Loose Leaf For Explorations: Introduction To Astronomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260432145
Author: Thomas T Arny, Stephen E Schneider Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 1TQ
Apart from magnification, how do binoculars help you see better? All else being equal, what difference will you see with 50-millimeter lenses versus 25-millimeter lenses?
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Lens A has a maximum magnifying power M = 2. Lens B has a maximum magnifying power M = 6. If these two lenses were put together to make a telescope, what would be the magnifying power of that telescope?
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Please answer this by using equations.
If a telescope has 2 converging lens, with an eyepiece that has a focal length of 3cm, and the object having a focal length of 90cm, what would be the total magnification that the telescope has?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Loose Leaf For Explorations: Introduction To Astronomy
Ch. 5 - What is light-gathering power? How does it affect...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QFRCh. 5 - Prob. 3QFRCh. 5 - Prob. 4QFRCh. 5 - What is the purpose of an interferometer?Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QFRCh. 5 - Why do astronomers put X ray observatories in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8QFRCh. 5 - Prob. 9QFRCh. 5 - Prob. 10QFR
Ch. 5 - Apart from magnification, how do binoculars help...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2TQCh. 5 - Prob. 3TQCh. 5 - Is it better to have a telescope with a high...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5TQCh. 5 - Prob. 6TQCh. 5 - Prob. 7TQCh. 5 - Prob. 8TQCh. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Estimate your eyes resolving power by drawing two...Ch. 5 - Can the unaided human eye resolve a crater on the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Prob. 1TYCh. 5 - Prob. 2TYCh. 5 - Prob. 3TYCh. 5 - Prob. 4TYCh. 5 - Prob. 5TYCh. 5 - Prob. 6TYCh. 5 - Prob. 7TYCh. 5 - Prob. 8TYCh. 5 - Prob. 9TY
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- People are often bothered when they discover that reflecting telescopes have a second mirror in the middle to bring the light out to an accessible focus where big instruments can be mounted. “Don’t you lose light?” people ask. Well, yes, you do, but there is no better alternative. You can estimate how much light is lost by such an arrangement. The primary mirror (the one at the bottom in Figure 6.6) of the Gemini North telescope is 8 m in diameter. The secondary mirror at the top is about 1 m in diameter. Use the formula for the area of a circle to estimate what fraction of the light is blocked by the secondary mirror. Figure 6.6 Focus Arrangements for Reflecting Telescopes. Reflecting telescopes have different options for where the light is brought to a focus. With prime focus, light is detected where it comes to a focus after reflecting from the primary mirror. With Newtonian focus, light is reflected by a small secondary mirror off to one side, where it can be detected (see also Figure 6.5). Most large professional telescopes have a Cassegrain focus in which light is reflected by the secondary mirror down through a hole in the primary mirror to an observing station below the telescope.arrow_forwardWhy is it advantageous to use a large-diameter objective lens in a telescope? (a) It diffracts the light more effectively than smaller-diameter objective lenses. (b) It increases its magnification. (c) It enables you to see more objects in the field of view. (d) It reflects unwanted wavelengths. (e) It increases its resolution.arrow_forwardWhat will be the angular magnification of a convex lens with the focal length 2.5 cm?arrow_forward
- In a reflecting telescope the objective is a concave mirror of radius of curvature 2m and an eyepiece is a convex lens of focal length 5 cm. Find the apparent size of a 25-m tree at a distance of 10 km that you would perceive when looking through the telescope.arrow_forwardWhat is the magnification of a magnifying lens with a focal length of 10 cm if it is held 3.0 cm from the eye and the object is 12 cm from the eye?arrow_forwardHow much more light can be gathered by a telescope that is 8 m in diameter than by your fully dark-adapted eye at 7 mm?arrow_forward
- A 7.5 binocular produces an angular magnification of —7.50, acting like a telescope. (Mirrors are used to make the image upright.) If the binoculars have objective lenses with a 75.0-cm focal length, what is the focal length of the eyepiece lenses?arrow_forwardIf you build a telescope with a focal length of 1.3 m, what focal length does the eyepiece need to give a magnification of 100 times?arrow_forwardLet's say we're considering one particular telescope. If we want to see a bigger piece of the sky, what should we do? a Point the telescope at a different part of the sky b Use an eyepiece with a longer focal length c Use an eyepiece with a shorter focal length d Each particular telescope can only show one size of "piece of the sky"arrow_forward
- A telescope has an objective lens with a focal length of 82 cm and an eyepiece with a focal length of 2.8 cm. What is the magnification of this telescope? What is the length of the telescope when adjusted for a relaxed eye?arrow_forwardthe main eyepiece has a focal lenght of 20mm. if you use the main eyepiece to observe an object, what magnification will the telescope have?arrow_forwardIf you want to achieve a magnification of about 110x to 125x in the O18 telescope, what eyepiece should you use? a The 7mm eyepiece b The 17mm eyepiece c The 31mm eyepiece d The 9mm eyepiece e The 22mm eyepiecearrow_forward
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