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Which of the following hormones is not matched correctly to its effect on the mother?
a. peptide hormones—increased resistance to insulin
b. progesterone—reduced chances of the mother having an immune
reaction to the fetus
c. estrogen—increased uterine blood flow
d. progesterone—relaxation of smooth muscle and decrease in
blood pressure
e. All of these are matched correctly
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- Which of the following hormones is not matched correctly to itseffect on the mother?a. peptide hormones—increased resistance to insulinb. progesterone—reduced chances of the mother having animmune reaction to the fetusc. estrogen—increased uterine blood fl owd. progesterone—relaxation of smooth muscle and decrease inblood pressuree. All of these are matched correctly.Which of the following hormones is not matched correctly to itseffect on the mother? a. peptide hormones—increased resistance to insulin b. progesterone—reduced chances of the mother having an immune reaction to the fetus c. estrogen—increased uterine blood flow d. progesterone—relaxation of smooth muscle and decrease in blood pressure e. All of these are matched correctlyIdentify 1 effect of the hormone Inhibin in pregnancy. Select one: O a. This inhibits the secretion of follicle stimulating hormaone by the anterior pituitary gland - preventing ovulation O b. It is know to mediate the haemodynamic changes that occur during pregnancy such as; increased cardiac output, increased renal flow, increased arterial compliance 0 с. This influences the transamniotic waste transfer from the mother to the fetus side
- A woman is in labor. The size of the fetus combined with the contractions of the uterine muscular layer stretches the uterine wall, stimulating stretch receptors in the cervix. Signals from these receptors are conducted through nerves to the hypothalamus/posterior pituitary. The hypothalamus/posterior pituitary releases oxytocin. The oxytocin travels through the blood and stimulates the smooth muscle layer of the uterus. Oxytocin has two effects on the uterine smooth muscle:1. Itdirectlystimulatesthesmoothmuscletocontractmorefrequentlyandmoreforcefully.2. Itcausestheuterinewalltoreleaseprostaglandins,whichincreasethefrequencyandforceofthe contractions even more.These effects push the fetus more forcefully into the cervix, stimulating the stretch receptors further. The receptors send additional impulses to the hypothalamus/posterior pituitary. The increased activation of the hypothalamus/posterior pituitary stimulates release of additional oxytocin, which further stimulates the uterus.…Which of these supplements has been shown to reduce the incidence of spina bifida and other neural tube defects? Select one: Oa. Folic Acid O b. Vitamin B12 Oc. Vitamin K Od. Iron Which of these is NOT an early sign of pregnancy? Select one: O a. Swollen ankles O b. Amenorrhea O c. Frequency of micturation Od. Morning sickness Oe. Tiredness O f. Breast changesWhich pituitary hormone might contribute to multiple births and why? Which pituitary hormone might contribute to multiple births and why? Luteinizing hormone stimulates ovulation. Ovulation of more than one egg cell per cycle can result in the formation of multiple embryos. Follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates follicle maturation allowing more than one egg cell to develop during one cycle. Oxytocin promotes uterine contractions necessary to deliver multiple babies. Prolactin stimulates milk production to support multiple births.
- The laxity of pubic and sacroiliac ligamentsA. Due to progesterone and relaxinB. Due to hormones produced by the placentaC. May cause low back painD. May cause “waddling gait”E. All of the choicesWhich of the following is/are true with regards to hormones in the reproductive tract? Estrogen secretion is stimulated exclusively by LH. Progesterone is secreted by ovarian follicles & the corpus luteum. Progesterone secretion is stimulated exclusively by FSH. Estrogen is secreted by ovarian follicles & the corpus luteum. All of the aboveWhat is the most common reason of congenital hypothyroidism in newborn? Group of answer choices Mother was exposed to toxic substances during her pregnancy Low iodine levels in the diet of mother during her pregnancy Mother has thyroid problem during her pregnancy Low iron level of mother during her pregnancy
- What are the main effects of gonadotropic hormones? Select all that apply. Stimulation of the formation of the ova Stimulation of the secretion of hormones from sex Stimulation of the development of secondary female sexual characteristics Stimulation sustains pregnancy Stimulation of the hormone progesteroneWhich of these is not true about the physiologic effects of estrogen? Group of answer choices Raising of uterine threshold to contractile stimuli Stimulation of prolactin secretion Blocking the action of prolactin on the breast Decreasing LDL cholesterol Anti-osteoporosisWhich of the following statements is true? Bonnie’s history of oral contraceptives and current use of hormone therapy is not a risk factor for DVT. Bonnie’s condition could be caused by a genetic condition that increases the risk of clotting. Treatment for Bonnie’s condition should last a total of about 2-3 days. Bonnie’s condition will likely be treated with stent placement.