You have been given the 192.168.34.0/24 address space to use in your network design. The network consists of the following segments: The Fa0/0 connected to router R1 will require enough IP addresses to support 97 hosts.  The Fa0/1 connected to router R1 will require enough IP addresses to support 72 hosts.     Assign the First valid host address of each subnet to the router interfaces. Assign the next valid host address of each subnet to PC’s.   For the first part, I understand that to accommodate 97 hosts, we need 128 user IPs which would be 7 bits for the host. I'm just lost on how to go from here.

Principles of Information Security (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337102063
Author:Michael E. Whitman, Herbert J. Mattord
Publisher:Michael E. Whitman, Herbert J. Mattord
Chapter6: Security Technology: Access Controls, Firewalls, And Vpns
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2RQ
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You have been given the 192.168.34.0/24 address space to use in your network design. The network consists of the following segments:

  • The Fa0/0 connected to router R1 will require enough IP addresses to support 97 hosts. 
  • The Fa0/1 connected to router R1 will require enough IP addresses to support 72 hosts.    

Assign the First valid host address of each subnet to the router interfaces.

Assign the next valid host address of each subnet to PC’s.

 

For the first part, I understand that to accommodate 97 hosts, we need 128 user IPs which would be 7 bits for the host. I'm just lost on how to go from here. 

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