities and Equity$ 730,600
To determine

Concept Introduction:

Balance Sheet: The Balance sheet is a summary of Assets, Liabilities and equity accounts that reports the financial position of the business as on a specific date. Assets are further classifies into Current Assets, Long Term Investments, Plant Assets and Intangible assets. And Liabilities are further classified into Current Liabilities and Long term liabilities.

Income Statement:

Income Statement is the part of the financial statement which is prepared to calculate the net income earned by the organization. In the income statement, all expenses are subtracted from the revenues to calculate the net income. It is prepared for a particular period.

Requirement-2:

To Calculate:

The working capital and current ratio for the company.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 42E

The working capital and current ratio for the company is as follows:

    Working Capital $ 389,300
    Current Ratio 3.34

Explanation of Solution

The working capital and current ratio for the company is calculated as follows:

    Current Assets:
    Cash $ 13,300
    Accounts Receivables $ 6,700
    Prepaid Rent $ 54,000
    Inventory $ 481,400
    Total Current Assets (A)$ 555,400
    Current Liabilities:
    Income Taxes Payable $ 11,400
    Accounts Payable $ 104,700
    Notes Payable $ 50,000
    Total Current Liabilities (B) $ 166,100
    Working Capital (A-B)$ 389,300
    Current Ratio (A/B) 3.34
To determine

Concept Introduction:

Balance Sheet: The Balance sheet is a summary of Assets, Liabilities and equity accounts that reports the financial position of the business as on a specific date. Assets are further classifies into Current Assets, Long Term Investments, Plant Assets and Intangible assets. And Liabilities are further classified into Current Liabilities and Long term liabilities.

Income Statement:

Income Statement is the part of the financial statement which is prepared to calculate the net income earned by the organization. In the income statement, all expenses are subtracted from the revenues to calculate the net income. It is prepared for a particular period.

Requirement-3:

To Discuss:

The liquidity of the company.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 42E

The firm is more liquid because its current ratio is higher than 2.

Explanation of Solution

The working capital and current ration as on Dec. 31, 2019 is calculated as follows:

    Current Assets:
    Cash $ 13,300
    Accounts Receivables $ 6,700
    Prepaid Rent $ 54,000
    Inventory $ 481,400
    Total Current Assets (A)$ 555,400
    Current Liabilities:
    Income Taxes Payable $ 11,400
    Accounts Payable $ 104,700
    Notes Payable $ 50,000
    Total Current Liabilities (B) $ 166,100
    Working Capital (A-B)$ 389,300
    Current Ratio (A/B) 3.34

The firm is more liquid because its current ratio is higher than 2.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
est Requirements Raider Investments completed the following investment transactions during 2018: 1. Journalize Raider's investment transactions. Explanations are not required. 2. Classify and prepare a partial balance sheet for Raider's Voltexar investment as of December 31, 2018. 3. Prepare a partial income statement for Raider Investments for year ended December 31, 2018. A (Click the icon to view the transactions.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Journalize Raider's investment transactions. Explanations are not required. (Record required" on the first line of the Accounts column and leave the remaining cells blank.) Jan. 14: Purchased 600 shares of Voltexar stock, paying $53 per share. The investment represents intends to hold the investment for the indefinite future. Print Done Date Accounts Debit Jan. 14 Purchased 600 shares of Voltexar stock, paying $53 per share. The investment represents 2% ownership in Voltexar's voting stock. Raider does not have significant influence…
SCORE: SECTION: PROFESSOR: Problem #21 Preparation of Financial Statements 2019: Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Cash Calamba, Capital Calamba, Drawing Equipment Transportation In General Expenses (control) Interest Expense Merchandise Inventory, December 31 Notes Payable Prepaid Insurance P 677,820 545,070 462,870 18,790 132,310 612,000 326,400 753,150 224,880 149,390 35,000 1,320,420 299,000 7,350 5,407,160 43,050 259,600 499,600 Purchases Purchases Discounts Purchases Returns and Allowances Santiago, Capital Santiago, Drawing Sales Sales Returns and Allowances 244,800 7,155,000 375,750 385,880 Selling Expenses (control) There were no changes in the partners' Capital accounts during the year. The merchandise inventory at the beginning of the year was P1,440,590. The partnership agreement provides for salary allowances of P330,000 for Calamba and P290,000 for Santiago. It also stipulates an interest allowance…
Question 1The following information was extracted from the financial statement of Barryfor the year ended 31 December 2020. RMSales 437,500Opening inventories 17,500Closing inventories 26,250Cost of sales 262,500Other income 3,750Expenses 61,250Current liabilities 47,250Trade receivables 39,375Bank 8,750Cash 31,500Required:(a) Show the formulae and compute the value of the following for Barry:(i) Purchases(ii) Gross profit(iii)Net Profit

