Which of the following medications does not have hypoglycemic effects (does not augment insulin activity)?A. Glicised (Glicinum)B. SalicylatesC. SulfanilamideD. EthanolE. Fluoxetine

Q: Which of the following correctly describes the hormone insulin? a. It is produced by B cells in the…

A: Pancreas is a heterocrine gland which acts as both exocrine and endocrine gland. The endocrine part…

Q: Describe the mechanism of action of insulin. Based on the MOA, when would insulin be…

A: Insulin is a major factor in the regulation of intermediate metabolism, and its overall function is…

Q: Which of the following hormone decreases blood glucose and increases uptake of glucose in various…

A: Introduction: The substance couriers engaged with the transmission of data starting with one tissue…

Q: All of the following are true with respect to thiazolidinediones, except:A. They influence insulin…

A: Thiazolidinediones is a group of medicines that serve to treat type 2 diabetes (type of diabetes…

Q: T3 and T4 are thyroid hormones involved in regulating basal metabolism. The 3 and 4 indicate what?

A: Thyroid hormones are produced from the thyroid gland. The hormones produced are thyroxine or…

Q: what are common clinical indications for insulin therapy

A: Aim of insulin therapy is to acheive glycemic control without resulting in  hypoglycemia or weight…

Q: Compare rapid-, short-, intermediate-, and long-acting insulins with regard to their onset of…

A: Insulin which is a peptide hormone synthesized by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the…

Q: What are the stimulus, receptor, control center, and effector response to the release of insulin?…

A: In humans, there are trillions of cells that function together to maintain the entire process in an…

Q: What are the drawbacks of the insulin obtained from the slaughtered cows and pigs?

A: Introduction In this problem We will discuss about the drawbacks of the insulin obtained from the…

Q: Pick the neurohormone from the list below a) Thyroxine b)growth hormone c) prolactin d) antidiuretic…

A: Neurohormone - Any hormone generated and released into the bloodstream by neuroendocrine cells (also…

Q: what is insulin resistance? and how does it occur?

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells in pancreatic islands that are codified in…

Q: Which of these statements about the hormone insulin is true? a.It is secreted by alpha cells in the…

A: To answer this question we must have knowledge of animal physiology.

Q: What type of insulin is used for insulin pump therapy? a) Long-acting insulin b) Rapid-acting (u100)…

A: Rapid acting insulin are lispro, glulisine etc which start acting in 10-15 mins.

Q: Adrenaline (Epinephrine) Source Target cell/organ Effect Cortisol Source Target cell/ organ Effect…

A: The above question is related to the various hormones produced by the human body. Hormones are non…

Q: What kind of bioreactor should be designed for insulin production?

A: Bioreactor is a vessel in which a biological reaction can take place. The reaction can be aerobic or…

Q: Describe the symptoms of insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and explain…

A: Diabetes milletus is a common metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood sugar levels…

Q: The chronic complications associated with all types of diabetes result from which of the following?…

A: Question is related to medical surgical nursing  Solution given below

Q: Which of the following medications does not have hyperglycemic effects (does not decrease insulin…

A: Hyperglycemia is referred to as a condition in which the sugar or glucose levels in the blood are…

Q: Ketoacidosis is a common feature of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, but not of…

A: Glucose is catabolized in the body to generate energy in the form of ATP. In the absence of glucose…

Q: What are the possible symptoms that could develop when a person has a insulin resistance? And maybe…

A: The metabolism is an important segment of the human body as it keeps the organ activities in check…

Q: A drug known as exenatide is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Exenatide stimulates the…

A: Exenatide is FDA-indicated to improve glycemic control in adult patients with type 2 diabetes…

Q: These two hormones have synergistic effects as they both stimulate glycogenolysis and increase…

A: Option (A) is the correct option Glucagon and epinephrine

Q: Explain why obese individuals are often insulin-resistant.

