Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an
(b)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(e)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
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- 50. If this molecule was heated, which carboxyl group will be readily lost as carbon dioxid. C HO2C CO2H CO2H HO2C B a. b. B C. C d.arrow_forwardAmide hydrolysis in basic conditions forms A. a carboxylic acid and an amine B. a carboxylate salt and an amine 3. an ester and an amine 4. a carboxylic acid and an amine saltarrow_forwardB-mercaptoethanol (BME) is used as a reducing agent in biochemistry labs. The structure below represents the form of BME. a. oxidized b. ionized C. reduced d. phosphorylated e. dehydrated O OO Oarrow_forward
- What type of chemical reaction does carboxylic acid undergo in the following situations? 17. synthesis of methyl salicylate18. reaction with a strong alkali19. occurs in aqueous solution21. release of hydrogen gas22. production of carboxylate salts23. reaction with acetyl chloride24. one of the reactants is alcohol25. alcohol used as reactantarrow_forwardDefine the structure of a carboxylic acid ?arrow_forward4. The organic starting materials for the preparation of an ester could be C. a ketone and alcohol A an acid and alcohol B. water and oxygen D. alkane and aldehydearrow_forward
- C. Draw a structural formula for the principal organic product formed when each compound is treated with K2CrzOr/H2SO4 if there is no reaction, say so. 1. butanal 2. benzaldehyde 3. cyclohexanone 4. cyclohexanol 5. 2-pentanonearrow_forward2. What type of chemical reaction is illustrated by the following reaction? CH3OOCH3 + H2O ⎯→ CH3OOH + CH3OH a. oxidation/reduction b. substitution c. neutralization d. hydrolysis e. dehydration synthesis (condensation)arrow_forward1. An amine is characterized by what functional group? a. -CO2CH3 b. -NH2 d. -CHO e. -OH c. -CO2H 2. Which of the follow ing is an akohol? a. NaOH d. CH CH 20OH b. H3CNH2 c. H3C-C-CH3 с. 3. When two alcohols undergo a self condensation, what is formed? a. liquid alcohol b. a ketone d. an aklehyde an ether e. с. an esterarrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning