Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781111988609
Author: Charles Gilmore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.14P
To determine
(a)
The Gibbs free energy on per mole basis.
To determine
(b)
Whether it is possible to mix
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
2. In a copper-nickel system as shown in figure, an alloy composition of 35 wt% Ni was
cooled down from the temperature of 1300°C. Sketch the expected microstructures at
the point a, b, c, d and e and briefly describe the development of these microstructures
in the equilibrium cooling.
L.
L
(35 Ni)
1300
L (32 Ni)
a (46 Ni)
a(43 Ni)
L (24 Ni)
d
1200
1100
20
30
40
50
Composition (wt% Ni)
Temperature (°C))
A square high-density polyethylene [a = 158 × 10-6/°C] plate has a width of 295 mm. A 177 mm diameter circular hole is located at the
center of the plate. If the temperature of the plate increases by 45°C, determine:
(a) the change in width of the plate.
(b) the change in diameter of the hole.
Answer:
(a) Aw=
(b) Ad = i
i
mm
mm
Figure P2.33 shows a portion of the H2O-NaCl phase diagram .a. Using the diagram, briefly explain how spreading salt on ice causes the ice to melt. Show numerical examples in your discussion. b. At a salt composition of 10%, what is the temperature at which ice will start melting? c. What is the eutectic temperature of the ice and salt combination?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1CQCh. 4 - Prob. 2CQCh. 4 - Prob. 3CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4CQCh. 4 - Prob. 5CQCh. 4 - Prob. 6CQCh. 4 - Prob. 7CQCh. 4 - Prob. 8CQCh. 4 - Prob. 9CQCh. 4 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11CQCh. 4 - Prob. 12CQCh. 4 - Prob. 13CQCh. 4 - Prob. 14CQCh. 4 - Prob. 15CQCh. 4 - Prob. 16CQCh. 4 - Prob. 17CQCh. 4 - Prob. 18CQCh. 4 - Prob. 19CQCh. 4 - Prob. 20CQCh. 4 - Prob. 21CQCh. 4 - Prob. 22CQCh. 4 - Prob. 23CQCh. 4 - Prob. 24CQCh. 4 - Prob. 25CQCh. 4 - Prob. 26CQCh. 4 - Prob. 27CQCh. 4 - Prob. 28CQCh. 4 - Prob. 29CQCh. 4 - Prob. 30CQCh. 4 - Prob. 31CQCh. 4 - Prob. 32CQCh. 4 - Prob. 33CQCh. 4 - Prob. 34CQCh. 4 - Prob. 35CQCh. 4 - Prob. 36CQCh. 4 - Prob. 37CQCh. 4 - Prob. 38CQCh. 4 - Prob. 39CQCh. 4 - Prob. 40CQCh. 4 - Prob. 41CQCh. 4 - Prob. 42CQCh. 4 - Prob. 43CQCh. 4 - Prob. 1ETSQCh. 4 - Prob. 2ETSQCh. 4 - Prob. 3ETSQCh. 4 - Prob. 4ETSQCh. 4 - Prob. 5ETSQCh. 4 - Prob. 6ETSQCh. 4 - Prob. 7ETSQCh. 4 - Prob. 1DRQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.11PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.13PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.15PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.16PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.20PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.23PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.24PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.25P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the Henry’s law constant in dimensionless form and atmospheres for a compound that has a Henry’s law constant of 2.0 atm/ (mol/L)? What is the dimensionless Henry’s law constant for a compound that has a value of 200 atm? Assume the temperature is 10? C.arrow_forwardExplain which kind of microstructures you expect to observe at room temperature if an iron-carbon alloy of eutectoid composition is cooled down following the red and blue curves. 800 727° 700 Coarse pearlite 600 a+ FeC Fine pearlite 500 y+ a+ Fe,C 400 Bainite 300 M5- 200 so - Mo 100 1 sec 1 min 1 hour 1 day 102 103 104 105 0.1 10 Time, secondsarrow_forwardAn aluminum calorimeter with a mass of 100 g contains 250 g of water. The calorimeter and water are in thermal equilibrium at 10.0°C. Two metallic blocks are placed into the water. One is a 50.0-g piece of copper at 80.0°C. The other has a mass of 70.0 g and is originally at a temperature of 100°C. The entire system stabilizes at a final temperature of 20.0°C. (a) Determine the specific heat of the unknown sample?arrow_forward