A: The condition in which the weight of the body becomes more than the height is called obesity. It is…

Q: Which of the following hormone regulates BMR? A. Insulin B. Leptin C. Calcitonin D. Thyroid hormones

A: Introduction :- basal metabolic rate is the rate of energy expenditure per unit time when they are…

Q: Type 1 diabetes is the result of which of the following? a. Autoimmune disorder b. Metabolic…

A: Diabetes is group of disorders that is characterized by high blood sugar level over a prolonged…

Q: Which of the following is not correct for oral hypoglycaemic drugs?A. Stimulation of insulin…

A: Diabetes mellitus/diabetes is a condition in which the body is unable to produce enough insulin from…

Q: Which information is correct regarding hormones and nutrient metabolism? Give specific rational…

A: Hormones are chemical messengers produced directly into the bloodstream, where they are carried to…

Q: a) name the normal blood glucose concentration; b) draw a chart of an insulin receptor and describe…

A: NOTE- since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, so we will be solving the first 3 for…

Q: Insulin A. What are the Mechanism of action and the receptor types B.The physiological function of…

A: Note: For remaining answers repost the question. Introduction: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced…

Q: Explain why insulin resistance and type II diabetes often are accompanied by elevated cholesterol…

A: Cholesterol is important for our health, but high levels  of cholesterol can be harmful and…

Q: Discuss the role of cortisol in: (a) carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism; (b) the adaptation…

A: Cortisol or hydrocortisone is more potent and it has 95% of glucocorticoid activity. In this…

Q: Thyroid hormones have all of the following qualities, except:A. They stimulate gluconeogenesisB.…

A: Thyroid gland is the largest endocrine gland which is located below the larynx over the upper part…

Q: Which of the following pair of hormones do NOT have antagonistic functions? A. parathyroid hormone -…

A: Hormones are your body's chemical messengers. They travel in your bloodstream to tissues or organs

Q: All of the following are possible side effects of insulin use, except:A. Hypoglycemic comaB. Insulin…

A: Insulin is peptide hormone which is produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets. It regulates…

Q: Explain the actions of two hormones of the islets of Langerhans on the level of glucose in the…

A: The digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates are known to contain a gland that serves…

Q: What is the second messenger for the insulin response?  What is the link between insulin binding to…

A: Insulin is considered a peptide hormone, which helps in the growth and proliferation of the cell.

Q: inhibition of gluconeogenesis occurs a. when the insulin level is low b. when the insulin level is…

A: Inhibition of gluconeogenesis occurs  B. When the insulin level is high Because high insulin level…

Q: Insulin is obligatory in the following states, except:A. Light course of type 2 diabetes mellitusB.…

A: Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that results in high blood glucose level in the body Insulin…

Q: what are the meaningof biosensor term, and explain how the biosensor might be used to be control…

A: Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disorder of carbohydrate metabolism. Many tests are present for…

Q: Glucagon has a(n) _______________ effect to insulin on target cells. a. antagonistic b. synergistic…

A: GLUCOSE METABOLISM The concentration of glucose has to be maintained in the blood to sustain the…

Q: The hypothalamus protects the body against hypoglycemia by :-a- inhibiting insulin releaseb-…

A: Hypothalamus is the part of the endocrine system which is located below the thalamus and above the…

Q: The actions of lipid-soluble hormones include a. activation or inhibition of enzymatic pathways. b.…

A: The chemical coordination in the animals takes place by endocrine glands. The secretion from these…

Q: True or false. Are the 3 hormones involved in restoring homeostasis after an intense exercise…

A: Homeostasis is the regulation of physiological processes to maintain optimum conditions for the…

Q: What is the second messenger for the insulin response?

A: The molecular pathways for insulin's signal transduction from its cell surface receptor to the…

Q: The hormone activating the glycogen synthase activity is a. Glucagon b. ACTH c. Epinephrine d.…

A: Glycogen synthase is an enzyme that plays a major role in glycogenesis and is responsible for the…

Q: Write down the biosynthesis and metabolic effects of insulin?

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets; it is considered to be…