Write a function nexthour that receives one integer argument, which is an hour of the day, and returns the next hour. This assumes a 12-hour clock; so, for example, the next hour after 12 would be 1. Here are two examples of calling this function: >> fprintf('The next hour will be %d.\n', nexthour (3)) The next hour will be 4. >> fprintf('The next hour will be %d.\n', nexthour (12)) The next hour will be 1.
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- A particular talent competition has 5 judges, each of whom awards a score between 0 and 10 to each performer. Fractional scores, such as 8.3, are allowed. A performer’s final score is determined by dropping the highest and lowest score received, then averaging the 3 remaining scores. Write a program that uses these rules to calculate and display a contestant’s score. It should include the following functions: • void getJudgeData() should ask the user for a judge’s score, store it in a reference parameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by main once for each of the 5 judges. • double calcScore() should calculate and return the average of the 3 scores that remain after dropping the highest and lowest scores the performer received. This function should be called just once by main and should be passed the 5 scores.Two additional functions, described below, should be called by calcScore, which uses the returned information to determine which of the scores to drop.•…A sphere is characterized by a single dimensions; its radius (r). The surface area of the sphere is calculated as A=4πr2 While the volume is calculated as V=43πr3 Write a program that asks the user for r and when VALID proceeds to calculate both the surface area and the volume of the sphere by calling a single function. The function's prototype is as follows: void sphereCalc(float, float *, float *); All console input and output operations are in main(). Print the area and volyme with 3 decimal places. Follow best programming practices. Use r = 3 for the screenshot. Hint: Define PI using #define PI 3.1415927PHP ATM machines allow 4 or 6 digit PIN codes and PIN codes cannot contain anything but exactly 4 digits or exactly 6 digits. *With user input ($pinNumbers), create a function that takes a string and returns true if the PIN is valid and false if it's not. Examples validatePIN("$1234") ➞ true validatePIN("12345") ➞ false validatePIN("a234") ➞ false validatePIN("") ➞ false Notes ● Some test cases contain special characters. ● Empty strings must return false.
- 5. A prime number is a number that is only evenly divisible by itself and 1. For example, the number 5 is prime because it can only be evenly divided by 1 and 5. The number 6, how- ever, is not prime because it can be divided evenly by 1, 2, 3, and 6. Write a Boolean function named is_prime which takes an integer as an argument and returns true if the argument is a prime number, or false otherwise. Use the function in a program that prompts the user to enter a number then displays a message indicating whether the number is prime. 6. In another program, use the function you wrote in question 5 to print the prime numbers between 1 and 100 using for loop.Project 5 Please write a program that computes the average of 3 exam scores of 3 students. It first asks the user three exam scores for each student and then compute the average of them. The program should have the following functions. • int getTestScore(): This function is called by main function. It asks the user to enter the score of the exam. Once it gets a user input data, the function returns it to the main function. Input Validation: Please check if the entered score is between 0 and 100 inclusive (considered valid). If not, repeat asking to enter a valid score. • double calAverage(int, int, int, int, int): This function is called by main function. It calculates the average of 3 exam scores passed from main function in int data type. Once the function calculates the average, it returns it to main function in double data type. • void display(string, double): This function is called by main function and displays the student’s name and average exam score. The arguments are…JAVA CODE PLEASE Functions With Parameters and No Return Values Practice l by CodeChum Admin Create a function named palindrome that asks the user an integer input if called. If the number is a palindrome, print “{input} is a palindrome!”, otherwise print “{input} is not a palindrome!” In the main function, call the palindrome function. An initial code is provided for you. Just fill in the blanks. Input 1. One line containing an integer Output Enter·a·number:·121 121·is·a·palindrome!
- python3 program In mathematics, a harshad number is an integer that is evenly divisible by the sum of its digits. For example, 18 is a harshad number because 1 + 8 = 9 and 18 is divisible by 9. Write a function that returns the number of harshad numbers between 1 and 1000000.JAVA CODE PLEASE Functions With No Parameters but With Return Values Practice II by CodeChum Admin Create a function named askInput that asks the user an integer input if called. The function will return the string “Even” if the integer is even, and “Odd” if otherwise. In the main function, call the askInput function and store the returned value in a variable then print it in a newline. Input 1. One line containing an integer Output Enter·a·number:·10 EvenA prime number is an integer value that is only divisible by 1 and itself. 2, 3, 5, 7, and 11 are examples of prime numbers. You have been provided with two function definitions: The is_prime () function takes an integer parameter number, and returns True if number is prime and False otherwise. The get_next_prime () function also takes a single integer parameter number, and returns the first prime number larger than it. You must not change the implementation of these 2 functions. Complete the get_primes_list() function that takes a single list of integers called numbers as parameter. You can assume that the integer items in this list will be non-negative. The function must update this list so that items that are not prime numbers are updated to the first prime number larger than them. To implement this function you must call both the is_prime () and get_next_prime () functions. Some examples of the function being called are shown below. Note: the get_primes_list() function does not…
- Create a number guessing game in Python with the following conditions: The number guessing game allows the user to enter a guess for a number that the computer generates between 1 and 10. The user can make only one guess per game. If the guess is incorrect, the game ends. If a guess is correct the user wins. Either way the user may play again. Each time the user wins. they collect 5 points. One function must be named GenerateGuess(): Includes another function called CheckGuess(): that takes a user's guess and the current 'secret' guess and if the user's guess is correct update the TotalPoints (this must be a global variable) and then return True, otherwise return False if the user's guess does not match the secret guess. Main function must include: print statement to start the game UserGuess variable that asks for user input and converts string to int A ComputerGuess variable that calls the CheckGuess Function from above and returns its value in this variable An if statement that…The following formula can be used to determine the distance an object falls due togravity in a specific time period:d =112 gt2The variables in the formula are as follows:• d is the distance in meters,• g is 9.8,• and tis the time in seconds that the object has been falling.Write a function named fall i ngDi stance that accepts an object's falling time (in seconds)as an argument. The function should return the distance, in meters, that the object hasfallen during that time interval. Write a program that demonstrates the function by callingit in a loop that passes the values 1 through 10 as arguments and displays the return value.PYTHON Question 3: Rain or Shine Part 1: Alfonso will only wear a jacket outside if it is below 60 degrees or it is raining. Write a function that takes in the current temperature and a boolean value telling if it is raining and it should return True if Alfonso will wear a jacket and False otherwise. Try solving this problem with a single line of code. def wears_jacket(temp, raining): """ >>> wears_jacket(90, False) False >>> wears_jacket(40, False) True >>> wears_jacket(100, True) True """ *** YOUR CODE HERE *** Note that it should either return True or False based on a single condition, whose truthiness value will also be either True or False. Part 2: Rewrite the above function with a lambda expression.