University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 74P
What is the electric field of a proton at the first Bohr orbit for hydrogen
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Say you have a point charge of one Coulomb and a hydrogen atom some distance away. Within what distance would the difference of forces on the proton and electron from the Coulomb charge exceed the attraction between the proton and electron that holds the hydrogen atom together. Treat the hydrogen atom as a proton and electron 0.53 × 10−10 m (a.k.a., one Bohr radius) apart.
What is the electric field of an iron nucleus (Z=26) at a distance of 6.00 x10 -11 m from the nucleus?
electrons
Two protons (p) and two
(e) are arranged on a circle of
5 [cm], with angles 0₁ = 20°,
0₂ = 60°, 03 = 20° and 04 = 60°, as
radius r
shown in the figure. (qp = +1.6 x 10-1⁹
[C] and qe = -1.6 × 10-19 [C]). The figure
is not to scale.
04
y
a.
Find Enet, the net electric field
vector produced at the center of the circle.
Enet =([
])i + (
]) Ĵ [N/C]
b.
Where on the circle should a
fifth point charge qo be placed (give its
angle relative the +x-axis) and what is its
value (calculate qo) in order to have Ēnet
(the net electric field at the center of the
circle) equals zero (Type the detailed
solution to this question in the below
box, Show all your calculation steps by
typing in the box).
Р
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Chapter 5 Solutions
University Physics Volume 2
Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding What would be different...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding What would be different...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding What is the electric...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding How would the strategy...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding How would the above limit...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding the electric field 100k...Ch. 5 - There are very large numbers of charged particles...Ch. 5 - Why do most objects tend to contain nearly equal...Ch. 5 - A positively charged It'd attracts a small piece...Ch. 5 - Two bodies attract each other electrically. Do...
Ch. 5 - How would you determine whether the charge on a...Ch. 5 - An eccentlic inventor attempts to levitate a cork...Ch. 5 - When a glass rod is lubbed with silk, it becomes...Ch. 5 - Why does a car always attract dust right after it...Ch. 5 - Does the uncharged conductor shown below...Ch. 5 - While walking on a mg, a person frequently becomes...Ch. 5 - Compare charging by conduction to charging by...Ch. 5 - Small pieces of tissue are attracted to a charged...Ch. 5 - Trucks that cany gasoline often have chains...Ch. 5 - Why do electrostatic experiments work so poorly in...Ch. 5 - Why do some clothes cling together after being...Ch. 5 - Can induction be used to produce charge on an...Ch. 5 - Suppose someone tells you that rubbing quartz with...Ch. 5 - A handheld copper rod does not acquire a charge...Ch. 5 - Suppose you place a charge q near a large metal...Ch. 5 - Would defining the charge on an electron to be...Ch. 5 - An atomic nucleus contains positively charged...Ch. 5 - Is the fore between two fixed charges influenced...Ch. 5 - When measuring an electlic field, could we use a...Ch. 5 - During fair weather, the electric field due to the...Ch. 5 - If the electric field at a point on the line...Ch. 5 - Two charges lie along the x-axis. Is it nue that...Ch. 5 - Give a plausible argument as to why the electric...Ch. 5 - Compare the electric fields of an infinite sheet...Ch. 5 - Describe the electric fields of an infinite...Ch. 5 - A negative charge is placed at center of a ring of...Ch. 5 - If a point charge is released fmm rest in a...Ch. 5 - Under what conditions, if any, will the trajectory...Ch. 5 - How would you experimentally distinguish an...Ch. 5 - A representation of an electric field shows 10...Ch. 5 - What is the ratio of the number of electlic field...Ch. 5 - What are the stable orientation(s) for a dipole in...Ch. 5 - Common static electricity involves charges ranging...Ch. 5 - If 1.801020 electrons move through a pocket...Ch. 5 - To stat a car engine, the car battery moves...Ch. 5 - A certain lightning bolt moves 40.0 C of charge....Ch. 5 - A 2.5-g copper penny is given a charge of 2.0109C...Ch. 5 - A 2.5-g copper penny is given a charge of 4.0109C...Ch. 5 - Suppose a speck of dust in an electrostatic...Ch. 5 - An amoeba has 1.001016 protons and a net charge of...Ch. 5 - A 50.0-g ball of copper has a net charge of 2.00C....Ch. 5 - What net charge would you place on a 100-g piece...Ch. 5 - How many coulombs of positive charge are there in...Ch. 5 - Two point particles with charges +3C and +5C are...Ch. 5 - Two charges +3C and +12C are fixed 1 m apart, with...Ch. 5 - In a salt crystal, the distance between adjacent...Ch. 5 - Protons in an atomic nucleus ale typically 1015 m...Ch. 5 - Suppose Earth and the Moon each carried a net...Ch. 5 - Point charges q1=50C and q2=25C are placed 1.0 m...Ch. 5 - Where must q3 of the preceding problem be placed...Ch. 5 - Two small balls, each of mass 5.0 g, are attached...Ch. 5 - Point charges q1=2.0C and q3=4.0C arelocated at...Ch. 5 - The net excess charge on two small spheres (small...Ch. 5 - Two small, identical conducting spheres repel each...Ch. 5 - A charge q=2.0C is placed at the point P shown...Ch. 5 - What is the net electric fore on the charge...Ch. 5 - Two fixed particles, each of charge 5.0106C , are...Ch. 5 - The charges q1=2.0107C, q2=4.0107C, and q3=1.0107C...Ch. 5 - What is the force on the charge q at the...Ch. 5 - Point charges q1=10C and q2=30C are fixed at...Ch. 5 - A particle of charge 2.0108C experiences an upward...Ch. 5 - On a typical clear day, the atmospheric electric...Ch. 5 - Consider an electron that is 1010 m from an alpha...Ch. 5 - Each the balls shown below carries a charge q and...Ch. 5 - What is the electric field at a point where the...Ch. 5 - A proton is suspended in the air by an electric...Ch. 5 - The electric field in a particular thundercloud is...Ch. 5 - A small piece of cork whose mass is 2.0 g is given...Ch. 5 - If the electric field is 100 N/C at a distance of...Ch. 5 - What is the electric field of a proton at the...Ch. 5 - (a) What is the electric field of an oxygen...Ch. 5 - Two point charges, q1=2.0107C and q2=6.0108C , are...Ch. 5 - Point charges q1=50C and q2=25C are placed 1.0 m...Ch. 5 - Can you arrange the two point charges q1=2.0106C...Ch. 5 - Point charges q1=q2=4.0106C are fixed on the...Ch. 5 - A thin conducting plate 1.0 m on the side is given...Ch. 5 - Calculate the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 5 - Two thin conducting plates, each 25.0 cm on a...Ch. 5 - The charge per unit length on the thin rod shown...Ch. 5 - The charge per unit length on thin semicircular...Ch. 5 - Two thin parallel conducting plates are placed 2.0...Ch. 5 - A thin conducing plate 2.0 m on a side is given a...Ch. 5 - A total charge q is distributed uniformly along a...Ch. 5 - Charge is distributed along the entire x-axis...Ch. 5 - Charge is distributed along the entire x-axis...Ch. 5 - A rod bent into the arc of a circle subtends an...Ch. 5 - A pluton moves in the electric field E=200iN/C ....Ch. 5 - An electron and a proton, each starting from rest,...Ch. 5 - A spherical water droplet of radius 25 m carries...Ch. 5 - A proton enters the uniform electric field...Ch. 5 - Shown below is a small sphere of mass 0.25 g that...Ch. 5 - Two infinite rods, each carrying a uniform charge...Ch. 5 - Positive charge is distributed with a uniform...Ch. 5 - From a distance of 10 cm, a proton is projected...Ch. 5 - A particle of mass m and charge q moves along a...Ch. 5 - Which of the following electric field lines are...Ch. 5 - In this exercise, you practice electric field...Ch. 5 - Draw the electric field for a system of three...Ch. 5 - Two charges of equal magnitude but opposite sign...Ch. 5 - Suppose the electric field of an isolated point...Ch. 5 - Consider the equal and opposite charges shown...Ch. 5 - (a) What is the dipole moment of the configuration...Ch. 5 - A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms...Ch. 5 - Point charges q1=2.0C and q1=4.0C are located at...Ch. 5 - What is the force on the 5.0C charge shown below?Ch. 5 - What is the force on the charge placed at the 2.0C...Ch. 5 - Four charged particles are positioned at the...Ch. 5 - A charge Q is fixed at the origin and a second...Ch. 5 - A charge q=2.0C is released from rest when it is...Ch. 5 - What is the electric field at the midpoint M of...Ch. 5 - Find the electric field at P for the charge...Ch. 5 - (a) What is the electric field at the...Ch. 5 - Point charges are placed at the four corner of a...Ch. 5 - Three charges are positioned at the cornets of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 119APCh. 5 - A particle of charge q and mass m is placed at the...Ch. 5 - Charge is distributed uniformly along the entire...Ch. 5 - The circular are shown below carries a charge per...Ch. 5 - Calculate the electric field due to a uniformly...Ch. 5 - The charge unit length on the thin shown below is ...Ch. 5 - The charge per unit length on the thin rod shown...Ch. 5 - The charge per unit length on the thin...
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