Microbiology: A Systems Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259706615
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.1, Problem 5AYP
Compare and contrast the synthesis of leading and lagging strands during
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Illustrate the mechanism of a semiconservative model of DNA replication.
With regard to DNA replication, define the term bidirectional replication.
Describe the discontinuous synthesis of the lagging strand in DNA replication.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 9.1 - Define the terms genome and gene.Ch. 9.1 - Differentiate between genotype and phenotype.Ch. 9.1 - Diagram a segment of DNA, labeling all important...Ch. 9.1 - Summarize the steps of bacterial DNA replication...Ch. 9.1 - Compare and contrast the synthesis of leading and...Ch. 9.2 - Explain how the classical view of the central...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 9.2 - Illustrate the steps of transcription, noting the...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 9.2 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 9.2 - Identify the locations of the promoter, the start...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 9.2 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 9.3 - Define the term operon and explain one advantage...Ch. 9.3 - Differentiate between repressive and inducible...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 9.4 - Explain the defining characteristics of a...Ch. 9.4 - Describe three forms of horizontal gene transfer...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 9.5 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 9 - What is the smallest unit of heredity? a....Ch. 9 - The nitrogen bases in DNA are bonded to the a....Ch. 9 - DNA replication is semiconservative because the...Ch. 9 - In DNA, adenine is the complementary base for...Ch. 9 - Transfer RNA is the molecule that a. contributes...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 9 - The lac operon is usually in the _____ position...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 9 - When genes are turned on differently under...Ch. 9 - The DNA pairs are held together primarily by...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12TFCh. 9 - Prob. 13TFCh. 9 - Prob. 14TFCh. 9 - Prob. 15TFCh. 9 - Explain the relationship among the following...Ch. 9 - On paper, replicate the following segment of DNA:...Ch. 9 - Provide evidence in support of or refuting the...Ch. 9 - Using the DNA sequence 3 TAC CAG ATA CAC TCC CCT...Ch. 9 - Use your knowledge of DNA recombination events to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1VCCh. 9 - From chapter 4, figure 4.11a. Speculate on why...Ch. 9 - Concept Mapping | Blooms Level 6: Create Appendix...
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- With illustrative diagrams, explain the three theories of DNA replication..arrow_forwardExplain the function of an origin of replication in the replication of DNA, and know how the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells differ in terms of the number of origins of replication on each chromosome. Explain why replication is different on the two strand at a replication fork, including: how these differences are related to the fact that DNA strands are synthesized in a 5’ to 3’ direction. what is meant by the terms bidirectional replication, and replication bubble. the role of the leading strand, lagging strand, Okazaki fragments, continuous and discontinuous replicationarrow_forwardExplain why DNA replication is slightly slower in the lagging strand of DNA than in the leading strand.arrow_forward
- Name and describe the first four events (and associated enzymes) that happen during DNA replication at the DNA double helix (in correct sequence)arrow_forwardDescribe the synthesis of the leading strand during DNA replication. Assume the replication bubble is open and helicase has already opened the strand. Be as detailed as possible for full credit.arrow_forwardBriefly discuss the pros and cons of having a nucleoid (as bacteria do) versus a double nuclear membrane surrounding the DNA (as in eukaryotes). List and explain three reasons why DNA replication is very accurate.arrow_forward
- Explain the synthesis of the leading and lagging strands during DNA replication and identify the enzymes required for producing a fi nished product.arrow_forwardDefine DNA replication/synthesis and semiconservative replication. In addition, describe and/or define the role(s) of each of the following in the process of DNA replication/synthesis: DNA template strand, 5’ and 3’ ends, DNA helicase, DNA polymerase, single-strand binding proteins, topoisomerase, primase, Okazaki fragments, leading strand and lagging strand.arrow_forwardDefine processivity, and indicate the importance of this concept in DNA replication.arrow_forward
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