Why might governments seek to regulate monopolies? A. Most monopolies are created through corrupt practices B. Most monopolies are highly efficient at allocating resources, which limits competition C. Monopolies can lead to socialism D. Most monopolies allocate resources inefficiently

Why might governments seek to regulate monopolies? A. Most monopolies are created through corrupt practices B. Most monopolies are highly efficient at allocating resources, which limits competition C. Monopolies can lead to socialism D. Most monopolies allocate resources inefficiently

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter13: Monopoly And Antitrust

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 16P

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Concept explainers

Perfect Competition

It is the structure of the market that is said to exist when with many buyers and sellers exchanging similar commodities and its price is fixed by the market forces, demand, and supply, and a single firm cannot cause an impact over the price or market value of the homogenous product. This structure of the market is called perfect competition.

Question

Definition Definition Market structure in which a single company dominates the entire industry. In a monopoly market, there are no close substitutes for the goods and services offered by the monopoly.

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Critically evaluate and explain each statement a. Because they can control product price, monopolists are always assured of profitable production by simply charging the highest price consumers will pay. b. The pure monopolist seeks the output that will yield the greatest per-unit profit. c. An excess of price over marginal cost is the market’s way of signaling the need for more production of a good. d. The more profitable a firm, the greater its monopoly power. e. The monopolist has a pricing policy; the competitive producer does not. f. With respect to resource allocation, the interests of the seller and of society coincide in a purely competitive market but conflict in a monopolized market.
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