Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 8SQ
Due to its partial pressure gradient, carbon dioxide diffuses from cells into tissue fluid and into the ________; in the lungs, carbon dioxide diffuses into the ________.
- a. alveoli; bronchioles
- b. bloodstream; bronchioles
- c. alveoli; bloodstream
- d. bloodstream; alveoli
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Which of the following is the primary method by which carbon dioxide is transported to the lungs?
a. Dissolved in plasma
b. Bound to hemoglobin
c. As carbon monoxide
d. As bicarbonate
Which of the following best describes the gas exchange that occurs in the lungs?
A. carbon dioxide diffuses into the capillaries from the alveoli
B. oxygen diffuses from the capillaries into the alveoli
C. carbon dioxide diffuses from the capillaries into the alveoli
D. oxygen diffuse into the alveoli from the capillaries
Ventilation of alveoli above the needs of metabolism tends to
A.
Increase the hydrogen ion concentration in the blood
B.
Increase the carbon dioxide concentration in the blood
C.
Leads to respiratory acidosis
D.
Decrease the carbon dioxide concentration in the blood
E.
Decrease the pH of the blood
Chapter 10 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 10 - In the diagram below, label the parts of the...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between respiration and...Ch. 10 - Explain what a partial pressure gradient is and...Ch. 10 - What is oxyhemoglobin? Where does it form?Ch. 10 - What drives oxygen from the air spaces in alveoli,...Ch. 10 - How does hemoglobin help maintain the oxygen...Ch. 10 - What reactions enhance the transport of carbon...Ch. 10 - How do nerve impulses from the brain regulate...Ch. 10 - Why does your breathing rate increase when you...Ch. 10 - A partial pressure gradient of oxygen exists...
Ch. 10 - The ________ is an airway that connects the nose...Ch. 10 - Oxygen in air must diffuse across______ to enter...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4SQCh. 10 - Gas exchange occurs at the _______. a. two bronchi...Ch. 10 - Breathing _______. a. ventilates the lungs b....Ch. 10 - After oxygen diffuses into lung capillaries, it...Ch. 10 - Due to its partial pressure gradient, carbon...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9SQCh. 10 - Prob. 10SQCh. 10 - Cases of accidental carbon monoxide poisoning...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CTCh. 10 - When you sneeze, abdominal muscles abruptly...Ch. 10 - Underwater, we humans cant compete with whales and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5CT
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- The respiratory system_______. a. provides body tissues with oxygen b. provides body tissues with oxygen and carbon dioxide c. establishes how many breaths are taken per minute d. provides the body with carbon dioxidearrow_forwardFigure 16.9 Which of the following statements about the human respiratory system is false? a. When we breathe in, air travels from the pharynx to the trachea. b. The bronchioles branch into bronchi. c. Alveolar ducts connect to alveolar sacs. d. Gas exchange between the lungs and blood takes place in the alveolus.arrow_forwardWhich is the order of airflow during inhalation? a. nasal cavity, trachea, larynx, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli b. nasal cavity, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli c. nasal cavity, larynx, trachea, bronchioles, bronchi, alveoli d. nasal cavity, trachea, larynx, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoliarrow_forward
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