Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260259049
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 21, Problem 11WIO
Summary Introduction
To enlist:
The animal phyla that (a) are cephalized, (b) have an incomplete digestive tract, (c) have segmented bodies, (d) have a coelom.
Concept introduction:
Phylum represents a taxonomic level for the classification of
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One of the characteristics unique to animals is(A) gastrulation.(B) multicellularity.(C) sexual reproduction.(D) flagellated sperm.
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1 explain the meaning of the following characteristics of animals
a)triploblastic
b)bilateral symmetry
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.1 - What advantages does segmentation confer?Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 3MC
Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.6 - What defining feature arose in the annelid lineage...Ch. 21.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.8 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of an...Ch. 21.8 - Prob. 6MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 7MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 8MCCh. 21.9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.9 - What are some examples of echinoderms?Ch. 21.9 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.10 - What are four key defining characteristics of...Ch. 21.10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.10 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.10 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.10 - Differentiate between an ectotherm and an...Ch. 21.10 - How does the number of heart chambers affect the...Ch. 21.11 - Compare and contrast the features of tunicates and...Ch. 21.11 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.14 - What features distinguish the three orders of...Ch. 21.15 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 21.16 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.16 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.16 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.17 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.17 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21 - Following gastrulation, the cells that have folded...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 21 - How is the body structure of an annelid different...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 21 - Since a tunicate is considered to be a chordate,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 21 - How do reptiles and mammals differ from...Ch. 21 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 21 - Since a whale is a mammal, it must a. have scales....Ch. 21 - Compare the nine major animal phyla in the order...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 21 - Distinguish between (a) radial and bilateral...Ch. 21 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 21 - Compare and contrast the roundworm body structure...Ch. 21 - Make a chart showing the characteristics of each...Ch. 21 - List the features that determine the echinoderms...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 21 - How do tunicates and lancelets differ from fishes...Ch. 21 - Draw from memory a phylogenetic tree that traces...Ch. 21 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 21 - List five adaptations that enable (a) fishes to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 17WIOCh. 21 - Summarize the evidence for the idea that birds are...Ch. 21 - Prob. 19WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 20WIOCh. 21 - How are fishes, amphibians, nonavian reptiles,...Ch. 21 - Give three examples of interactions between...Ch. 21 - Prob. 23WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 24WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 1PITCh. 21 - Prob. 2PITCh. 21 - 3. Draw a concept map that summarizes the...
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- Which of the following is an example of an animal that has true tissues, has a coelom, is triploblastic, and is a Deuterstome? Question 8 options: a) Echinodermata and Chordata b) Cnidaria c) Ctenophora d) Placozoaarrow_forward1. Classify jellyfish and ant based on the following characteristics: a) body symmetry b) number of germ layers during embryonic development c) body plan if triploblastic (coelomate, acoelomate, pseudocoelomate) d) Mechanism of coelom formation, if coelomate e) the origin of mouth? f) symmetry of cleavage? g) cleavage pattern, determinate or indeterminate? h) protostome or deuterostome? 2. Support your answers on number 1.arrow_forwardIn the deuterostomes the digestive tract (Gut) forms from the cells of the a) ectoderm b) nerve net of the Cnidarians c) endoderm d) connective tissue e) mesoderm I know its choice C but please explain howarrow_forward
- What is the advantage to the segmentation that is exemplified in the Phylum Annelida? Check all that apply. A)The annelid may still survive if one segment is damaged. B)Segments can be specialized. C)The importance of segmentation is unclear. D)Vital structures are repeated in each segment. E)Locomotion is more efficient.arrow_forwardThe jelly like substance found between ectoderm and endoderm in Cnidarians is called the _____. Question 17 options: a) Osculum b) Nematocyst c) Mesoglea d) Choanocyte e) Mesoderarrow_forwardSuppose you discover a new species of animal that does not have body segments, but is triploblastic, coelomate, and cephalized. Under the molecular phylogenetic scheme, you would allocate it to which phylum? A)Platyhelminthes. B)Arthropoda. C)Nematoda. D)Mollusca. E)Echinodermata.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is an embryonic tissue found in animals? a) The blastopore b) The blastocoele c) The endoderm d) The coelom e) The echinodermarrow_forwardThe evolution of the three germ layers ( ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm) in the evolution of complex animals is associated with the Annelids ( Earth worm), the mollusk (clam), and the Cordata (the vertebrates) which are examples of? A) Protostomes and Deuterostomes B) Just the protostomes C) Only the Deuterostomes D) Cnideria E) Proifera Explain whyarrow_forward1. Classify jellyfish and ant based on the following characteristics: d) Mechanism of coelom formation, if coelomate e) the origin of mouth? f) symmetry of cleavage? g) cleavage pattern, determinate or indeterminate? h) protostome or deuterostome?arrow_forward
- Which of the following exhibits embryonic development by the protostome pathway? A) Mammals B) Sharks C) Amphibians D) Arthropoda E) Cnideria Explain whyarrow_forward1. Classify starfish, earthworm and sponges based on the following characteristics: a) body symmetry b) number of germ layers during embryonic development c) body plan if triploblastic (coelomate, acoelomate, pseudocoelomate) d) Mechanism of coelom formation, if coelomate e) the origin of mouth? f) symmetry of cleavage? g) cleavage pattern, determinate or indeterminate? h) protostome or deuterostome? 2. Support your answers on number 1.arrow_forwardA previously unknown animal is being studied so that it can be classified. It is an invertebrate, triploblastic, dorsoventrally flattened, acoelomate, and has flame cells. Which phylum would you place it in? A)Arthropoda. B)Porifera C)Mollusca. D)Platyhelminthes. E)Cnidaria.arrow_forward
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