Concept explainers
In April, J. Rodriguez established an apartment rental service. The account headings are presented below. Transactions completed during the month of April follow.
- a. Rodriguez deposited $70,000 in a bank account in the name of the business.
- b. Paid the rent for the month, $2,000, Ck. No. 101 (Rent Expense).
- c. Bought supplies on account, $150.
- d. Bought a truck for $23,500, paying $2,500 in cash and placing the remainder on account.
- e. Bought insurance for the truck for the year, $2,400, Ck. No. 102.
- f. Sold services on account, $4,700 (Service Income).
- g. Bought office equipment on account from Stern Office Supply, $1,250.
- h. Sold services for cash for the first half of the month, $8,250 (Service Income).
- i. Received and paid the bill for utilities, $280, Ck. No. 103 (Utilities Expense).
- j. Received a bill for gas and oil for the truck, $130 (Gas and Oil Expense).
- k. Paid wages to the employees, $2,680, Ck. Nos. 104–106 (Wages Expense).
- l. Sold services for cash for the remainder of the month, $3,500 (Service Income).
- m. Rodriguez withdrew cash for personal use, $4,000, Ck. No. 107.
Required
1. In the equation, write the owner’s name above the terms Capital and Drawing.
2. Record the transactions and the balance after each transaction. Identify the account affected when the transaction involves revenues or expenses.
3. Write the account totals from the left side of the equals sign and add them. Write the account totals from the right side of the equals sign and add them. If the two totals are not equal, check the addition and subtraction. If you still cannot find the error, re-analyze each transaction.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
- Blue Company, an architectural firm, has a bookkeeper who maintains a cash receipts and disbursements journal. At the end of the year (2019), the company hires you to convert the cash receipts and disbursements into accrual basis revenues and expenses. The total cash receipts are summarized as follows. The accounts receivable from customers at the end of the year are 120,000. You note that the accounts receivable at the beginning of the year were 190,000. The cash sales included 30,000 of prepayments for services to be provided over the period January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2021. a. Compute the companys accrual basis gross income for 2019. b. Would you recommend that Blue use the cash method or the accrual method? Why? c. The company does not maintain an allowance for uncollectible accounts. Would you recommend that such an allowance be established for tax purposes? Explain.arrow_forwardS. Waweru starts business on 1st July 2020, when he deposits Shs. 18,000 into his business bank account and Shs. 2,500 in his cash account. During the month of July, he undertakes the following transactions:- 2020 July 3 He purchases shop fittings for sh. 2,500 and pays by cheque. July 4 He buys a motor vehicle from AB & Co. on credit Sh. 3,000. July 6 He buys stock for Sh. 1,500 and pays through bank. July 8 He sells goods for cash Sh.1,000. July 10 Buys goods on credit from XY & Co. for Sh. 1,200 July 12 Sells goods to A. Smith for Sh. 900 on credit July 13 Pays wages Sh. 120 by cash July 14 A. Smith returns goods worth Sh. 200 July 15 Pays to AB & Co. Sh. 3,000 by cheque July 17 Goods returned to XY & Co. amounting to Sh. 350 July 21 Receives from A. Smith a cheque for Sh. 700 July 25 Sells goods for cash Sh. 300. July 30…arrow_forwardJames Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $34,560 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 10 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $47,520 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 8 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $40,320 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 7 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 10 percent. 25 Sold a car for $48,960 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 9 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 8…arrow_forward
- James Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $34,560 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 10 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $47,520 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 8 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $40,320 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 7 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 10 percent. 25 Sold a car for $48,960 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 9 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 8…arrow_forwardJames Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $34,560 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 10 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $47,520 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 8 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $40,320 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 7 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 10 percent. 25 Sold a car for $48,960 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 9 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 8…arrow_forwardJames Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $34,560 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 10 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $47,520 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 8 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $40,320 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 7 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 10 percent. 25 Sold a car for $48,960 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 9 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 8…arrow_forward
- James Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $34,560 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 10 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $47,520 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 8 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $40,320 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 7 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 10 percent. 25 Sold a car for $48,960 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 9 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 8…arrow_forwardJames Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $34,560 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 10 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $47,520 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 8 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $40,320 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 7 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 10 percent. 25 Sold a car for $48,960 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 9 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 8…arrow_forwardcan someone help me with journal entry with the following entries? Prepare journal entries for the following: Beginning Balance in Accounts Receivable: 12,000 Beginning Balance in Allowance: credit of 1,000 On March 31, customers were billed $25,000. On June 15, cash collections from transaction (a) totaled $20,000. On 10/31, a customer balance of $1500 from a prior year was written off. On 12/15, a customer paid an old balance of $900 that had been written off in a previous year. On 12/31, bad debts were estimated at 2% of credit sales.arrow_forward
- James Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $34,560 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 10 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $47,520 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 8 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $40,320 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 7 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 10 percent. 25 Sold a car for $48,960 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 9 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 8…arrow_forwardJames Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $34,560 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 10 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $47,520 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 8 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $40,320 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 7 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 10 percent. 25 Sold a car for $48,960 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 9 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 8…arrow_forwardJames Howard owns Howard Auto Sales. He periodically borrows money from Bay City State Bank and Trust. He permits some customers to sign short-term notes for their purchases. He usually discounts these notes at the bank. Following are selected transactions that occurred in March 20X1. DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1 Mar. 4 Mr. Howard borrows $20,000 from the bank on a note payable for the business. Terms of the note are 8 percent interest for 45 days. 11 A 90-day $18,000 note payable to the bank is discounted at a rate of 10 percent. 22 Sold a car to Darnell Jones for $30,000 on a 75-day note receivable, bearing interest at 10 percent. 23 Discounted the Jones note with the bank. The bank charges a discount rate of 12 percent. 25 Sold a car for $30,000 to Henry Thomas. Thomas paid $4,000 cash and signed a 30-day note, bearing interest at 10 percent, for the balance. 28 Alfred Herron's account receivable is overdue. Howard requires him to sign a 12…arrow_forward
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT