Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305116399
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.7OQ
As shown in Figure OQ10.7, a cord is wrapped onto a cylindrical reel mounted on a fixed, friction less, horizontal axle. When does the reel have a greater magnitude of
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In a popular amusement park ride, a rotating cylinder of radius 3.00 m is set in rotation at an angular speed of 5.00 rad/s, as in Figure P7.75. The floor then drops away, leaving the riders suspended against the wall in a vertical position. What minimum coefficient of friction between a rider’s clothing and the wall is needed to keep the rider from slipping? Hint: Recall that the magnitude of the maximum force of static friction is equal to μsn, where n is the normal force—in this case, the force causing the centripetal acceleration.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
Ch. 10 - A rigid object rotates in a counterclockwise sense...Ch. 10 - Consider again the pairs of angular positions for...Ch. 10 - Ethan and Rebecca are riding on a merry-go-round....Ch. 10 - (i) If you are trying to loosen a stubborn screw...Ch. 10 - You turn off your electric drill and find that the...Ch. 10 - A section of hollow pipe and a solid cylinder have...Ch. 10 - A ball rolls without slipping down incline A,...Ch. 10 - A cyclist rides a bicycle with a wheel radius of...Ch. 10 - Consider an object on a rotating disk a distance r...Ch. 10 - A wheel is rotating about a fixed axis with...
Ch. 10 - A grindstone increases in angular speed from 4.00...Ch. 10 - Suppose a cars standard tires are replaced with...Ch. 10 - Figure OQ10.6 shows a system of four particles...Ch. 10 - As shown in Figure OQ10.7, a cord is wrapped onto...Ch. 10 - A constant net torque is exerted on an object....Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.9OQCh. 10 - A toy airplane hangs from the ceiling at the...Ch. 10 - A solid aluminum sphere of radius R has moment of...Ch. 10 - Is it possible to change the translational kinetic...Ch. 10 - Must an object be rotating to have a nonzero...Ch. 10 - Suppose just two external forces act on a...Ch. 10 - Explain how you might use the apparatus described...Ch. 10 - Example 10.6 Angular Acceleration of a Wheel A...Ch. 10 - Explain why changing the axis of rotation of an...Ch. 10 - Suppose you have two eggs, one hard-boiled and the...Ch. 10 - Suppose you set your textbook sliding across a...Ch. 10 - (a) What is the angular speed of the second hand...Ch. 10 - One blade of a pair of scissors rotates...Ch. 10 - If you see an object rotating, is there...Ch. 10 - If a small sphere of mass M were placed at the end...Ch. 10 - Three objects of uniform densitya solid sphere, a...Ch. 10 - Which of the entries in Table 10.2 applies to...Ch. 10 - Figure CQ10.15 shows a side view of a childs...Ch. 10 - A person balances a meterstick in a horizontal...Ch. 10 - (a) Find the angular speed of the Earths rotation...Ch. 10 - A potters wheel moves uniformly from rest to an...Ch. 10 - During a certain time interval, the angular...Ch. 10 - A bar on a hinge starts from rest and rotates with...Ch. 10 - A wheel starts from rest and rotates with constant...Ch. 10 - A centrifuge in a medical laboratory rotates at an...Ch. 10 - An electric motor rotating a workshop grinding...Ch. 10 - A machine part rotates at an angular speed of...Ch. 10 - A dentists drill starts from rest. After 3.20 s of...Ch. 10 - Why is the following situation impossible?...Ch. 10 - A rotating wheel requires 3.00 s to rotate through...Ch. 10 - The tub of a washer goes into its spin cycle,...Ch. 10 - A spinning wheel is slowed down by a brake, giving...Ch. 10 - Review. Consider a tall building located on the...Ch. 10 - A racing car travels on a circular track of radius...Ch. 10 - Make an order-of-magnitude estimate of the number...Ch. 10 - A discus thrower (Fig. P10.9) accelerates a discus...Ch. 10 - Figure P10.18 shows the drive train of a bicycle...Ch. 10 - A wheel 2.00 m in diameter lies in a vertical...Ch. 10 - A car accelerates uniformly from rest and reaches...Ch. 10 - A disk 8.00 cm in radius rotates at a constant...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - A car traveling on a flat (unbanked), circular...Ch. 10 - A car traveling on a flat (unbanked), circular...Ch. 10 - In a manufacturing process, a large, cylindrical...Ch. 10 - Review. A small object with mass 4.00 kg moves...Ch. 10 - Find the net torque on the wheel in Figure P10.14...Ch. 10 - The fishing pole in Figure P10.28 makes an angle...Ch. 10 - An electric motor turns a flywheel through a drive...Ch. 10 - A grinding wheel is in the form of a uniform solid...Ch. 10 - A 150-kg merry-go-round in the shape of a uniform,...Ch. 10 - Review. A block of mass m1 = 2.00 kg and a block...Ch. 10 - A model airplane with mass 0.750 kg is tethered to...Ch. 10 - A disk having moment of inertia 100 kg m2 is free...Ch. 10 - The combination of an applied force and a friction...Ch. 10 - Review. Consider the system shown in Figure P10.36...Ch. 10 - A potters wheela thick stone disk of radius 0.500...Ch. 10 - Imagine that you stand tall and turn about a...Ch. 10 - A uniform, thin, solid door has height 2.20 m,...Ch. 10 - Two balls with masses M and m are connected by a...Ch. 10 - Figure P10.41 shows a side view of a car tire...Ch. 10 - Following the procedure used in Example 10.7,...Ch. 10 - Three identical thin rods, each of length L and...Ch. 10 - Rigid rods of negligible mass lying along the y...Ch. 10 - The four particles in Figure P10.45 are connected...Ch. 10 - Many machines employ cams for various purposes,...Ch. 10 - A war-wolf or trebuchet is a device used during...Ch. 10 - A horizontal 800-N merry-go-round is a solid disk...Ch. 10 - Big Ben, the nickname for the clock in Elizabeth...Ch. 10 - Consider two objects with m1 m2 connected by a...Ch. 10 - The top in Figure P10.51 has a moment of inertia...Ch. 10 - Why is the following situation impossible? In a...Ch. 10 - In Figure P10.53, the hanging object has a mass of...Ch. 10 - Review. A thin, cylindrical rod = 24.0 cm long...Ch. 10 - Review. An object with a mass of m = 5.10 kg is...Ch. 10 - This problem describes one experimental method for...Ch. 10 - A uniform solid disk of radius R and mass M is...Ch. 10 - The head of a grass string trimmer has 100 g of...Ch. 10 - A cylinder of mass 10.0 kg rolls without slipping...Ch. 10 - A solid sphere is released from height h from the...Ch. 10 - (a) Determine the acceleration of the center of...Ch. 10 - A smooth cube of mass m and edge length r slides...Ch. 10 - A uniform solid disk and a uniform hoop are placed...Ch. 10 - A tennis ball is a hollow sphere with a thin wall....Ch. 10 - A metal can containing condensed mushroom soup has...Ch. 10 - As shown in Figure 10.13 on page 306, toppling...Ch. 10 - Review. A 4.00-m length of light nylon cord is...Ch. 10 - An elevator system in a tall building consists of...Ch. 10 - A shaft is turning at 65.0 rad/s at time t = 0....Ch. 10 - A shaft is turning at angular speed at time t =...Ch. 10 - Review. A mixing beater consists of three thin...Ch. 10 - The hour hand and the minute hand of Big Ben, the...Ch. 10 - A long, uniform rod of length L and mass M is...Ch. 10 - A bicycle is turned upside down while its owner...Ch. 10 - A bicycle is turned upside down while its owner...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.76APCh. 10 - Review. As shown in Figure P10.77, two blocks are...Ch. 10 - Review. A string is wound around a uniform disk of...Ch. 10 - The reel shown in Figure P10.79 has radius R and...Ch. 10 - A common demonstration, illustrated in Figure...Ch. 10 - A uniform solid sphere of radius r is placed on...Ch. 10 - Review. A spool of wire of mass M and radius R is...Ch. 10 - A solid sphere of mass m and radius r rolls...Ch. 10 - A thin rod of mass 0.630 kg and length 1.24 m is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.85APCh. 10 - Review. A clown balances a small spherical grape...Ch. 10 - A plank with a mass M = 6.00 kg rests on top of...Ch. 10 - As a gasoline engine operates, a flywheel turning...Ch. 10 - As a result of friction, the angular speed of a...Ch. 10 - To find the total angular displacement during the...Ch. 10 - A spool of thread consists of a cylinder of radius...Ch. 10 - A cord is wrapped around a pulley that is shaped...Ch. 10 - A merry-go-round is stationary. A clog is running...Ch. 10 - A uniform, hollow, cylindrical spool has inside...
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- Why is the following situation impossible? A space station shaped like a giant wheel has a radius of r = 100 m and a moment of inertia of 5.00 108 kg m2. A crew of 150 people of average mass 65.0 kg is living on the rim, and the stations rotation causes the crew to experience an apparent free-fall acceleration of g (Fig. P10.52). A research technician is assigned to perform an experiment in which a ball is dropped at the rim of the station every 15 minutes and the time interval for the ball to drop a given distance is measured as a test to make sure the apparent value of g is correctly maintained. One evening, 100 average people move to the center of the station for a union meeting. The research technician, who has already been performing his experiment for an hour before the meeting, is disappointed that he cannot attend the meeting, and his mood sours even further by his boring experiment in which every time interval for the dropped ball is identical for the entire evening.arrow_forwardA space station is constructed in the shape of a hollow ring of mass 5.00 104 kg. Members of the crew walk on a deck formed by the inner surface of the outer cylindrical wall of the ring, with radius r = 100 m. At rest when constructed, the ring is set rotating about its axis so that the people inside experience an effective free-fall acceleration equal to g. (See Fig. P10.52.) The rotation is achieved by firing two small rockets attached tangentially to opposite points on the rim of the ring. (a) What angular momentum does the space station acquire? (b) For what time interval must the rockets be fired if each exerts a thrust of 125 N? Figure P10.52 Problems 52 and 54.arrow_forwardA student sits on a freely rotating stool holding two dumbbells, each of mass 3.00 kg (Fig. P10.56). When his arms are extended horizontally (Fig. P10.56a), the dumbbells are 1.00 m from the axis of rotation and the student rotates with an angular speed of 0.750 rad/s. The moment of inertia of the student plus stool is 3.00 kg m2 and is assumed to be constant. The student pulls the dumbbells inward horizontally to a position 0.300 m from the rotation axis (Fig. P10.56b). (a) Find the new angular speed of the student. (b) Find the kinetic energy of the rotating system before and after he pulls the dumbbells inward. Figure P10.56arrow_forward
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