Study Guide for Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780323414142
Author: Hubert BS, Robert J; VanMeter PhD, Karin C.
Publisher: Saunders
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Question
Chapter 27, Problem 1P
Summary Introduction
To explain: The basic difference between physiologic dependence, psychological dependence, and addiction.
Introduction: The compulsive dependence on psychoactive substances like alcohol and illegal drugs is substance abuse.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
The difference between physiologic dependence, psychological dependence and addiction are as follows:
Criteria |
Physiologic dependence | Psychological dependence | Addiction |
Cravings |
Body has adapted to the presence of drug. | Body continues to crave the drug. | Uncontrollable compulsion to abuse the drug. |
Tolerance |
Discontinued use of the drug produces withdrawal signs. | Desire to use the drug constantly. | Increased use of the drug leads to loss of control over use. |
Signs and effects | Abdominal cramps and tremors. |
Ability to function is affected. |
Health, work-related, social psychological issues. |
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Study Guide for Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions
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