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- 99. Which of the following is the most important for selecting an artery for ABG collection provided that there is no other reason to avoid the site? A. collateral circulation B. depth of the artery C. dominance of the arm D. strength of the pulse I 100. In addition to identification information, which of the following is typically documented before ABG specimen collection? A. FiO2 or L/M B. history of smoking C. room temperature D. all of the above4. A tourniquet is used by the phlebotomist to assess and determine the location of a suitable vein for venipuncture. Explain briefly:a. Why the tourniquet should be applied prior to blood withdrawal b. Where the tourniquet should be applied before blood can be withdrawn.1. On your first attempt for blood extraction, there is no backflow, what will you do? a. call for help b. stay focus c. withdraw the needle immediately d. none of the above 2. First thing to check if there is no blood flow? a. needle size b. needle position c. patient's vein d. all of the above 3. When needle is not inserted far enough, what will you do? a. remove the needle and prick the patient again b. slowly advance the needle forward until blood will flow c. change the angle of the needle d. check the bevel
- 1. A phlebotomist would know that s/he has achieved vein access when: A. Blood will automatically pump into the syringe barrel. B. A "flash" of blood will appear in the hub of the needle C. There will be a very slight vibration in the needle D. Blood will immediately flow in the plunger E. You cannot tell when you are in a vein with a syringe. 2. How many times are blood cultures inverted?2. The nurse notices that the client has a hematocrit of 70 percent. This level of hematocrit will most likely affect the vital signs in which of the following ways? A. The blood pressure will be elevated. B. The pulse will be low. C. Temperature will be elevated. D. Blood pressure will be low.4. A client is scheduled to receive phenytoin (Dilantin) 100 mg orally at 6 PM but is having difficulty swallowing capsules. What method should the nurse to help the client take the medication? a. Sprinkle the powder from the capsule into a cup of water. b. Administer 4 mL of phenytoin suspension containing 125 mg/5 ml. c. Obtain a change in the administration route to allow an IM injection. d. Insert a rectal suppository containing 100mg of phenytoin.
- 11.Take the tray at patient’s bedside. Verify the patient’s identity. a. Check name on patient’s identification band b. Ask patient to state his/her name c. Verify patient’s identification with a staff member who knows the patient.1. I - The needle cannot penetrate the vein if the needle is not inserted enough. II - In cases of the needle that completely through the vein, tissue juice may fill into the tube A. The FIRST statement is CORRECT, and the SECOND is WRONG. B. The FIRST statement is WRONG, and the SECOND is CORRECT. C. BOTH statements are CORRECT. D. BOTH statements are WRONG. 2. I - Re-palpation is only applicable when the needle location is undetermined. I - Probing is the correct way to remediate this. A. The FIRST statement is CORRECT, and the SECOND is WRONG. B. The FIRST statement is WRONG, and the SECOND is CORRECT. C. BOTH statements are CORRECT D. BOTH statements are WRONG. 3. I - Heparin gel-barrier tubes should allow cells to settle before centrifugation. II - Gel barrier serum tubes may be centrifuged right away after blood extraction since a gel barrier and clot activator is present. A. The FIRST statement is CORRECT, and the SECOND is WRONG. B. The FIRST statement is WRONG, and the…4.The nurse is admitting a patient who has chest pain which assessment data suggest that the pain is caused by an acute myocardial infarction (AMI)? a. the pain increases with deep breathing b. the pain lasted longer than 30 minutes c. the pain occurs in when the patient raises the arm d. the pain is reviewed after the patient takes nitroglycerin
- . in giving intramuscular injections, which among the following should you NOT practice: A. Giving medications 2-5ml intramuscullarly to well-developed adults. B. Giving medications 2 intramuscullarly to children, older adults and thin patients. C. Giving more than 1 mL to small children and older infants. D. Do not give more than 0.5 mL to smaller infants.1. A patient is allergic to tetracycline and penicillin. The MD has written a new order for azithromycin. What should the nurse do next? a. Administer the medication as ordered. b. Refuse to give the medication. c. Give diphenhydramine (Benadryl) before administering this medication.1. An 8-year-old boy suddenly collapses during a basketball game. You check for responsiveness by tapping the child and asking if he is alright. You receive no response. You have someone call 911 and retrieve an AED. What is your BEST course of action? a. Gain IV access b. Check the patient’s pulse c. Start providing rescue breaths d. Check for breathing while checking the pulse they said c is not right, a, b, d, which one is correct? 2. With infant or child pad placement when using an AED, which of the following should you do? a. Use child pads and a dose attenuator if available. b. Place the pads in the normal anterior-lateral position, but do not allow them to touch. c. Use lower dosage shocks if available. d. All of the above They said the answer b is incorrect, a, c, d, which is correct? 3.. What is the proper initial sequence for BLS if the arrest is unwitnessed? a. Locate AED and call for help, initiate compressions. b. Check responsiveness, activate emergency…
