F2 Parents True-Breeding Non-True-Breeding Ratio Round 193 372 1:1.9 Yellow 166 353 1:2.1 Gray 36 64 1:1.8 Smooth 29 71 1:2.4 Green 40 60 1:1.5 Axial 33 67 1:2.0 Tall 28 72 1:2.6 TOTAL: 525 1059 1:2.0

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter1: A Perspective On Human Genetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9QP: If your father were diagnosed with an inherited disease that develops around the age of 50, would...
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For all seven characters described in the data of 
Mendel allowed the F2 plants to self-fertilize. He found that when
F2 plants with recessive traits were crossed to each other, they
always bred true. However, when F2 plants with dominant traits
were crossed, some bred true but others did not. A summary of
Mendel’s results is shown to the right When considering the data in this table, keep in mind that they
describe the characteristics of the F2 generation parents that had
displayed a dominant phenotype. These data were deduced by
analyzing the outcome of the F3 generation. Based on Mendel’s
laws, explain why the ratios were approximately 1:2

F2 Parents
True-Breeding
Non-True-Breeding
Ratio
Round
193
372
1:1.9
Yellow
166
353
1:2.1
Gray
36
64
1:1.8
Smooth
29
71
1:2.4
Green
40
60
1:1.5
Axial
33
67
1:2.0
Tall
28
72
1:2.6
TOTAL:
525
1059
1:2.0
Transcribed Image Text:F2 Parents True-Breeding Non-True-Breeding Ratio Round 193 372 1:1.9 Yellow 166 353 1:2.1 Gray 36 64 1:1.8 Smooth 29 71 1:2.4 Green 40 60 1:1.5 Axial 33 67 1:2.0 Tall 28 72 1:2.6 TOTAL: 525 1059 1:2.0
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