A. Maintenance of fluid balance is important for the survival of humans. How does antidiuretic hormone and aldosterone contributes to the maintenance of fluid balance?
A. Maintenance of fluid balance is important for the survival of humans. How does antidiuretic hormone and aldosterone contributes to the maintenance of fluid balance?
(ii) High blood pressure can result from increased sodium concentration of plasma. What is the main hormone involved in regulation of sodium and how does it affect the sodium content of blood?
(iii) Compare intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid in terms of their chemical composition of proteins, sodium and potassium.
(b) Explain the morphological changes that will occur and the driving force when red blood cells are place in
(i) 2.0 % sodium chloride solution
(ii) 0.9 % sodium chloride solution
(iii) 0.01 % sodium chloride solution
1. What are the 4 causes of subarachnoid hemorrhage?
2. State the factors involved in congenital berry or saccular aneurysm
3. Mention 5 specific brain tumors that you know.
4. What is dura mater, arachnoid matter and pia matter?
5. What is meningioma
6. What is acute subdural hematoma
7. What is circle of willis
8. What is the jug inhalation method and the apparatus needed.
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