SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Question
Chapter 25.3, Problem 30AYP
Summary Introduction
To describe:
About the two phases of anaerobic glycolysis and amount of ATP molecules results from anaerobic respiration.
Introduction:
Anaerobic respiration is the breakdown of glucose in the absence of oxygen. In human cells, the breakdown of a glucose molecule in the absence of oxygen produces two molecules of lactate and two molecules of ATP.
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What percentage of ATP is produced by substrate-level phosphorylation in aerobic respiration?
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Chapter 25 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 1AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 25.1 - Define kilocalorie. State the number of...Ch. 25.1 - List the five food groups shown in MyPlate. How is...Ch. 25.1 - What are the most common monosaccharides in the...Ch. 25.1 - Give three examples of complex carbohydrates. How...Ch. 25.1 - How does the body use glucose and other...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 25.1 - How does the body use triglycerides, cholesterol....Ch. 25.1 - Describe the recommended dietary intake of lipids....Ch. 25.1 - Distinguish between essential and nonessential...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 24AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 25.2 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 25.2 - How does the removal of hydrogen atoms from...Ch. 25.3 - Describe the four phases of glycolysis. What are...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 25.3 - Define aerobic respiration, and list its products....Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 25.3 - Why is the total number of A produced in aerobic...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 25.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 25.4 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 25.5 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 25.5 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 25.6 - Distinguish among the processes of glycogenesis,...Ch. 25.7 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 25.7 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 25.7 - When does the postabsorptive state occur?Ch. 25.7 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 47AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 50AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 25.9 - Prob. 52AYPCh. 25.9 - Prob. 53AYPCh. 25.9 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 25.9 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 25 - Prob. 1RACCh. 25 - Prob. 2RACCh. 25 - Prob. 3RACCh. 25 - Prob. 4RACCh. 25 - Prob. 5RACCh. 25 - Prob. 6RACCh. 25 - Prob. 7RACCh. 25 - Prob. 8RACCh. 25 - Prob. 9RACCh. 25 - Prob. 10RACCh. 25 - Prob. 11RACCh. 25 - Prob. 12RACCh. 25 - Prob. 13RACCh. 25 - Prob. 14RACCh. 25 - Prob. 15RACCh. 25 - Prob. 16RACCh. 25 - Prob. 1CTCh. 25 - Prob. 2CTCh. 25 - Prob. 3CTCh. 25 - Prob. 4CTCh. 25 - Prob. 5CTCh. 25 - Prob. 6CTCh. 25 - Prob. 7CTCh. 25 - Prob. 8CTCh. 25 - Prob. 9CT
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- Describe the main steps of each phase of the aerobic cellular respiration (glycolysis, pyruvate processing, the citric acid cycle, the electron transport chain, and chemiosmosis) and as well as anaerobic cellular respiration(fermentation). (bullet each step in chronological order) (draw diagrams for each phase and note the inputs and outputs)arrow_forwardList the four stages of aerobic cellular respiration. In addition, for each stage list the amount of NADH, FADH, CO2 and ATP made per glucose molecule.arrow_forwardExplain how the breakdown of glucose yields two ATP molecules on anaerobic respiration and 38 ATP molecules in aerobic respiration.arrow_forward
- The total energy yield of respiration relates the number of ATP molecules synthesized per glucose molecule respired. What is the yield for anaerobic respiration? For aerobic respiration? For heat-generating respiration?arrow_forwardIn aerobic respiration, how many ATP molecules areproduced from one molecule of glucose through glycolysis,the citric acid cycle, and the electron-transport chain?arrow_forwardWhich of the following shows the correct order of reactions for aerobic respiration? Glycolysis → Pyruvate oxidation → Citric acid cycle → Chemiosmosis → Electron transport chain Glycolysis → Fermentation Glycolysis → Pyruvate oxidation → Citric acid cycle → Electron transport chain → Chemiosmosis Glycolysis → Fermentation → Pyruvate oxidation → Citric acid cycle → Electron transport chain → Chemiosmosis Pyruvate oxidation → Glycolysis → Citric acid cycle → Fermentationarrow_forward
- Describe with a summary picture the aerobic respiration from glucose (CHO) all the way to Co2 and water. Highlight, with yellow the flow of H (and then electrons and protons) and in red the ATP Include: inner membrane, outer membrane, matrix, intermembrane space glycolisis, Krebs cycle (citirc acid), e.t.c. (oxidative phosphorilation) ATP synthase, NADH dehydrogenase complex, cyt b-c1complex, cyt oxidase complex, ubiquinone, cytochrome-c glucose, pyruvate, acetyl-Co-A, H2O, O2, CO2, NADH, NAD+, FADH2, e-, H+, ATP, ADP +Pi direction of the arrows, inner membrane potential, gradient of protons, inner membrane transporters, outer membrane porinsarrow_forward(a) Starting with one molecule of glucose, how many ATPs are produced during (I) aerobic and (II) anaerobic respiration? (b) In chemiosmotic (oxidative) phosphorylation, what is the most direct source of energy that is used to convert ADP + Pi to ATP and what the driving force for the ATP formation through ATP synthase?arrow_forwardDescribe in general terms what happens to a molecule of glucose during aerobic respirationarrow_forward
- For the theoretical maximum yield of ATP per glucose molecule oxidized by aerobic respiration, we will assume that for each pair of electrons transferred to the electron transport chain by NADH, 3 ATP will be generated; for each electron pair transferred by FADH2, 2 ATP will be generated. If NADH is produced in the cytoplasm, it will only generate 2 ATP but NADH produced in the mitochondria will release 3 ATP. In a complete breakdown of a molecule of glucose, how many molecules of NADH had been produced?arrow_forwardList (in order) the steps of aerobic respiration when glucose is oxidized as the fuel source and briefly describe what is happening during each step.arrow_forwardFor the theoretical maximum yield of ATP per glucose molecule oxidized by aerobic respiration, we will assume that for each pair of electrons transferred to the electron transport chain by NADH, 3 ATP will be generated; for each electron pair transferred by FADH2, 2 ATP will be generated. If NADH is produced in the cytoplasm, it will only generate 2 ATP but NADH produced in the mitochondria will release 3 ATP. How many molecules of ATP are produced when 10 molecules of NADH formed during the Krebs cycle enter the electron transport chain?arrow_forward
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