Which of the following is the first step in folding a linear polypeptide into an ordered functional protein? O Secondary Primary O Quaternary O Tertiary
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- It is often the case that a helices are positioned in a protein such that one side faces the interior of the protein and the other, the surface of the protein. These are said to be amphiphilic helices because they face different environments. Using a helical wheel projection (shown below), which of the peptide(s) below might form an amphiphilic helix? 8 15 1 12 4 11 16 18 9 7 14 13 10 17 O SLIKSVIEMVDEWFRTFL O FLIRVLRKVFRVLTRILS O RLFRSRVLKIAVIRFLLIWithin a naturally-occurring polypeptide, under neutral pH conditions (pH = 7.0), which of the following amino acids always has a negatively charged carboxyl group? the first amino acid in the primary structure histidine lysine arginine the last amino acid in the primary structureThe structure of an alpha helix orients the oxygens of the carbonyl group of the peptide bond towards the C-terminal end of the helix while the hydrogens of the NH groups orient toward the N-terminal end, thus imparting a dipole along the length of the helix. As a result, which kinds of amino acids would favor the C-terminal end, and which would favor the N-terminal end? negatively charged, positively charged positively charged, negatively charged negatively charged, hydrophobic positively charged, hydrophobic hydrophobic, negatively charged hydrophobic, positively charged
- What general structural feature is shared by proteins that specifically form homodimers (but not homotrimers, homoteramers etc)? Only one answer is correct. the surface consists of hydrophilic alpha-helix. the surface is highly modified by post-translational modification. the surface is permanently bound by chaperones. the surface is unstructured. the surface, or part of it, is self-complementary.If a quaternary (4°) protein structure has six N-terminus. How many total subunits does it have?Show below is a polypeptide comprised of 3 α-helices and 5 β-sheets joined by randomcoil. Characterizetheforces that stabilize the tertiarystructure and draw the interacting side chains ofd) Cys Cys
- Which of the following amino acids is most unlikely to be present in a beta sheet? Lysine Valine Leucine Isoleucine 14A protein has been sequenced after cleavage of disulfide bonds. The protein is known to contain 3 Cys residues, located as shown here. Only one of the Cys has a free —SH group, and the other two are involved in an —S—S— bond. The only methionine and the only aromatic amino acid (Phe) in this protein are in the positions indicated. Cleavage of the intact protein (i.e., withdisulfide bonds intact) by either cyanogen bromide or chymotrypsin does not break the protein into two peptides. Where is the —S—S— bond (i.e., AB, BC, or AC)?In the following polypeptide, which amino acid would be participating in hydrogen bonding with alanine, given this sequence forms an alpha helix? Please write out the full amino acid name, not the abbreviation. Met-Ala-Leu-Glu-Lys-Thr-Leu-Val
- After denaturation of a tertiary protein like lysozyme (with one polypeptide chain), the only remaining bonds between its monomer subunits will be: the disulfide bonds the van der Waals forces the peptide bonds the hydrogen bonds the ionic bondsbased on this oligopeptide (KEQSCMV) would someone be able to help me on the following questions? What moieties within oligopeptide are those mainly responsible for the formation of an alpha-helix? Name the process that leads to the unfolding of the alpha helix to yield a random coil. State and justify, for oligopeptide, which amino acid side chains will be involved in: hydrophilic interactions, hydrophobic interactions, disulphide bridges and salt bridges. In each case, briefly justify your choice.Monomeric, single-pass transmembrane proteins span a membrane with a single a helix that has characteristic chemical properties in the region of the bilayer. Which of the three 20-amino-acid sequences listed below is the most likely candidate for such a transmembrane segment? O TLIYFGVMAGVIGTILLIS O ITPIYFGPMAGVIGTPLLIS ITEIYFGRMAGVIGTDLLIS