Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 15PQ
A train leaving Albuquerque travels 293 miles, due east, to Amarillo. The train spends a couple of days at the station in Amarillo and then heads back west 107 miles where it stops in Tucumcari. Suppose the positive x direction points to the east and Albuquerque is at the origin of this axis. a. What is the total distance traveled by the train from Albuquerque to Tucumcari? b. What is the displacement of the train for the entire journey? Give both answers in appropriate SI units.
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a. You leave your home & drive 45 km in the +y direction for a job interview. They offer you the job so you decide to stop and celebrate with friends on the way home. You leave the interview and drive 22 km in the -y direction. Let your home be your reference point.
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- What total distance did you drive? ____km to the a. +y, b. -y, c. +x, d. -x, c. no direction
b. You are standing on a circular track that is 400 m long. You begin jogging at the start line and keep jogging until you complete 2 full lap and stop at the same point you started at.
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You drive 7.50 km in a straight line in a direction 25° East of North.
a. Find the distances (in km) you would have to drive straight East and then straight North to arrive at the same point. (This is equivalent to finding the components of the displacement along the East and North directions.)
b. Show that you still arrive at the same point if the East and North legs are reversed in order.
Hiker Harry walks 3 km east then 4 km 30 degrees north of west.
A. How far (in km) is Harry from the starting point?
B. Measured from the east (+x-axis), what is the direction of Harry’s position?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 2.2 - In each of the five motion diagrams shown in...Ch. 2.3 - For each of the following, give the vector...Ch. 2.5 - Figure 2.11 shows the motion of various objects:...Ch. 2.6 - The top marathon runners complete the race in...Ch. 2.6 - In our everyday experience, we sometimes use the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 2.6CECh. 2.8 - Kinematics graphs are great for showing how a...Ch. 2 - Is the Moons motion around the Earth...Ch. 2 - An animals tracks are frozen in the snow (Fig....Ch. 2 - Problems 3 and 12 are paired. G A particle moves...
Ch. 2 - Prob. 4PQCh. 2 - For each of the following velocity vectors, give...Ch. 2 - In the traditional Hansel and Gretel fable, the...Ch. 2 - After a long and grueling race, two cadets, A and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8PQCh. 2 - Elisha Graves Otis invented the elevator brake in...Ch. 2 - As shown in Figure 2.9, Whipple chose a coordinate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11PQCh. 2 - Prob. 12PQCh. 2 - A race car travels 825 km around a circular sprint...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14PQCh. 2 - A train leaving Albuquerque travels 293 miles, due...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16PQCh. 2 - The position of a particle attached to a vertical...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18PQCh. 2 - Prob. 19PQCh. 2 - Prob. 20PQCh. 2 - During a relay race, you run the first leg of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 22PQCh. 2 - Prob. 23PQCh. 2 - Prob. 24PQCh. 2 - During a thunderstorm, a frightened child is...Ch. 2 - Scientists and engineers must interpret problems...Ch. 2 - Prob. 27PQCh. 2 - Prob. 28PQCh. 2 - A In attempting to break one of his many swimming...Ch. 2 - A The instantaneous speed of a particle moving...Ch. 2 - A particles velocity is given by vy(t)=atj, where...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32PQCh. 2 - Figure P2.33 shows the y-position (in blue) of a...Ch. 2 - A particles position is given by z(t) = (7.50...Ch. 2 - Prob. 35PQCh. 2 - Two sprinters start a race along a straight track...Ch. 2 - An electronic line judge camera captures the...Ch. 2 - During a bungee jump, a student (i) initially...Ch. 2 - Prob. 39PQCh. 2 - Prob. 40PQCh. 2 - Prob. 41PQCh. 2 - Prob. 42PQCh. 2 - Prob. 43PQCh. 2 - Prob. 44PQCh. 2 - A computer system, using a preset coordinate...Ch. 2 - In Example 2.6, we considered a simple model for a...Ch. 2 - A uniformly accelerating rocket is found to have a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 48PQCh. 2 - A driver uniformly accelerates his car such that...Ch. 2 - Car A and car B travel in the same direction along...Ch. 2 - Accelerating uniformly to overtake a slow-moving...Ch. 2 - An object that moves in one dimension has the...Ch. 2 - A particle moves along the positive x axis with a...Ch. 2 - Case Study Crall and Whipple attached a fan to a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 55PQCh. 2 - The engineer of an intercity train observes a rock...Ch. 2 - A pebble is thrown downward from a 44.0-m-high...Ch. 2 - In a cartoon program, Peter tosses his baby,...Ch. 2 - Tadeh launches a model rocket straight up from his...Ch. 2 - Prob. 60PQCh. 2 - In the movie Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back,...Ch. 2 - A worker tosses bricks one by one to a coworker on...Ch. 2 - A rock is thrown straight up into the air with an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 64PQCh. 2 - A sounding rocket, launched vertically upward with...Ch. 2 - Prob. 66PQCh. 2 - While strolling downtown on a Saturday Afternoon,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 68PQCh. 2 - A trooper is moving due south along the freeway at...Ch. 2 - A dancer moves in one dimension back and forth...Ch. 2 - The electrical impulse initiated by the nerves in...Ch. 2 - Two cars leave Seattle at the same time en route...Ch. 2 - An object begins to move along the y axis and its...Ch. 2 - Prob. 74PQCh. 2 - Prob. 75PQCh. 2 - Two carts are set in motion at t = 0 on a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 77PQCh. 2 - Cars A and B each move to the right with constant...Ch. 2 - Prob. 79PQCh. 2 - Prob. 80PQCh. 2 - Prob. 82PQCh. 2 - Prob. 83PQCh. 2 - A Write expressions for the average acceleration...Ch. 2 - Prob. 85PQCh. 2 - Prob. 86PQCh. 2 - In 1898, the world land speed record was set by...Ch. 2 - In Example 2.12, two circus performers rehearse a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 89PQ
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