Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (7th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134802213
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 6, Problem 2FTE
Explanation of Solution
Purpose of the given code:
- The purpose of the given code is to compute the sum of three values using a method definition.
- Three values are passed as argument and the sum of three values is returned.
Given code:
//method definition of the total method
public void total(int value1 , value2, value3)
{
//return the sum of three values
return value1 + value2 + value3;
}
Error in the given code:
- The method is used to return a value and method return type for the given code is of type “void” and which is wrong ...
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Excluding the class constructor and destructor, all other class methods must specify a return type (for example, void/int/float)
A.) TRUE
B.) FALSE
True or False If a method belongs to a class, then you must write a method’s definition inside the class.
It is possible for a class to have more than one constructor.A) This is correct.
B) The answer is False.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (7th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 6.1 - What does an object use its fields for?Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.2CPCh. 6.1 - How is a class like a blueprint?Ch. 6.1 - You have programs that create Scanner, Random, and...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.5CPCh. 6.1 - What values do reference variables hold?Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.7CPCh. 6.2 - You hear someone make the following comment: A...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.9CPCh. 6.2 - When a variable is said to reference an object,...
Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.11CPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.12CPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.13CPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.14CPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.15CPCh. 6.2 - What is a stale data item?Ch. 6.3 - Assume that r1 and r2 are variables that reference...Ch. 6.4 - How is a constructor named?Ch. 6.4 - What is a constructors return type?Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.20CPCh. 6.7 - Prob. 6.21CPCh. 6.7 - What is a methods signature?Ch. 6.7 - Look at the following class: public class...Ch. 6.7 - How many default constructors may a class have?Ch. 6.9 - Prob. 6.25CPCh. 6.9 - When designing an object-oriented application, who...Ch. 6.9 - How do you identify the potential classes in a...Ch. 6.9 - What are a classs responsibilities?Ch. 6.9 - What two questions should you ask to determine a...Ch. 6.9 - Will all of a classs actions always be directly...Ch. 6 - This is a collection of programming statements...Ch. 6 - A class is analogous to a(n) _______. a. house b....Ch. 6 - An object is a(n) ________. a. blueprint b....Ch. 6 - This is a class member that holds data. a. method...Ch. 6 - This key word causes an object to be created in...Ch. 6 - This is a method that gets a value from a classs...Ch. 6 - This is a method that stores a value in a field or...Ch. 6 - When the value of an item is dependent on other...Ch. 6 - This is a method that is automatically called when...Ch. 6 - When a local variable has the same name as a...Ch. 6 - This is automatically provided for a class if you...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12MCCh. 6 - Prob. 13MCCh. 6 - A classs responsibilities are __________. a. the...Ch. 6 - True or False: The new operator creates an...Ch. 6 - True or False: Each instance of a class has its...Ch. 6 - True or False: When you write a constructor for a...Ch. 6 - True or False: A class may not have more than one...Ch. 6 - True or False: To find the classes needed for an...Ch. 6 - Find the error in the following class: public...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2FTECh. 6 - The following statement attempts to create a...Ch. 6 - Find the error in the following class: public...Ch. 6 - Find the error in the following class: public...Ch. 6 - Design a class named Pet, which should have the...Ch. 6 - Look at the following partial class definition,...Ch. 6 - Consider the following class declaration: public...Ch. 6 - Look at the following description of a problem...Ch. 6 - The bank offers the following types of accounts to...Ch. 6 - Assume that you are writing an application that...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between a class and an...Ch. 6 - A contractor uses a blueprint to build a set of...Ch. 6 - What is an accessor method? What is a mutator...Ch. 6 - is it a good idea to make fields private? Why or...Ch. 6 - If a class has a private field, what has access to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6SACh. 6 - Assume a program named MailList.java is stored in...Ch. 6 - Why are constructors useful for performing...Ch. 6 - Under what circumstances does Java automatically...Ch. 6 - What do you call a constructor that accepts no...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11SACh. 6 - How does method overloading improve the usefulness...Ch. 6 - Employee Class Write a class named Employee that...Ch. 6 - Car Class Write a class named Car that has the...Ch. 6 - Personal Information Class Design a class that...Ch. 6 - Retail Item Class Write a class named RetailItem...Ch. 6 - Payroll Class Design a Payroll class that has...Ch. 6 - TestScores Class Design a TestScores class that...Ch. 6 - Circle Class Write a Circle class that has the...Ch. 6 - Temperature Class Write a Temperature class that...Ch. 6 - Days in a Month Write a class named MonthDays, The...Ch. 6 - A Game of Twenty-One For this assignment, you will...Ch. 6 - Freezing and Boiling Points The following table...Ch. 6 - SavingsAccount Class Design a SavingsAccount class...Ch. 6 - Deposit and Withdrawal Files Use Notepad or...Ch. 6 - Patient Charges Write a class named Patient that...Ch. 6 - Dice Game Write a program that uses the Die class...Ch. 6 - Roulette Wheel Colors On a roulette wheel, the...Ch. 6 - Coin Toss Simulator Write a class named Coin. The...Ch. 6 - Tossing Coins for a Dollar For this assignment you...Ch. 6 - Fishing Game Simulation For this assignment, you...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- At most, a class can contain ____________ method(S). 0 1 2 any number ofarrow_forwardAssignment2 Public Class name: wealth Write whole code inside main methodarrow_forwardTHIS NEEDS TO BE DONE IN JAVA Modify the Account class to provide a debit method that withdraws money from an Account. Ensure that the debit amount does not exceed the Account's balance. If it does, the balance should be left unchanged and the method should print out a message indicating "Debit amount exceeded amount balance." Modify class AccountTest to test method debit. Below are links to the Account and AccountTest programs. //This is for the account class public class Account {private String name; //instance variableprivate double balance; //instance variable//Account constructor that receives two parameterspublic Account(String name, double balance){this.name = name; //assing name to instance varialbe name//validate that the balance is greater than 0.0; if it's not,//instance varisble balance keeps its default initial value of 0.0if (balance > 0.0){ //if the balance is valaidthis.balance = balance; //assign it to instance variable balance}}//method that deposits (adds)…arrow_forward
