Microbiology: A Systems Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259706615
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7.1, Problem 3AYP
List and define four different terms that describe an organism’s sources of carbon and energy.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 7.1 - List the essential nutrients of a bacterial cell.Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 7.1 - List and define four different terms that describe...Ch. 7.1 - Define saprobe and parasite, and provide microbial...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 7.1 - Identify the effects of isotonic, hypotonic, and...Ch. 7.1 - Name two types of passive transport and three...Ch. 7.2 - List and define five terms used to express a...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 7.2 - Discuss characteristics of biofilms that...Ch. 7.3 - Summarize the steps of cell division used by most...Ch. 7.3 - Define doubling time and describe how it leads to...Ch. 7.3 - Compare and contrast the four phases of growth in...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 7 - The source of the necessary elements of life is a....Ch. 7 - An organism that can synthesize all its required...Ch. 7 - Chemoautotrophs can survive on ______ alone. a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 7 - A cell exposed to a hypertonic environment will...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 7 - In a viable plate count, each _____ represents a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11TFCh. 7 - Prob. 12TFCh. 7 - Prob. 13TFCh. 7 - Prob. 14TFCh. 7 - A facultative anaerobe can grow with or without...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 7 - Describe the process used by a saprobic microbe to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CTQCh. 7 - Explain what is happening to the bacterial...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CTQCh. 7 - Prob. 1VCCh. 7 - Using the words that follow, please create a...
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- Organize the following words into two related groups:cata bolism, energy-requiring, reductive, anabolism, oxidative,energy-yieldingarrow_forwardEnergy is a limited resource for living organisms. What is the typical allocation of assimilated energy for a given species? The vast majority of the energy is used for cellular respiration. Most of the energy is used for growth. The vast majority of the energy is used for reproduction. Both growth and reproduction get as much energy as is needed and any leftover energy is used for cellular respiration.arrow_forwardDefine metabolism and relate it to energy and bioenergetics.arrow_forward
- Draw Energy flow and chemical cycling.arrow_forwardJust answer letter B a) Describe the two basic means by which living organisms obtain energy from the environment. Identify one example of each, and explain at least one similarity and one difference in biological structure that supports these two means of dealing with energy needs. b) Construct a diagram to show the:-direction of energy flow-type of energy flowing-release of heat-impact of the sun on energy flow-between the two classes of organisms you described above. Justify the inefficiency of this system.arrow_forwardThe energy associated with ATP synthesis in eukaryote cells originates in the: A) mitochondrion as O2, B) in the nucleus as a gene in the DNA, C) as light absorbed by chlorophyll of a cell, D) In the mitochondrion stored as glycogen molecules, E) Fat stored in a Liposomearrow_forward
- Compare and contrast cell respiration and photosynthesis. a) Photosynthesis stores energy in NADH while cellular respiration stores energy in ATP. b) Photosynthesis releases CO2 while respiration releases O2. c) Only respiration creates ATP. d) Respiration is catabolic while photosynthesis is anabolic.arrow_forwardIn the modern aerobic cell, the most important product of the proton pump is a) protons b) O2 c) ATP d) CO2 e) NADH f) glucosearrow_forwardWhich of the following processes do NOT require oxygen? 1) glycolysis 2) cellular respiration 3) ATP production in the mitochondria 4) CO2 productionarrow_forward
- here is the question: Starting as a lipid in some holiday prime rib, trace the path that energy and biomass make as that lipid is consumed by a college freshman, transported to a cell in the liver and converted into a carbohydrate, and finally as that carbohydrate is burned for energy in a cell in the cells of the shoulder muscles. Following your diagram/model, provide a written explanation for what you diagram/model depicts. Make sure both your model and explanation are clear, concise, and have the appropriate level of detail to clearly demonstrate you understand cellular respiration and the movement of mass and energy in animals. my ans:A glucose particle is continuously mellowed into CO2 and water during cell breath. Some atp is created straightforwardly during the responses that change glucose. Nonetheless, undeniably more ATP is created later in a cycle known as oxidative phosphorylation. Glycerol is changed over into one of the glycolysis moderate items and hence enters the…arrow_forwardWhat type of energy is available in ecosystems and the biosphere? Can this type of energy be used by humans to maintain the organization of our bodies? Can this type of energy be used by any kind of living thing? For what process?arrow_forwardYou are observing an organism. It appears to extract energy stored in inorganic molecules like ammonia, nitrites and hydrogen sulfide; it uses carbon dioxide as its primary carbon source. What kind of organism is it? (Hint: think nutrition groups)arrow_forward
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Microbial Nutrition and Growth; Author: Scientist Cindy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rK3UkyWjkl8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY