Fraud Examination
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619677
Author: Albrecht, W. Steve, Chad O., Conan C., Zimbelman, Mark F.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Chapter 1, Problem 6MCQ
To determine
To determine the correct option for responsibilities of a corporate employee fraud-fighter
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The following scenarios are taken from actual fraud cases. For each scenario, categorize as primarily indicating (A) An incentive to commit fraud (B) An opportunity to commit fraud or (C) a rationalization for committing fraud. State your reason for your answer in each scenario.
1. Top management of the company closely guards internal financial information, to the extent that even some employees on a "need to know basis" are denied full access.
Two very common ways that employees commit fraud against their employers is the misstatement of reimbursable expense accounts and the misuse of office supplies for personal purposes. Although these schemes are usually not individually significant, their magnitude can be damaging if these practices are widespread. Please comment on these types of fraud (and other examples of employee fraud) and what internal controls they would put in place in an organization to curb this activity.
Below are several statements about occupational fraud.1. For most large companies, occupational fraud is minimal and internal control procedures are unnecessary.2. Managers have a variety of reasons for manipulating the numbers in financial statements, such as maximizing their compensation, increasing the company’s stock price, and preserving their jobs.3. Internal control procedures include formal policies and procedures related to (1) safeguarding the company’s assets and (2) improving the accuracy and reliability of accounting information.4. “Cooking the books” is a phrase used by accountants to indicate the preparation of financial statements that are free of manipulation.5. Most occupational fraud cases involve misuse of the company’s resources.6. Common types of financial statement fraud include creating fictitious revenues from a fake customer, improperly valuing assets, hiding liabilities, and mismatching revenues and expenses.Required:State whether the answer to each of the…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Fraud Examination
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - Prob. 3DQCh. 1 - Prob. 4DQCh. 1 - Prob. 5DQCh. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Prob. 7DQCh. 1 - Prob. 8DQCh. 1 - Prob. 9DQCh. 1 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11DQCh. 1 - Prob. 12DQCh. 1 - Prob. 13DQCh. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Prob. 15DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1TFCh. 1 - Prob. 2TFCh. 1 - Prob. 3TFCh. 1 - 4. Manufacturing companies with a profit margin of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5TFCh. 1 - Prob. 6TFCh. 1 - 7. When perpetrators are criminally convicted of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8TFCh. 1 - 9. A Ponzi scheme is considered to be a type of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10TFCh. 1 - Prob. 11TFCh. 1 - Prob. 12TFCh. 1 - Prob. 14TFCh. 1 - Prob. 15TFCh. 1 - Prob. 16TFCh. 1 - Prob. 17TFCh. 1 - Prob. 18TFCh. 1 - Prob. 19TFCh. 1 - Prob. 20TFCh. 1 - Prob. 21TFCh. 1 - 22. In vendor fraud, customers don’t pay for goods...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23TFCh. 1 - Prob. 24TFCh. 1 - Prob. 25TFCh. 1 - Prob. 26TFCh. 1 - Prob. 27TFCh. 1 - Prob. 28TFCh. 1 - Prob. 29TFCh. 1 - Prob. 30TFCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following is not an example of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 1SCCh. 1 - Prob. 2SCCh. 1 - Prob. 3SCCh. 1 - Prob. 4SCCh. 1 - Prob. 5SCCh. 1 - Prob. 6SCCh. 1 - Prob. 7SCCh. 1 - Prob. 8SCCh. 1 - Prob. 9SCCh. 1 - Prob. 10SCCh. 1 - Prob. 11SCCh. 1 - Prob. 13SCCh. 1 - Prob. 14SCCh. 1 - Prob. 15SCCh. 1 - Prob. 16SCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 1.2CSCh. 1 - Prob. 1.3CSCh. 1 - Prob. 2.1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 2.2CSCh. 1 - Prob. 3.1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 3.2CSCh. 1 - Prob. 4.1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 4.2CS
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Internal control is said to be the backbone of all businesses. Which of the following is the best description of internal controls? A. Internal controls ensure that the financial statements published are correct. B. The only role of internal controls is to protect customer data. C. Internal controls and company policies are important to protect and safeguard assets and to protect all company data and are designed to protect the company from fraud. D. Internal controls are designed to keep employees from committing fraud against the company.arrow_forward1. Distinguish between exposure and risk. 2. Explain the characteristics of management fraud. 3. Why are the computer ethics issues of privacy, security, and property ownership of interest to accountants? 4. Explain why collusion between employees and management in the commission of a fraud is difficult to both prevent and detect. Please provide me a correct answer and PLEASE NO PLAGIARSIM. Thank you.arrow_forwardif a manager is incharge of the Credit Right Software Corp department which involves sells leading account sooftare product and two of his employess commited fraud. How should the manager prepare himself to understand what causes individuals to commit fraud and how it happens?arrow_forward
- There are two common causes of business and accounting fraud:• A failure of individual character• A culture of greed or ethical indifference within an organizationWrite a brief memo describing how these two factors could lead to accountingfraud.arrow_forwardBriefly describe some of the common themes or pressures faced by executives who commitcorporate fraud.arrow_forwardWhich of the following combinations is a good way to conceal employee fraud but an ineffective means of perpetrating management (financial reporting) fraud?a. Overstating sales revenue and overstating customer accounts receivable balances.b. Overstating sales revenue and overstating bad debt expense. c. Understating interest expense and understating accrued interest payable.d. Omitting the disclosure information about related-party sales to the president’s relatives at below-market prices.arrow_forward
- The impact of weak internal controls can affect an employee’s fraud behavior. The role of information technology (IT) controls facilitate and help detect fraud. Design a method from the accounting information system (AIS) readings to help eliminate such employee fraud activity. Chapter 3 in your textbook discusses the need for a code of ethics and internal controls.arrow_forwardA code of ethics is an important element of a fraud prevention program. Which of the following would diminish the effectiveness of a company’s code of conduct?a. The establishment of a chief ethics officer.b. The establishment of a hotline for reporting unethical behavior.c. The violation of the code of ethics by senior management.d. The posting of the code of ethics in the company workplace.arrow_forwardDiscussion Topic: What is Fraud? Forensic accountants and fraud examiners provide support for accusations of fraud. To be effective, they must understand the difference between fraud and abuse, and must understand the legal concept of fraud, as well as elements of fraud. How does fraud differ from abuse? Give an example of each. What are the legal elements of fraud? (Hint: there are four!); explain each element.arrow_forward
- Fraud consists of some deceitful practice or willful device, resorted to with intent to deprive another of his right. Fraud is generally categorized as follows: Financial Statement Fraud a) May include employee theft – typically cash, physical assets (computers), or intellectual property. b) May encompass a variety of wrongful acts, such as, among others, bribes or kickbacks. c) Deliberate misrepresentation of the financial statements.arrow_forward1. How do organizations create a culture of honesty, openness, and assistance? 2. What are different ways in which companies can eliminate opportunities for fraud? 3. What is the purpose of adopting a code of ethics throughout a company? 4. Why are good internal controls important? 5. In what ways can organizations discourage collusive fraud?arrow_forwardThe best protection for a company against telemarketing scams is: threatening to complain to law enforcement—then actually filing a complaint suing the fraudster prevention both a and barrow_forward
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