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- Using the following lung volumes, calculate this persons FEV1 / FVC ratio. What this person's pulmonary function be clinically classified: normal, obstructive, or restricted? TLC = 5.2 L FVC = 3.8 TV = 0.5 L ERV = 1.1 L IRV = 2.2 L This person forcefully expired 2.4 L in one second. according to reference material, normal VC for this person is 3.6 L.Which is the following graphs, A or B, represents the spirograph of the asthmatic patient after having been given a bronchodilator?"Your client is newly diagnosed with bronchlal asthma and was prescribed medication through Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI). He asked you to write down for him the steps for the proper use of the MDI.Write dovn the steps you vill share with the dlient. For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). 工 0白Q ... A. B IU S Paragraph Arial 14px
- Write two possible causes of air embolism in a client recieving intravenous infusions For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). Daragranh Arial 14pxWhich of the following would best describe a person with an obstructive pulmonary disease? Group of answer choices must choose one answer a person who's FEV1/FVC ratio is higher than normal a person who's respiratory rate (RR) is greater than their metabolic demand a person who's forced vital capacity (FVC) is lower than normal a person who's forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) is less than 80% of their forced vital capacity (FVC)What type of artificial tracheal airway should be used for the following clinical situations? If more than one option is indicated, include all appropriate choices with an explanation. E. Patient with dysphagia and chronic aspiration: F. Patient with a fractured jaw G. An alert stroke patient who cannot cough
- A female patient has presented with the following results for spirometry and plasma Po2. What is your diagnosis? Parameter Vital Capacity FEV₁ FVC Arterial Po2 Venous Po2 COPD O Pulmonary fibrosis Pulmonary oedema Value 3160 ml 2420 ml 3020 ml 100 mmHg 53 mmHg O Methemoglobinaemia (causes a leftward shift in the oxygen-haemoglobin dissociation curve)Joe Ritter, a 74-year-old retired bricklayer, has a 40-pack-year tobacco history and a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Today, he presents to the emergency department with reports of shortness of breath and difficulty breathing. He in respiratory distress with retracting respirations of 26 breaths/min, BP is 154/76 mm Hg, pulse is 120 beats/min, and temperature is 37°C. His skin color is pale gray, his chest is barrel-shaped, and he uses accessory muscles to breathe; he appears anxious and is sitting in a tripod position. His nail beds are bluish in color; his oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry is 72%. Chest auscultation reveals wheezes and decreased-to-absent breath sounds in bilateral bases. Hyperresonance is noted upon chest wall percussion. Chest x-ray showed atelectasis bilaterally in the bases. Mr. Ritter coughs with minimal amounts of clear sputum. (Learning Objectives 5 and 8) What is the pathophysiology related to this disease process in the aging…Joe Ritter, a 74-year-old retired bricklayer, has a 40-pack-year tobacco history and a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Today, he presents to the emergency department with reports of shortness of breath and difficulty breathing. He in respiratory distress with retracting respirations of 26 breaths/min, BP is 154/76 mm Hg, pulse is 120 beats/min, and temperature is 37°C. His skin color is pale gray, his chest is barrel-shaped, and he uses accessory muscles to breathe; he appears anxious and is sitting in a tripod position. His nail beds are bluish in color; his oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry is 72%. Chest auscultation reveals wheezes and decreased-to-absent breath sounds in bilateral bases. Hyperresonance is noted upon chest wall percussion. Chest x-ray showed atelectasis bilaterally in the bases. Mr. Ritter coughs with minimal amounts of clear sputum. (Learning Objectives 5 and 8) Nursing Diagnosis 1: Goals: (Expected Outcome, long and short term)…
- Asthma is a chronic disease causing bronchoconstriction. True FalseThe administration of oxygen at increased ambient pressures is now being used routinely to treat a variety of pathologic conditions. True or false?Discuss why you wouldn’t begin the Heimlich maneuver Immediately on a child who is choking but still able to cough at what point would you initiate the emergency measure