29. A healthy 48-year-old man comes to the physician with his wife for a routine examination. When asked about his diet, the patient says, "1 eat healthy foods as long as they lastegood." His wife says that her husband heavily salts all the food he eats. Under normal circumstances, which of the following sets of endocrine responses most likely allows thispatient to compensate for the excess dietary sodium?OA)OB)O C)OD)OE)Serum ConcentrationAldosteroneIncreasedIncreasedIncreasedIncreasedDecreasedAngiotensin IIincreasedincreaseddecreaseddecreaseddecreasedPlasma Renin Activityincreaseddecreasedincreaseddecreaseddecreased

Introduction: Blood volume and systemic vascular resistance are both significantly regulated by the…

Answered: 29. A healthy 48-year-old man comes to…

Phlebotomy Essentials

6th Edition

ISBN:9781451194524

Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SRQ

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(Ch. 10 - Endocrine System) - Which of the following is FALSE about Hashimoto's disease? a) it may be triggered by pregnancy Ob) it is an autoimmune disease Oc) it results in an elevated basal metabolic rate d) it results in reduced thyroid hormone levels e) it is associated with destruction of the thyroid gland Page 33 of 50
II. A 45-ycar-old man complaincd of rapid weight loss, tachycardia, increased sweating, occasional clevated blood pressure and increased excitability. Additional screening revealed a tumor in the medulla of one of the adrenal glands. The paticnt was diagnosed with pheochromocytoma. a) draw a chart of the catecholamines synthesis in adrenal glands; b) name the hormone that has its synthesis increased in this discase, list its target organs, stimuli of synthesis and sceretion, target tissues and receptors; c) draw a chart of signal transduction of this hormone to adipocytes and the metabolic pathway of fat with increased rate in the Bpatient's adipocytes; c) list the physiological effects of this hormone and explain the causes of the discase symptoms.
In a patient with suspected primary hyperthyroidism associated with Graves' disease, one would expect the following laboratory serum results: T4 _________, TSH _________. 1) Increased, increased 2) Decreased, normal 3) Increased, normal 4) Increased, decreased 5) Normal, increased no references, just homework.
(Ch. 10 - Endocrine System) - Which of the following statements is TRUE? a) Consuming too much sugar causes diabetes mellitus. b) It may be possible to stop taking insulin for Type 2 diabetes by managing it with certain lifestyle practices. Oc) People with diabetes mellitus cannot eat sweets, including chocolate. d) Eating large quantities of fruit is healthy. O e) Excess sugar can be flushed out of the body by drinking more water. Page 48 of 50
(Ch. 10- Endocrine System) - If a person has difficulty with falling asleep, or is suffering from seasonal affective disorder, there is a strong possibility that their is not functioning correctly. a) pancreas Ob) posterior pituitary gland c) pineal gland d) thymus O e) parathyroid gland Page 4 of 50
A 50 year old male is experiencing fatigue, dizziness, and headaches with a rapid decline in his visual acuity. He treats his hypertension and type 2 diabetes with medications. His brow and jaw are enlarged (proganthism), his hands and feet and fingers are wide. His wedding ring no longer fits on his finger. He is obese and has a deep voice. What hormones are of greatest concern of this person? a.) GSH B.) ACTH C.) Prolactin d.) GH
Hypertension is common and most often presents as an independent medical condition. Occasionally, hypertension is a result of an underlying illness and requires different treatment. Because adrenal function is critical for (1) blood pressure, (2) potassium, and (3) glucose homeostasis, an adrenal etiology should be considered in all patients with blood pressure problems accompanied by electrolyte abnormalities, unexplained change in weight, failure to thrive, inappropriate virilization, and anxiety periods. Eight different clinical scenarios are presented below. Each presentation is associated with a different diagnosis and treatment. A discussion of adrenal causes, diagnoses, and treatments for each is found within the chapter. Each numbered case study completes the following opening statement: A 22-year-old woman (previously adopted, not currently taking medications, negative medical history) presents with hypertension, with weakness and rapid onset of obesity. This patient also…
Hypertension is common and most often presents as an independent medical condition. Occasionally, hypertension is a result of an underlying illness and requires different treatment. Because adrenal function is critical for (1) blood pressure, (2) potassium, and (3) glucose homeostasis, an adrenal etiology should be considered in all patients with blood pressure problems accompanied by electrolyte abnormalities, unexplained change in weight, failure to thrive, inappropriate virilization, and anxiety periods. Eight different clinical scenarios are presented below. Each presentation is associated with a different diagnosis and treatment. A discussion of adrenal causes, diagnoses, and treatments for each is found within the chapter. Each numbered case study completes the following opening statement: A 22-year-old woman (previously adopted, not currently taking medications, negative medical history) presents with hypertension, with virilization. This young woman presents with irregular…
Describe the three actions of antidiuretic hormone.
Hypertension is common and most often presents as an independent medical condition. Occasionally, hypertension is a result of an underlying illness and requires different treatment. Because adrenal function is critical for (1) blood pressure, (2) potassium, and (3) glucose homeostasis, an adrenal etiology should be considered in all patients with blood pressure problems accompanied by electrolyte abnormalities, unexplained change in weight, failure to thrive, inappropriate virilization, and anxiety periods. Eight different clinical scenarios are presented below. Each presentation is associated with a different diagnosis and treatment. A discussion of adrenal causes, diagnoses, and treatments for each is found within the chapter. Each numbered case study completes the following opening statement: A 22-year-old woman (previously adopted, not currently taking medications, negative medical history) presents with hypertension, with weakness and hypokalemia. The patient also has a high urine…
(Ch. 10 - Endocrine System) - Which of the following would NOT increase a person's risk of developing metabolic syndrome (insulin resistance): a) smoking tobacco Ob) eating a high fat diet Oc) physical inactivity Od) being over 50 years of age O e) a low waist-to-hip ratio Page 24 of 50
Which drug for an endocrine disorder will tester receptors on the cytoplasm A) steroid hormone B) Protein hormone C) peptide hormone D) amine hormone

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