Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 45.1, Problem 1SB
Summary Introduction

To review:

The characteristics of the epithelial surface that protects against pathogens.

Introduction:

Physical and chemical barriers protect the body against pathogenic invasions. The skin that covers the exterior of the body and the epithelial surface that lines the internal body cavities and ducts, act as the first line of defense against pathogens.

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Epithelial surfaces provide the first line of defense against infection by the use of several types of mechanisms. One of the chemical mechanisms used by epithelia is: Joining of epithelial cells by tight junctions Secretion of antimicrobial peptides by epithelial cells Production of mucus, tears, or saliva in the nose, eyes, and oral cavity Movement of mucus by cilia Peristalsis in the gastrointestinal tract
a) Give the importance of the hexose monophosphate shunt. b) Give the importance of its products? c) In which type of tissue and which part of the cell does it commonly occur?
How do we divide covering and lining epithelial tissue in two groups?
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