thing, well mental response, no anaemic face, temperature 37 erficial lymph nodes were obviously enlarged, skin mucosa ha ura and ecchymosis. Skin rash (-). Clear breathing sound is h ale. Rhythmic, normal heart sound is heard, but no heart murn no muscle guarding, tenderness and rebound tenderness. Th ated 1.0cm below the rib with a soft texture but not palpated u ess. The spleen was palpable 1.0cm below rib with a soft text rebounds tenderness (-). No neck stiffness, Kernig's sign (-). I Babinski's sign (-). All joints had no swollen and tenderness. What do liver and spleen palpated 1cm below the rib mean res

Health Safety And Nutrition F/Young Child
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305144767
Author:MAROTZ
Publisher:MAROTZ
Chapter6: Childhood Illnesses
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Lin, a 5-year-11-month-boy visited the outpatient clinic of a hospital, and physical
examination in the department shows: well physical development, conscious, steady
breathing, well mental response, no anaemic face, temperature 37.5°C. No
superficial lymph nodes were obviously enlarged, skin mucosa had no petechia,
purpura and ecchymosis. Skin rash (-). Clear breathing sound is heard in both lungs,
no rale. Rhythmic, normal heart sound is heard, but no heart murmur- Abdomen is
soft, no muscle guarding, tenderness and rebound tenderness. The liver was
palpated 1.0cm below the rib with a soft texture but not palpated under the xiphoid
process. The spleen was palpable 1.0cm below rib with a soft texture, tenderness (-)
and rebounds tenderness (-). No neck stiffness, Kernig's sign (-), Brudzinski's sign
(-), Babinski's sign (-). All joints had no swollen and tenderness.
1. What do liver and spleen palpated 1cm below the rib mean respectively?
2. What is the next stop do you think would the doctor do, according to the
situations and laboratory results obtained in the outpatient clinic?
3. What are the differences in a paediatric physical examination compared to the
others? What are the main contents in the examination?
Transcribed Image Text:Lin, a 5-year-11-month-boy visited the outpatient clinic of a hospital, and physical examination in the department shows: well physical development, conscious, steady breathing, well mental response, no anaemic face, temperature 37.5°C. No superficial lymph nodes were obviously enlarged, skin mucosa had no petechia, purpura and ecchymosis. Skin rash (-). Clear breathing sound is heard in both lungs, no rale. Rhythmic, normal heart sound is heard, but no heart murmur- Abdomen is soft, no muscle guarding, tenderness and rebound tenderness. The liver was palpated 1.0cm below the rib with a soft texture but not palpated under the xiphoid process. The spleen was palpable 1.0cm below rib with a soft texture, tenderness (-) and rebounds tenderness (-). No neck stiffness, Kernig's sign (-), Brudzinski's sign (-), Babinski's sign (-). All joints had no swollen and tenderness. 1. What do liver and spleen palpated 1cm below the rib mean respectively? 2. What is the next stop do you think would the doctor do, according to the situations and laboratory results obtained in the outpatient clinic? 3. What are the differences in a paediatric physical examination compared to the others? What are the main contents in the examination?
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