- Explain about the reaction mass in the statnamic test.arrow_forwardThe efficiency for a steel specimen immersed in a phosphating tank is the weight of the phosphate coating divided by the metal loss (both in mg/ft2). An article gave the accompanying data on tank temperature (x) and efficiency ratio (y). Temp. 171 Ratio 0.78 1.29 1.34 y = 173 174 Ratio Temp. 181 Ratio 1.47 1.62 1.63 2.09 181 181 Temp. 183 183 183 175 1.83 1.98 2.78 1.13 181 185 175 1.17 181 2.21 185 176 1.14 182 0.86 186 177 1.02 182 1.45 187 178 1.82 183 0.82 189 1.59 2.42 3.10 1.97 3.00 (a) Determine the equation of the estimated regression line. (Round all numerical values to four decimal places.) (b) Calculate a point estimate for true average efficiency ratio when tank temperature is 183. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (c) Calculate the values of the residuals from the least squares line for the four observations for which temperature is 183. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) (183, 0.82) (183, 1.83) (183, 1.98) (183, 2.78) Why do they not all have the same…arrow_forwardDoes the size of an ion affect the magnitude of the activity for varying ionic strengths? Does the activity coefficient depend on whether the ion is a cation or an anion?arrow_forward
- Question 6 (of 8) 6. The density of platinum is 21500 kg/m³ and that of aluminum is 2702 kg/m³. Find the ratio of the volume of 1.80 kg of platinum to the volume of 1.17 kg of aluminum.arrow_forwardThe kinetics of the austenite-to-pearlite transformation obey the Avrami relationship. The fraction transformed- time data is given below. Fraction Transformed Time (s) 0.2 12.6 0.8 28.2 Determine the total time required for 98% of the austenite to transform to pearlite: Write up to 2 DECIMAL PLACES Determine the transformation rate (per minute). Write up to 4 DECIMAL PLACES. Example: 0.0123arrow_forward1 If the particle formed at the sine of the liquid were a cylinder whose diameter is equal to its height, obtain the optimal height and then the critical Gibbs free energy Explain all stepsarrow_forward
- What temperature is required to obtain 0.4%C at a distance of 0.3 mm beneath the surface of a 0.22% C steel in 2h, when 1.1% C is present at the surface? Assume that the iron is FCC. (Please see figure 5.12 below for diffusion coefficient data. Please use your notes for a table of erf() function values Diffusion coefficient D (cm²/s) ܐ ܐ ܐ ܐ 10- 10-5 10- 10-10 10-11 10-12 10-13 10-14 10-15 Temperature (°C) 2000 1500 1200 1000 900 800 700 600 Cin graphite Mg in MgO Ca in Cao H in FCC iron C in FCC iron Fe in FCC iron Fe in BCC iron H in BCC iron C in BCC iron Fe in FeO 500 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 104 T(K) Figure 5-12 The diffusion coefficient D as a function of reciprocal temperature for some metals and ceramics. In this Arrhenius plot, D represents the rate of the diffusion process. A steep slope denotes a high activation energy.arrow_forwardH.W3: Predict the ideal solubility of lead in bismuth at 280°C given that its melting point is 327°C and its enthalpy of fusion is 5.2 kJ mol-1, M.wt Bi=209 g/mol, M.wt Pb=209 g/mol.arrow_forwardEnvironmental temperature has different influences on metals conductivity. Which one of the following statements is the most accurate? a. Copper conductivity increases significantly with the increase in temperature b. Electrical resistance of zinc increases at lower temperatures c. Electrical resistance of Iron increases dramatically at higher temperatures d. Electrical conductivity of aluminium increases dramatically at higher temperaturesarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Materials Science And Engineering PropertiesCivil EngineeringISBN:9781111988609Author:Charles GilmorePublisher:Cengage Learning
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781111988609
Author:Charles Gilmore
Publisher:Cengage Learning