Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 46, Problem 16TYU
EVOLUTION LINK Aquatic mammals such as whales and dolphins use lungs rather than gills for gas exchange. Propose a hypothesis to explain why.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Describe structural and functional differences between gills and lungs (ie. know the anatomy of lungs and gills). Why are birds’ lungs more efficient at removing O2 from the air compared with mammalian lungs?
Please describe 3 ways animal respiratory systems have evolved in order to maximize the exchange of O2 and CO2 across their membranes
Explain how ventilation in bird lungs differs from that in mammalian lungs, including the advantage of the avian system over the mammalian one.
please help with eamples
Chapter 46 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 46.1 - Compare the advantages and disadvantages of air...Ch. 46.1 - What are some advantages of gas exchange in air...Ch. 46.2 - Describe the following adaptations for gas...Ch. 46.2 - Why are specialized respiratory structures...Ch. 46.2 - How does gas exchange differ among the following...Ch. 46.2 - How does the countercurrent exchange system...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 46.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 46.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 46.3 - Describe the regulation of breathing in humans and...
Ch. 46.3 - What is the sequence of inhaled airflow through...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 46.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 46.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 46.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 46.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 46.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 1. Which of the following...Ch. 46 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 5. Which sequence most...Ch. 46 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 7. According to Ficks law...Ch. 46 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 11. VISUALIZE Draw and...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 12. EVOLUTION LINK What...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 13. INTEREPT DATA Look at...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 14. PREDICT What problems...Ch. 46 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 46 - EVOLUTION LINK Aquatic mammals such as whales and...Ch. 46 - Prob. 17TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please describe 3 ways animal respiratory systems have evolved in order to maximize the exchange of O2and CO2across their membranes.arrow_forwardGive the embryological explanation for "Humans have respiratory structures from the gut, for fishes, they're not."arrow_forwardCompare the efficiency of fish gills with mammalian lungs.arrow_forward
- I) Describe the pathway of a drop of blood starting in the right atrium and ending in the left foot. Ii) list two major differences between bird lungs and the mammalian lungsarrow_forwardAt various points throughout Earth’s geological history, atmospheric and oceanic oxygen levels have been different than they are today. If future oxygen levels in the ocean become higher than they are today, what effect do you think this will have on the relative frequencies with which ram ventilation or buccopharyngeal pumping are used by aquatic vertebrates? Please explain your answer.arrow_forwardDescribe the respiratory system of birds and how it allows oxygen-rich air to enter the lungs during both inhalation and exhalation.arrow_forward
- State a hypothesis that explains why all animals have chemoreceptors.arrow_forwardLike typical fish, the crocodile icefish still need and use oxygen for metabolism. Explain why only fish that evolved to live in cold waters, like the crocodile icefish, could lose hemoglobin? ( unlike terrestrial organisms, marine organisms like fish use oxygen dissolved in water.)arrow_forwardCompare the avian and mammalian lungs in terms of structure and respiratory functionarrow_forward
- Identify 3 physical conditions that can optimize rate of diffusion of a gas across a membrane, and relate these to Fick’s Law of Diffusion. Please describe 3 ways animal respiratory systems have evolved in order to maximize the exchange of O2and CO2across their membranes.arrow_forwardDuring bird ventilation, the lungs and air sacs are all full at the same time as respiration takes place continuously? true or falsearrow_forwardCan you answer all the parts to this question regarding fish A: Describe countercurrent exchange in your own words. B: Describe concurrent exchange in your own words. C: Mammals have dead end sacs called “alveoli” and don’t have the super efficient countercurrent exchange system seen in fish. Why do you think countercurrent exchange is necessary for fish? (hint: think about the difference between where most mammals and fish live).arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
From Sea to Changing Sea | Early Life in the Oceans || Radcliffe Institute; Author: Harvard University;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ac0TmDf5Feo;License: Standard youtube license