Microbiology for Surgical Technologists (MindTap Course List)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781111306663
Author: Margaret Rodriguez, Paul Price
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 3UTM
Summary Introduction
To explain: How normal saline differs from water.
Introduction: Saline has several uses in surgical procedures. It is used to treat dehydration, clean wounds, and to clear sinuses. It could also be used intravenously or applied topically. It is also used as an irrigation solution in most of the surgical procedures.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
his 45-year-old male presents to the operating room with a painful mass of the right upper arm. Upon deep dissection a large mass in the soft tissue of the patient's shoulder was noted. The mass appeared to be benign in nature. With deep blunt dissection and electrocautery, the mass was removed and sent to pathology. What CPT® code is reported?
There are 2 main ways of treating tumours - external irradiation by radiotherapy and internal radiopharmaceuticals. Using the points shown below, describe each process and compare and explain the advantages and disadvantages of using radiopharmaceuticals as opposed to external irradiation. An example of a specific condition can be used to illustrate the points.
area of treatment required
position of tumour
ionising range
precautions needed after treatment
What is the contrast in reoccurnce, general effects and the ability to cause death for malignant and Benign tumours? The picture attached shows a table format that the question was presented in.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Microbiology for Surgical Technologists (MindTap Course List)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Sterile normal saline is used in most surgical procedures as an irrigation solution. During certain surgical procedures, such as those for malignancy, the surgeon may request that sterile water be used for irrigation instead of saline following excision of the cancerous mass. Why is normal saline usually used in healthy tissues?arrow_forwardPatch clamp What is patch clamp technique? Identify two features of the patch clamp technique that make it a useful tool in studying cellular electrophysiology. Explain each thoroughly. What is the role of the reference electrode in the patch clamp technique? Discuss how it works.arrow_forwardThe following questions refer to the analysis of cells using flow cytometry A) When analyzing cells in a flow cytometer how do you ensure you are analyzing single cells rather than doublets or clusters of cells and why is that important? B) How do forward versus side scatter plots enable the characterization of different types of blood cells in the blood of a patient? How does this relate to a potential diagnosis of acute leukemia? C) How do you determine if a patient has B cell versus T cell Leukemia? Why is it important to know?arrow_forward
- There are 2 main ways of treating tumours - external irradiation by radiotherapy and internal radiopharmaceuticals. Using the points shown below, compare and explain the advantages and disadvantages of using radiopharmaceuticals as opposed to external irradiation. Area of treatment required, Position of tumour, lonising range, Precautions needed after treatment. 200 words, please write on paperarrow_forwarda 55 -year-old man who has upon catheterization two-vessel CAD. He has adverse effects on nitrates and refused to use them again because they cause severe headaches. His medical history includes asthma and hyperlipidemia. What drug do you choose for him? Specify the name of the drug or its specific class? And Why?arrow_forward Mr. Yeboah, diagnosed with a malignant tumour of the liver had it removed and was given a course of chemotherapy. Initially, tumour marker (AFP) activity activity was 7500KU/L (which is very high) but after treatment, this gradually declined to only 5KU/L. A routine follow up test was perfomedafter 3 months and the results was 15KU/L for AFP. The doctor suspected a relapse of the tumour and so referred Mr. Yeboahto an oncologist at a cancer centre who also did a re-check. AFP was recorded to be 5KU/L. Enquiries revealed that the hospital and the cancer centre use different instruments for the measurement of AFP. Both results are normal even though the values are significantly different because different methods were used.a) How can both labs confirm that the results are not clinically significant? b) How can both labs avoid this happening again?arrow_forward
- A) Draw and label the set-up of Manual paraffin wax infiltration. B) Answer the following questions:1. Differentiate the 3 types of tissue Impregnation in terms of: 2. Impregnation Techniques Advantages Disadvantages A. Paraffin Infiltration B.Celloidin Infiltration C.Gelatin Impregnation C) What is the required volume of embedding medium for routine tissue processing? D) What is Plastic embedding? What is Double embedding?arrow_forwardWhy is Hypertonic IV solution used to reduce brain swelling?arrow_forwardc) The extracellular matrix molecule specifically detected in the region of positive staining strengthens and stabilises the plaque. Which class of extracellular matrix molecule provides strength in this regard?arrow_forward
- Which of the following sentences is CORRECT? A. P53 is an example of tumour activator gene B. leukotrienes are derived from arachidonic acid by cyclooxygenase C. effective bacteriocidal enzymes are contained in lysosome of the lymphocytes D. Gram stain is the most commonly used tissue stain for routine histological examination E. proteoglycans are located in ground substance of the ECM in connective tissues and basement membranearrow_forwardMartha is a 75-year old woman who has terminal cancer of the bladder. During the course of her therapy, she sustains third degree radiation burns to her lower abdomen and pelvic area. Her wounds are extensive and deep involving her abdominal wall, bladder and vagina. The doctor orders frequent medicinal douches and wound irrigation. These treatments are very painful and the patient wants the treatment discontinued but is too timid to actualy refuse them. The doctor will not change the order. 1. Discuss the situation in terms of beneficence and non- maleficence 2 How does this patient express her autonomy? 3. What is the nurse's responaibility in assisting the patient to maintain autonomy? 4. How does the nurse deal with conflicting loyalties and principle?arrow_forwardExplain the following statements in 4-6 lines each: Premalignant (hyperplastic or dysplastic) cells are probably present in the organs of the body of a normal (not suffering from cancer) person.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Microbiology for Surgical Technologists (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781111306663Author:Margaret Rodriguez, Paul PricePublisher:Cengage LearningSurgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos CareHealth & NutritionISBN:9781337648868Author:AssociationPublisher:Cengage
Microbiology for Surgical Technologists (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781111306663
Author:Margaret Rodriguez, Paul Price
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Surgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos Care
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337648868
Author:Association
Publisher:Cengage
Infection Prevention and Control; Author: thecityoftoronto;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jx9sRYmBW3Q;License: Standard Youtube License