Olympic athletes are tested to see whether or not they are using illegal performance-enhancing drugs. Suppose that urine samples are taken and analyzed, and the rate of false positive results is 1%. Suppose also that it is too expensive to refine the method to reduce the rate of false positive results.We certainly do not want to accuse innocent people of using illegal drugs. What can you do to reduce the rate of false accusations even though the test always has a false positive rate of 1%?

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter1: The Nature Of Chemistry
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Olympic athletes are tested to see whether or not they are using illegal performance-enhancing drugs. Suppose that urine samples are taken and analyzed, and the rate of false positive results is 1%. Suppose also that it is too expensive to refine the method to reduce the rate of false positive results.
We certainly do not want to accuse innocent people of using illegal drugs. What can you do to reduce the rate of false accusations even though the test always has a false positive rate of 1%?

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