(a)
Interpretation:
The name for
Concept Introduction:
Molecular compound that contains only two nonmetallic elements in it is known as Binary molecular compound. Naming a binary molecular compound is similar to that of a binary ionic compound. A major difference is that the binary molecular compound contain numerical prefixes which gives the information about the number of atoms of same kind are present in it.
For naming a binary molecular compound, the element that has lower electronegativity is given first and that is followed by a stem of the name of the nonmetal that is more electronegative and the suffix “-ide”. Numerical prefixes are added to both nonmetals to indicate the number of atoms present in it.
Some binary molecular compounds have names that are no way related to the naming rules. They are common names that are given for the compounds before the systematic rule development.
(b)
Interpretation:
The name for
Concept Introduction:
Molecular compound that contains only two nonmetallic elements in it is known as Binary molecular compound. Naming a binary molecular compound is similar to that of a binary ionic compound. A major difference is that the binary molecular compound contain numerical prefixes which gives the information about the number of atoms of same kind are present in it.
For naming a binary molecular compound, the element that has lower electronegativity is given first and that is followed by a stem of the name of the nonmetal that is more electronegative and the suffix “-ide”. Numerical prefixes are added to both nonmetals to indicate the number of atoms present in it.
Some binary molecular compounds have names that are no way related to the naming rules. They are common names that are given for the compounds before the systematic rule development.
(c)
Interpretation:
The name for
Concept Introduction:
Molecular compound that contains only two nonmetallic elements in it is known as Binary molecular compound. Naming a binary molecular compound is similar to that of a binary ionic compound. A major difference is that the binary molecular compound contain numerical prefixes which gives the information about the number of atoms of same kind are present in it.
For naming a binary molecular compound, the element that has lower electronegativity is given first and that is followed by a stem of the name of the nonmetal that is more electronegative and the suffix “-ide”. Numerical prefixes are added to both nonmetals to indicate the number of atoms present in it.
Some binary molecular compounds have names that are no way related to the naming rules. They are common names that are given for the compounds before the systematic rule development.
(d)
Interpretation:
The name for
Concept Introduction:
Molecular compound that contains only two nonmetallic elements in it is known as Binary molecular compound. Naming a binary molecular compound is similar to that of a binary ionic compound. A major difference is that the binary molecular compound contain numerical prefixes which gives the information about the number of atoms of same kind are present in it.
For naming a binary molecular compound, the element that has lower electronegativity is given first and that is followed by a stem of the name of the nonmetal that is more electronegative and the suffix “-ide”. Numerical prefixes are added to both nonmetals to indicate the number of atoms present in it.
Some binary molecular compounds have names that are no way related to the naming rules. They are common names that are given for the compounds before the systematic rule development.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- For each of the following compounds, (1) determine if it is ionic or covalent and (2) give the name of the compound.a. NH4NO3 b. SO2c. Mn(SO4)2 d. Al2O3arrow_forwardMatch the name with the correct formula for each molecule or ion listed. tetraphosphorus hexoxide a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP potassium phosphide a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP aluminum phosphate a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP potassium carbonate a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlParrow_forwardName each of the following molecular compounds: a. B2H6 b. ClF3 c. NO2d. CCl4 e. PCl3 f. N2O5arrow_forward
- 1. Which is the formula of the compound formed by barium and phosphorus? a. BaP3b. Ba2P Ba3P2c. Ba3Pd. Ba2P 2. The bond between Br atoms in a Br2 molecule is _______ and is formed by the _________ of two valence electrons. a. covalent ; sharingb. covalent; transferc. ionic ; transferd. ionic ; sharingarrow_forward5. Fill in the empty boxes with the correct information. 6. 1st Element Ag # of atoms 1 b. Ionic bond: 2nd Element c. Polyatomic Ion NO₂ # of atoms Give three chemical formulas and corresponding names for each bonding pattern: a. Covalent bond: 81 Formula C8H10 Name Ammonium phosphate Molybdenum (II) acetate Potassium telluratearrow_forwardWhich formulas represent ionic compounds and which represent covalent compounds? a. C 3H 8 b. ClBr c. CuO d. CH 4Oarrow_forward
- Name molecular compound. SO2arrow_forwardName each covalent compound. a. SF 6 b. CBr 4 c. N 2O d. P 4O 10arrow_forward9. Which pair of atoms would form an ionic bond? a. bromine and oxygen b. chlorine and lithium c. carbon and nitrogen d. sodium and neon e. copper and chromium 15. Using only the periodic table, place the following atoms in order of increasing atomic radius: C, Ba, 0, Ca, and Ge. 21. What types of elements are bonded together to make an ionic compound? Give three examples of ionic compounds. Identify the types of elements that make up the compound in each example. 27. Describe how the physical state of a substance at room temperature depends on the strength of the intermolecular forces between the particles of the substance.arrow_forward
- Which of the following represents a non-polar covalent bond? a. H-O b. C-N c. C-C d. Li-F e. S-O Based on electronegativities, which of the following would you expect to be most ionic? a. N2 b. CaF2 c. CO2 d. CH4 e. CF4 Which element is the least electronegative? a. Calcium b. Cesium c. Iron d. Barium e. Potassiumarrow_forward1-How many total shared electrons are there in the Lewis structure of CS2? a.10 b.6 c.2 d.8 e.4 2-In which bond does the Cl atom have the highest electron density, i.e. it attracts the electrons in the covalent bonds the most? a.N—Cl b.H—Cl c.O—Cl d.S—Cl e.Br—Clarrow_forwardGive the total number of valence electrons in the following molecule. a. NF3 b. SiH4 c. C₂H6 d. SF6 valence electrons valence electrons valence electrons valence electronsarrow_forward
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning