Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780534420123
Author: Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 16.43QE

A buffer solution that is 0.100 M acetate ion and 0.100 M acetic acid is prepared.

  1. (a) Calculate the initial pH, final pH, and change in pH when 1.00 mL of 1.00 M NaOH is added to 100.0 mL of the buffer.
  2. (b) Calculate the initial pH, final pH, and change in pH when 1.00 mL of 1.00 M NaOH is added to 100.0 mL pure (pH 7.00) water.
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(a) Calculate the pH in a solution prepared by dissolving 0.050 mol of acetic         acid and 0.020 mol of sodium acetate in water and adjusting the volume         to 500 mL.(b) Suppose 0.010 mol of NaOH is added to the buffer from part (a).Calculate       the pH of the solution that results.
2.0 g of NaOH is dissolved in distilled water to prepare 100 mL solution. 20.0 mL of this solution reaches to the equivalence point when 25 mL of an acid solution containing 1.22 monoprotic weak acid is added. (a) Calculate the molar mass of the unknown acid. (b) After 15.0 mL of NaOH solution had been added during the titration, the pH was determined to be 4.7. What is the Ka of the unknown acid? (NaOH = 40.0 g/mol) unknown
You are asked to prepare a pH = 3.00 buffer solution startingfrom 1.25 L of a 1.00 M solution of hydrofluoric acid(HF) and any amount you need of sodium fluoride (NaF).(a) What is the pH of the hydrofluoric acid solution priorto adding sodium fluoride? (b) How many grams of sodiumfluoride should be added to prepare the buffer solution?Neglect the small volume change that occurs when the sodiumfluoride is added.

Chapter 16 Solutions

Chemistry: Principles and Practice

Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.14QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.15QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.16QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.17QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.18QECh. 16 - Calculate the pH during the titration of 100.0 mL...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.20QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.21QECh. 16 - Calculate the pH during the titration of 50.00 mL...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.23QECh. 16 - Calculate the pH during the titration of 50.00 mL...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.25QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.26QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.27QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.28QECh. 16 - Calculate the pH of solutions that are 0.25 M...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.30QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.31QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.32QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.35QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.36QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.37QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.38QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.39QECh. 16 - How many grams of sodium acetate must be added to...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.41QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.42QECh. 16 - A buffer solution that is 0.100 M acetate ion and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.44QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.45QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.46QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.47QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.48QECh. 16 - Estimate the pH that results when the following...Ch. 16 - Estimate the pH that results when the following...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.51QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.52QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.53QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.54QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.55QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.56QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.57QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.58QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.59QECh. 16 - Consider all acid-base indicators discussed in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.61QECh. 16 - Chloropropionic acid, ClCH2CH2COOH, is a weak...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.63QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.64QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.65QECh. 16 - Write the chemical equilibrium and expression for...Ch. 16 - Calculate the pH of 0.010 M ascorbic acid.Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.68QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.69QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.70QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.71QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.72QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.73QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.74QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.75QECh. 16 - Which compound in each pair is more soluble in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.77QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.78QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.79QECh. 16 - Calculate the pH of each of the following...Ch. 16 - Write the chemical equation and the expression for...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.82QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.83QECh. 16 - Phenolphthalein is a commonly used indicator that...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.85QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.86QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.87QECh. 16 - Determine the dominant acid-base equilibrium that...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.89QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.90QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.91QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.92QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.93QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.94QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.95QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.96QECh. 16 - Prob. 16.97QECh. 16 - A monoprotic organic acid that has a molar mass of...Ch. 16 - A scientist has synthesized a diprotic organic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.100QECh. 16 - What is a good indicator to use in the titration...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.102QECh. 16 - A bottle of concentrated hydroiodic acid is 57% HI...
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