Define glucose
Q: Explain how glucose is broken down in general.
A: Carbohydrates are divided into 3 classes monosaccharide, disaccharide, and polysaccharide.…
Q: Describe Glucose Synthesis?
A: The process through which glucose is synthesized in the body is termed as gluconeogenesis.
Q: In glycogen synthesis , the active form of glucose used is :: A) glucose 6 phosphate B) glucose 1…
A: Glycogen Synthesis is the process of synthesis of glycogen from glucose in liver and skeletal…
Q: Discuss about Amylase.
A: We know that, Enzymes are proteins that act on specific molecules called substrates and result in…
Q: Which of the following is the Haworth Projection of Glucose?
A: The cyclic structure in Haworth projection displays the ring as flat. In the associated Haworth…
Q: Describe the overall reaction for glucose breakdown andshow that it is a redox reaction.
A: Glucose breaks down in the process of glycolysis to synthesize energy in form of ATP. The energy…
Q: Explain the process of break down of glucose by various pathways.
A: Glucose is a type of sugar in the blood. It is the main source of energy in the body. The source of…
Q: Describe the process of the hydrolysis of glycogen?
A: The glycogen is a rapidly mobilized glucose form and is used for storage in the body. It is a large…
Q: Differentiate between the types of essential fatty acids and their functions.
A: Essential fatty acids, or EFAs, are fatty acids that humans and other animals must intake or consume…
Q: what is the fate of glucose
A: Glucose is a simple sugar and has a molecular formula of C6H12O6. Glucose is the most abundant…
Q: If metabolites from fats, amino acids and lactate are to be converted to glucose, which of the…
A: Fats or fatty acids are oxidized through the process of beta-oxidation in the mitochondrial matrix.…
Q: The rate-limiting enzyme of fatty acid synthesis pathway is
A: Fatty acids can be synthesized from carbs and amino acid when taken in excess. The enzymes required…
Q: Define lactose
A: Disaccharides are carbohydrates which contain two molecules or two units of monosaccharide. Two…
Q: Explain the chain of events when glucose molecules are released into the blood (from food). Include…
A: Every living organism present on the earth requires energy for their growth, development and…
Q: Describe the Krebs bicycle. What compound links the citric acid and urea cycles?
A: Krebs cycle or TCA cycle is an amphibolic pathway, in which the complete oxidation of Acetyl CoA and…
Q: Describe the pathway by which glucose is converted into fat.
A: Glucose is converted into fat through the process of fatty acid synthesis. There is a process called…
Q: Glucose. Glucose / transporter (state 1) Cell membrane Extracellular space Cytosol Extracellular…
A: Glucose is the primary energy source in the cells which get breakdown into ATP through glycolysis,…
Q: Experienced runners know that it is poor practice to ingest very large amounts of glucose/sucrose…
A: After having a meal insulin start acting on the ingested food to regulate the glucose level.
Q: Cells in the liver and in skeletal muscle store glycogen.
A: Introduction: Multibranched polysaccharide glycogen is a form of glucose that is stored in animals,…
Q: Compare the amount of ATP formed during the metabolization of glucose, proteins and a fatty acid…
A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway, in which glucose is metabolized to form ATP and NADH. The end…
Q: What would be the result of a lack of glucose 6-phosphatase activity?
A: Glucose 6-phosphatase deficiency was caused due to lack of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase which…
Q: Give the complete chemical equation for glycogenesis.
A: Carbohydrates are one of the main sources of energy in the body. Carbohydrates are compounds made up…
Q: Describe how the acetyl units would be used during [normal/low] [glucose] periods.
A: Acetyl CoA is an important biomolecule that participates in many biochemical reactions. These…
Q: List and describe the steps of glycogen breakdown and identify the enzymes required.
A: Glycogen undergoes breakdown when there are low ATP molecules in the cell or blood glucose is low.…
Q: what is the substate of enzyme called ATPase
A: ATPases are a group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of a phosphate bond in adenosine…
Q: The immediate product of glycogen phosphorylase is: a. Glucose 6-phosphate. b. Glucose 1-phosphate.…
A: GLYCOGENOLYSIS It is the breakdown of the molecule glycogen into glucose that the body uses to…
Q: Formation of glucose from proteins or fats.
A: Glucose is a simple sugar, which is an important energy source in living organisms and is a…
Q: Draw the reactions that convert glucose into ethanol.
A: Cellular respiration is the process by which sugars are converted into energy including ATP to allow…
Q: Describe the glyoxylate cycle and discuss its purpose.
A: Metabolism is a series of chemical reactions inside the living body. It is a process by which the…
Q: energy in glucose
A: Glucose is a molecule, which is called a monosaccharide. This is the basic unit of carbohydrates. It…
Q: Explain the pathways for synthesis of glucose from noncarbohydrate molecules.
A: Gluconeogenesis is considered as the process, in which glucose molecules is synthesized from the…
Q: List, in order, all of the organs, structures, vessels, etc. that a molecule of glucose would pass…
A: Glucose, which comes from the food we eat, moves through the bloodstream to help fuel our body.…
Q: Complete the formula for the Krebs Cycle: glucose (sugar) + carbon dioxide anergy C8 ATP)
A: In case of aerobic respiration, single molecule of glucose results in the production of 38 molecules…
Q: Identify the regulatory processes in cholesterol synthesis.
A: Cholesterol is considered the major sterol present in animal tissue. It is present in the animal…
Q: The rate of enzyme activity can be affected by changes in ____________ and __________________.
A: Enzymes are biocatalysts that enhance the rate of a chemical reaction without changing itself in the…
Q: _________________ is a component of Coenzyme A, which is vital to the catabolism of carbohydrates…
A: Coenzyme A is a important biomolecule synthesized by the body to serve in a variety of metabolic…
Q: Make a flowchart that indicates the pivotal intermediates through which glucose can be converted to…
A: Glucose absorbed from gastrointestinal tract is directly delivered to the liver. Glucose is released…
Q: Explain how fatty acids are synthesized
A: Synthesis of Fatty acids take place in the presence on enzyme Fatty acid synthase also known as De…
Q: Explain the activation of long chain fatty acids.
A: ACTIVATION OF AMINO ACID: Fatty acids are activated by reaction with CoA to form fatty acyl CoA. The…
Q: Define amylase
A: Digestive enzymes are proteins secreted by the salivary glands, cells lining the stomach, pancreas,…
Q: Define glycogenesis
A: Even when we are resting, our bodies require a constant energy source to carry out everyday tasks…
Q: Which of the following is true regarding Glycogen
A: Polysaccharides are large polymers that essentially comprise of 10-1000s of monosaccharides which…
Q: Define calpain
A: A human body is basically made up of carbon, lipids and and proteins. Each of this compound is…
Define glucose
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- Identify how many glucose molecules will be produced from the amount of 15 G3Ps. (with solution)why high levels of glucose will produce more citric acid? explain in details pleaseThe text reports that a normal blood glucose level is from 60 to 110 milligrams per deciliter. Determine the minimum and maximum masses of glucose in the blood of a person with a blood volume of five liters. Show all calculations.