- :Define and implement class Employee. This class should contain the following fields: first name, last name, employee id, hourly pay. This class should contain getters and setters for all its attributes. This class also needs at least one constructor. Implement method computePay() in this class. This method should accept an integer number of hours the employee worked as an input argument and return a floating point value indicating the pay the employee earned. If the number of hours is invalid (e.g. a negative number) this method should throw NumberFormatException. If the number of hours is over 40 then this method should throw a custom exception named TooManyHoursWorkedException. Remember that you will have to define your own exception class for this. Save this class and its definition into a file named Employee.java. Define and implement class EmployeeTest.This class should implement main() method. In the body of the main() method you should create an instance of Employee with the…arrow_forwardCreate an automobile class that will be used by a dealership as a vehicle inventory program. The following attributes should be present in your automobile class: private string make private string model private string color private int year private int mileage Your program should have appropriate methods such as: default constructor parameterized constructor add a new vehicle method list vehicle information (return string array) remove a vehicle method update vehicle attributes method. All methods should include try..catch constructs. Except as noted all methods should return a success or failure message (failure message defined in "catch"). Create an additional class to call your automobile class (e.g., Main or AutomobileInventory). Include a try..catch construct and print it to the console. Call automobile class with parameterized constructor (e.g., "make, model, color, year, mileage"). Then call the method to list the values. Loop through the array and print to the screen.…arrow_forwardDefine a class method (static) named compare to the Fraction class. The compare method accepts two Fraction objects f1 and f2. The method returns -1 if f1 is less than f2 O if f1 is equal to f2 +1 if f1 is greater than f2 in javaarrow_forward
- Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 13. The non-static methods of a class are called instance method. 14. A constructor has no type and is therefore a void method. 15. A class can have only two constructors. 16. In shallow copying, each reference variable refers to its own object. 21. The method finalize automatically executes when the class objects goes out of scope. 22. A mutator method of a class changes the values of data members of the class. 23. In java, the reference this is used to refer to only the methods, not the instance variables of a class. 24. Classes that are defined within other classes are called inside classes. 25. Modifiers are used to alter the behavior of the class 26. A constructor has the same name as the class. 27. Constructors are called like any other method. 28. You can perform some arithmetic operations on class objects.arrow_forwardpython language Write a function that overwrite the greater than method for a class. The class has a field variable called score. The lower the score, the better. INPUT: Nothing? NOTE: this method is inside the class OUTPUT: Nothing is output RETURNED: The boolean result of the new comparisonarrow_forward30. True or False: The parameterized constructors of Java does not accept any parameters instead, using these constructors the instance variables of a method will be initialized with fixed values for all objects. False True Give an explanation for the answer. Thank youarrow_forward
- Focus on classes, objects, methods and good programming styleYour task is to create a BankAccount class using Python and Write an overall header comment for every function - use the IPO notation. Class name BankAccount Attributes __balance float float __pin integer integer Methods __init_() get_pin() check_pin() deposit() withdraw() get_balance() The bank account will be protected by a 4-digit pin number (i.e. between 1000 and 9999). The pin should be generated randomly when the account object is created. The initial balance should be 0.get_pin()should return the pin.check_pin(pin) should check the argument against the saved pin and return True if it matches, False if it does not.deposit(amount) should receive the amount as the argument, add the amount to the account and return the new balance.withraw(amount) should check if the amount can be withdrawn (not more than is in the account), If so, remove the argument amount from the account and return…arrow_forwardUse Java Programming Language Loan Account Class: Create class LoanAccount. Use a static variable annualInterestRate to store the annual interest rate for all account holders. Each object of the class contains a private instance variable principal indicating the amount the person is borrowing. Provide method: public double calculateMonthlyPayment(int numberOfPayments) to calculate the monthly payment by using the following formula: double monthlyPayment = principal * ( monthlyInterest / (1 - Math.pow(1 + monthlyInterest, -numberOfPayments))); where monthly interest = annualInterestRate/12. Provide a static method setAnnualInterestRate that sets the annualInterestRate to a new value. Set the initial loan amount (Principal) for a new loan through the constructor. Write a program to test class LoanAccount. Instantiate two LoanAccount objects, loan1 and loan2, with principal loan amounts of $5000.00 and $31000.00, respectively. Set annualInterestRate to 1%, then calculate the monthly…arrow_forward# Coding - Simulate a robot Write a program that simulates the movements of a robot. The robot can have three possible movements: turn right turn left advance The robot is placed on a hypothetical infinite grid, facing a particular direction (north, east, south, or west) at a set of `{x,y}` coordinates,e.g., `{3,8}`, with coordinates increasing to the north and east. Create a Class `Robot` that contains a method `execute` which given a number of instructions will calculate the robot's new position, and the the direction in which it is pointing. ## Example The letter-string "RAALAL" means: Turn right Advance twice Turn left Advance once Turn left yet again Say a robot starts at `{7, 3}` facing north. Running this stream of instructions should leave it at `{9, 4}` facing west. ## Inputs and Outputs The argument of the `execute` is `string` in the format `X Y BEARING COMMANDS`. The method should return a one-liner `string` in the format `X Y BEARING`. In the…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781305480537Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTMicrosoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305480537
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Microsoft Visual C#
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102100
Author:Joyce, Farrell.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,