Chapter 1 Solutions

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting

Ch. 1 - Write the fundamental accounting equation. Why is...Ch. 1 - What information is included in the heading of...Ch. 1 - Define current assets and current liabilities. Why...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Name the two main components of stockholders;...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16DQCh. 1 - How does the multiple-step income statement differ...Ch. 1 - Explain the items reported on a retained earnings...Ch. 1 - Name and describe the three categories of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20DQCh. 1 - Prob. 21DQCh. 1 - Prob. 22DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - At December 31, Pitt Inc. has assets of $12,900...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 1 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 1 - Which of the following sentences regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14CECh. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-15 Using the Accounting...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-16 Financial Statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17CECh. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-18 Balance Sheet An...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-19 Income Statement An...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-20 Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 21BECh. 1 - Prob. 22BECh. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-23 Business Activities Marni...Ch. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-24 The Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25BECh. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-26 Income Statement An analysis...Ch. 1 - Retained Earnings Statement Listed below are...Ch. 1 - Brief 1-28 Statement of Cash Flows Listed are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29BECh. 1 - Prob. 30BECh. 1 - Exercise 1-31 Decisions Based on Accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-34 Business Activities Bill and Steve...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-35 Accounting Concepts OBJECTIVE 06° A...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-36 The Fundamental Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-37 Balance Sheet Structure The...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-38 Identifying Current Assets and...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-39 Current Assets and Current...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-40 Depreciation OBJECTIVE 0° Swanson...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-41 Stockholders Equity OBJECTIVE o On...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1 - Prob. 44ECh. 1 - Prob. 45ECh. 1 - OBJECTIVE 6 Exercise 1-46 Income Statement ERS...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-47 Multiple-Step Income Statement The...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-48 Income Statement The following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 49ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-50 Statement of Cash Flows OBJECTIVE o...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-51 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-52 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-53 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54ECh. 1 - Prob. 55ECh. 1 - Problem 1-56A Applying the Fundamental Accounting...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-57A Accounting Relationships Information...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58APSACh. 1 - Prob. 59APSACh. 1 - Problem 1-60A Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-61A Retained Earnings Statement Dittman...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-62A Retained Earnings Statements The...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-63A Income Statement, Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-64A Stockholders' Equity Relationships...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-65A Relationships Among Financial...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-563 Applying the Fundamental Accounting...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-57B The Fundamental Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-583 Arrangement of the Income Statement...Ch. 1 - Prob. 59BPSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-60B Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-61B Retained Earnings Statement Magical...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-62B Retained Earnings Statements The...Ch. 1 - Problem1-63B Income Statement, Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 64BPSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-65B Relationships Among Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 66CCh. 1 - Prob. 67.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 67.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 68.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 68.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 69.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 69.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-70 Financial Statement Analysis Reproduced...Ch. 1 - Prob. 70.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-70 Financial Statement Analysis Reproduced...Ch. 1 - Prob. 71CCh. 1 - Prob. 72CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.3CCh. 1 - Case 1-73 Research and Analysis Using the Annual...Ch. 1 - Prob. 73.5CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.6CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.7CCh. 1 - Prob. 74.1CCh. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 74.3CCh. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 75.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 75.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-75 CONTINUING PROBLEM: FRONT ROW...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Accounting
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning