Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 45, Problem 3DAA
Testing Biological Control Ant-decapitating phorid flies are just one of the biological control agents used to battle imported fire ants. Researchers have also enlisted the help of Thelohania solenopsae, another natural enemy of the ants. This microsporidian (Section 23.4) is a
Are these biological controls useful against imported fire ants? To find out, USDA scientists treated infested areas with either traditional pesticides or pesticides plus biological controls (both flies and the parasite). The scientists left some plots untreated as controls. FIGURE 45.28 shows the results.
FIGURE 45.28 A comparison of two methods of controlling red imported fire ants. The graph shows numbers of imported fire ants over a 28-month period Orange triangles represent untreated control plots. Green circles are plots treated with pesticides alone Black squares are plots treated with pesticide and biological control agents (phorid flies along with a microsporidian parasite).
3. If this study had ended after the first year, would you conclude that biological controls had a major effect?
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Chapter 45 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 45 - The type of physical environment in which a...Ch. 45 - Which cannot be a symbiosis? a. mutualism b....Ch. 45 - Prob. 3SQCh. 45 - ______ can lead to resource partitioning. a....Ch. 45 - Prob. 5SQCh. 45 - Prob. 1DAACh. 45 - Prob. 2DAACh. 45 - Testing Biological Control Ant-decapitating phorid...Ch. 45 - Prob. 4DAACh. 45 - Lizards that eat flies they catch on the ground...
Ch. 45 - Prob. 7SQCh. 45 - With ______, one species evolves to look like...Ch. 45 - Growth of a forest in an abandoned corn field is...Ch. 45 - Prob. 10SQCh. 45 - If you remove a species from a community, the...Ch. 45 - Prob. 12SQCh. 45 - Prob. 13SQCh. 45 - Prob. 14SQCh. 45 - Prob. 15SQCh. 45 - With antibiotic resistance rising, researchers are...Ch. 45 - Flightless birds on islands often have relatives...
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- Testing Biological Control Biological control agents are used to battle red imported fire ants. Researchers have enlisted the help of Thelohania solenopsae, a natural enemy of the ants. This microsporidian (Section 23.4) is a parasite that infects ants and shrinks the ovaries of the colony's egg-producing female (the queen). As a result, a colony dwindles in numbers. Are these biological controls useful against imported fire ants? To find out, USDA scientists treated infested areas with either traditional pesticides or pesticides plus biological controls (both flies and the parasite). The scientists left some plots untreated as controls. FIGURE 45.16 shows the results. FIGURE 45.16 A comparison of two methods of controlling red imported fire ants. The graph shows the numbers of red imported fire ants over a 28-month period. Orange triangles represent untreated control plots. Green circles are plots treated with pesticides alone. Black squares are plots treated with pesticide and biological control agents (parasitoid flies and a microsporidian parasite). If this study had ended after the first year, would you conclude that biological controls had a major effect?arrow_forwardTesting Biological Control Biological control agents are used to battle red imported fire ants. Researchers have enlisted the help of Thelohania solenopsae, a natural enemy of the ants. This microsporidian (Section 23.4) is a parasite that infects ants and shrinks the ovaries of the colony's egg-producing female (the queen). As a result, a colony dwindles in numbers. Are these biological controls useful against imported fire ants? To find out, USDA scientists treated infested areas with either traditional pesticides or pesticides plus biological controls (both flies and the parasite). The scientists left some plots untreated as controls. FIGURE 45.16 shows the results. FIGURE 45.16 A comparison of two methods of controlling red imported fire ants. The graph shows the numbers of red imported fire ants over a 28-month period. Orange triangles represent untreated control plots. Green circles are plots treated with pesticides alone. Black squares are plots treated with pesticide and biological control agents (parasitoid flies and a microsporidian parasite). How did population size in the two types of treated plots change during this same interval?arrow_forwardAmmonification is the process by which. ammonia is released during the decomposition of nitrogen-containing organic compounds ammonium is converted to nitrite and nitrate in soils nitrate from soil is transformed to gaseous nitrogen compounds such as NO, N2O, and N2 gaseous nitrogen is fixed to yield ammoniaarrow_forward
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