Auditing And Assurance Services
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897431
Author: ARENS, Alvin A.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 22DQP
To determine
State whether providing the service is a violation of AICPA rules or SEC rules including for the situations given.
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Assume that a CPA serves as an audit client’s business consultant and performs each of the following services for the client. Identify the threats to independence. Do you believe any safeguards can be employed to reduce the threat to an acceptable level? Explain.a. Advising on how to structure its business transactions to obtain specific accounting treatment under GAAP.b.Advising and directing the client in the accounting treatment that the client employed for numerous complex accounting, apart from its audit of the client’s financial statements.c. Selecting the audit client’s most senior accounting personnel by directly interviewing applicants for those positions.
Which of the following may not be the possible sources of obtaining information in respect of client's business for the purpose of preparation of an
audit plan?
O a. Minutes of directors and shareholders of entity's competitors
O b. Discussion of audit matters with an internal auditor
OC. Discussions with client's lawyers
O d. Predecessor auditor's working papers
The following situations involve the provision of nonauditservices. Indicate whether providing the service is a violation of AICPA rules or SECrules including Sarbanes–Oxley requirements on independence. Explain your answer asnecessary.a. Providing bookkeeping services to a public company. The services were preapprovedby the audit committee of the company.b. Providing advice to a private company client on accounting for a merger withanother private company.c. Providing internal audit services to a public company that is not an audit client.d. Implementing a financial information system designed by management for a privatecompany.e. Recommending a tax shelter to a client that is publicly held. The services were preapproved by the audit committee.f. Providing internal audit services to a public company audit client with the preapprovalof the audit committee.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Auditing And Assurance Services
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Describe an ethical dilemma. How does a person...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RQCh. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 15RQCh. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - Prob. 17RQCh. 4 - Prob. 18.1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 18.2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 18.3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 19.1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 19.2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 19.3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 20.1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 20.2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 20.3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 30CCh. 4 - Prob. 31CCh. 4 - Prob. 32C
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Similar questions
- The Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 prohibits public accounting firms from providing which ofthe following services to an audit client?a. Bookkeeping services.b. Internal auditing services.c. Valuation services.d. All of the above.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a way by which the Sarbanes–Oxley Act attempts to ensure auditor independence from an audit client?a. The auditing firm must be appointed by the client’s audit committee.b. Audit fees must be approved by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.c. The audit committee must be composed of members of the client’s board of directors who are independent of the management.d. The external auditor cannot also perform financial information system design and implementation work.arrow_forwardWhat organizations and agencies have rules of conduct that you must observe when you practice(a) public accounting, (b) internal auditing, (c) management accounting, and (d) fraud examination?arrow_forward
- A BDO audit client subject to SEC independence rules make financial reporting software. The audit client wants BDO to become a reseller of their software. The terms would be the same as those offered to any other reseller. The relationship would be immaterial to both BDO and the client. Is this permitted under SEC rules? Yes, because it is immaterial to both parties. No, because reseller arrangements are business relationships and the SEC does not permit the audit firm to have a business relationship with an audit client. Yes, because BDO is not the only reseller and would be offered the same terms as any other reseller.arrow_forwardEvaluate the following statement: “The corporate charter and the bylaws of a company are legal documents; therefore, they should not be examined by the auditors. If the auditor wants information about these documents, an attorney should be consulted.”arrow_forwardWhy do you think the SEC requires companies to disclose fees paid to independent accountingfirms for audit and consulting services? What must be disclosed?arrow_forward
- Which non-audit service is permitted for an SEC audit client? Preparing a point-in-time gap analysis on its technology controls compared to industry standards. Providing a technology service that records accounting entries for the client. Loaning staff to prepare the client’s tax return. Loaning staff to assist with the client’s internal audit function.arrow_forwardMatch each of the following provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) with its description. Major Provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Descriptions 1. Oversight board 2. Corporate executive accountability 3. Auditor rotation 4. Nonaudit services 5. Internal control a. Executives must personally certify the company’s financial statements. b. Audit firm cannot provide a variety of other services to its client, such as investment advising. c. PCAOB establishes standards related to the preparation of audited financial reports. d. Lead audit partners are required to change every five years. e. Management must document the effectiveness of procedures that could affect financial reporting.arrow_forwardWhat other restrictions and requirements apply to auditors whenproviding nonaudit services to public companies?arrow_forward
- If a nonissuer wants an accountant to perform an examination of its internal controls, the accountant should follow:a. PCAOB AS 2201, “An Audit of Internal Control over Financial Reporting That Is Integrated with an Audit of Financial Statements.”b. AICPA AT 501, “An Examination of an Entity’s Internal Control over Financial Reporting That Is Integrated with an Audit of Its Financial Statements.”c. AICPA AU-C 315, “Understanding the Entity and Its Environment and Assessing the Risks of Material Misstatement.”d. FASB Concepts Statement No. 1, “Objectives of Financial Reporting by Business Enterprises.”arrow_forwardAccording to the ethical standards of the profession, which of the following acts by a CPA is generally prohibited? A. Purchasing a product from a third party and reselling it to a client. B. Writing a financial management newsletter promoted and sold by a publishing company. C. Accepting a commission for recommending a product to an audit client D. Accepting engagements obtained through the efforts of third parties.arrow_forwardAccording to the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct, which of the following actions will impair independence? A. Preparing client financial statements based on information in a trial balance. B. Processing payroll for a client's signature based on client record keeping. C. Participating in the hiring or termination of a client's employees. D. Assisting a client in drafting a stock-offering document or memorandom.arrow_forward
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