Concept explainers
(a)
The complete equation for the reaction
(a)
Answer to Problem 47SP
Solution:
Explanation of Solution
Given data:
The equation,
Formula used:
The balanced equation can be written as
Here,
The conditions for the balanced nuclear equations are as follows:
Conservation of atomic number: For any balanced equation the, atomic number on the left side will be equal to the atomic number on the right side, that is,
Conservation of mass number: For any balanced equation, the mass number on the left side will be equal to the mass number on the right side, that is,
Explanation:
Write the equation for the reaction:
Here,
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic masses on both sides of the chemical equation (1):
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic numbers on both sides of the chemical equation (1):
The value of
Rewrite the equation (1):
Substitute
Conclusion:
The complete equation for the reaction is
(b)
The complete equation for the reaction
(b)
Answer to Problem 47SP
Solution:
Explanation of Solution
Given data:
The equation
Formula used:
The balanced equation can be written as
Here,
The conditions for the balanced nuclear equations are as follows:
Conservation of atomic number: For any balanced equation, the atomic number on the left side will be equal to the atomic number on the right side, that is,
Conservation of mass number: For any balanced equation, the mass number on the left side will be equal to the mass number on the right side, that is,
Explanation:
Write the equation for the reaction:
Here,
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic masses on both sides of the chemical equation (2):
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic numbers on both sides of the chemical equation (2):
The value of
Rewrite the equation (2):
Substitute
Conclusion:
The complete equation for the reaction is
(c)
The complete equation for the reaction
(c)
Answer to Problem 47SP
Solution:
Explanation of Solution
Given data:
The equation
Formula used:
The balanced equation can be written as
Here,
The conditions for the balanced nuclear equations are as follows:
Conservation of atomic number: For any balanced equation, the atomic number on the left side will be equal to the atomic number on the right side, that is,
Explanation:
Consider the provided reaction:
Obtain the value of atomic numbers of
Write the equation for the reaction:
Here,
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic masses on both sides of the chemical equation (3):
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic numbers on both sides of the chemical equation (3):
The value of
Rewrite the equation (3):
Substitute
Conclusion:
The complete equation for the reaction is
(d)
The complete equation for the reaction
(d)
Answer to Problem 47SP
Solution:
Explanation of Solution
Given data:
The given equation is
Formula used:
The balanced equation can be written as
Here,
The conditions for the balanced nuclear equations are as follows:
Conservation of atomic number: For any balanced equation, the atomic number on the left side will be equal to the atomic number on the right side, that is,
Explanation:
Write the equation for the reaction:
Here,
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic masses on both sides of the chemical equation (4):
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic numbers on both sides of the chemical equation (4):
The value of
Rewrite the equation (4):
Substitute
Conclusion:
The complete equation for the reaction is
(e)
The complete equation for the reaction
(e)
Answer to Problem 47SP
Solution:
Explanation of Solution
Given data:
The equation
Formula used:
The balanced equation can be written as
Here,
The conditions for the balanced nuclear equations are as follows:
Conservation of atomic number: For any balanced equation, the atomic number on the left side will be equal to the atomic number on the right side, that is,
Explanation:
Write the equation for the reaction:
Here,
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic masses on both sides of the chemical equation (5):
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic numbers on both sides of the chemical equation (5):
The value of
Rewrite the equation (5):
Substitute
Conclusion:
The complete equation for the reaction is
(f)
The complete equation for the reaction
(f)
Answer to Problem 47SP
Solution:
Explanation of Solution
Given data:
The equation
Formula used:
The reaction when an alpha particle is emitted from a nucleus is written as
Here,
The balanced equation can be written as
Here,
The conditions for the balanced nuclear equations are as follows:
Conservation of atomic number: For any balanced equation, the atomic number on the left side will be equal to the atomic number on the right side, that is,
Explanation:
Write the equation for the reaction:
Here,
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic masses on both sides of the chemical equation (6):
Apply the conservation of mass by equating the atomic numbers on both sides of the chemical equation (6):
The value of
Rewrite the equation (5):
Substitute
Conclusion:
The complete equation for the reaction is
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Chapter 45 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
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