9-6. What cycle time would match capacity and demand if demand is 120 units a day, there are two shifts of 480 minutes each, and workers are given three half-hour breaks during each shift, one of which is for lunch or dinner?
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- In the three-station process depicted in the figure below a product must go through one of the two machines at station 1 (they are parallel) before proceeding to station 2. (hr-hour, min-minutes) Capacity: 4 units/hr Station 1 Machine A Station 2 Station 3 Station 1 Machine B Capacity: Capacity: 12 units/hr 5 units/hr Capacity: 4 units/hr In one hour at most how many products the process can produce? O 5 units/hr 8 units/hr 12 units/hr O None of the aboveEmployees Layoffs at the University Medical Center The University Medical Center is medium-sized, 300-bed capacity hospital at Dasmarinas Cavites. The facilities have grown gradually over the years and are now the 2nd largest in the town of Dasmarinas. It is entirely nonunion and has never experienced an employee layoff since its inception. Sister Veronica Cornista, the Chief Executive Officer of the hospital for 8 years presented a rather bleak financial of the BOD. This according to her is the result of the declining occupancy rate which has affected the hospital’s revenues to such an extent that it ran a deficit for the first time last 1998. Such declines have not been unusual for this industry because of increasing competition. So far, the only response to these changes has been tightening of requirements for equipment or supply purchases. The projected deficit for the coming year is around 1,300,000 unless some additional revenues were identified or some additional savings…er A product line includes 8 different product styles, each consisting of 93 components. Assume that 9 processing operations are needed to produce each component on average with each operation taking an average 1.2 min, which includes setup time and part handling time. All operations need a production machine, and currently 25 machines are dedicated to this task. The plant operates 52 hours per week, 52 weeks a year. Determine the yearly production of each style in units (round downward). 63 504
- Avis Company is a car rental company that is located three miles from the Los Angeles airport (LAX). Avis is dispatching a bus from its ofi ces to the airport every 2 minutes. The average traveling time (round-trip) is 20 minutes.a. How many Avis buses are traveling to and from the airport?b. The branch manager wants to improve the service and suggests dispatching busesevery 0.5 minutes. She argues that this will reduce the average traveling time from theairport to Avis ofi ces to 2.5 minutes. Is she correct? If your answer is negative, thenwhat will the average traveling time be?To meet holiday demand, Penny’s Pie Shop requires a pro-duction line that is capable of producing 50 pecan pies perweek, while operating only 40 hours per week. There areonly four steps required to produce a single pecan pie withrespective processing times of 5 minutes, 5 minutes, 45 min-utes, and 15 minutes.a. What should be the line’s cycle time?b. What is the smallest number of workstations Penny couldhope for in designing the line considering this cycletime?c. Suppose that Penny finds a solution that requires onlyfour stations. What would be the efficiency of this line?What cycle time would match capacity and demand if demand is 173 units a day, there are 2 shift(s) of 458 minutes each, and workers are given three 35-minute breaks during each shift, one of which is for lunch or dinner?
- A business company has the following capacity per month based on the following: 30 working days per month; 1 shift operation at 8 hours per shift; 30 minutes break per shift per employee ABC company produces bicycles and has the following Capacities per process. Frame Welding: 60 bikes per hour per machine Painting: 20 bikes per hour per worker Assembly: 50 bikes per hour per worker Inspection: 100 bikes per hour per worker What can be observed from the system if the demand for the month is 5,000 bikes?A manager must whether to buy machine A or B. Machine costs are as follows: A $52,000 each; B $100,000 each Product forecast and processing times on the machines are as follows Processing Time per unit (minutes) Product Annual Demand A B 1 8,000 2 18,000 3 10,000 Assume that only purchasing costs are being considered. Which machine would have the lowest purchase cost and how many of that machine would be need? Machines operate 8 hours a day 250 days per year. The machines differ in hourly operation costs. The A machines have an hourly operating cost of $12 each and B machines have an hourly operating cost of $30 each. What is the operating cost per year and which alternative should be selected to minimize total cost (for the first year) while satisfying the processing requirements? Edit Format Table 12pt v Paragraph v BIUA ev T?v||: MacBook Air esc 80 888 DII F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 FR @ # $ % 1 2 3 4 5 7 8. Q W E R T Y A S D F G < COcapacity is determined by the number of machine used? True or False?
- Number of Processing Time for A Processing Time for B Processing Time for C (minutes) Resource Workers (minutes) (minutes) 1 2 2 2 4 4 5 1 15 3 2 6. 4A. What is capacity? B. Why is process capacity a limiting factor in all business processes and systems? Which one isbetter: too much capacity or too little capacity? What would be the conclusiA work center consists of 4 machines working 8 hours a day for a 5-day week. If theutilization is 80% and the efficiency is 90%, what is the rated capacity of the workcenter?