what is the mechanism link between HBV and liver cancer

Q: What treatment modalities are available to patients with end-stage liver failure?

A: Introduction: End-stage liver failure (ESLF) is a potentially fatal illness that affects people…

Q: A classic symptom of pertussis isa. labored breathing b. paroxysmal coughing c. convulsions d.…

A: Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory disease, which is caused by the bacterium Bordetella…

Q: Define myxedema. Explain the pathophysiology of this disease and how is it treated? Define Grave's…

A: Myxedema  A skin and tissue disorder usually due to severe prolonged hypothyroidism. An accumulation…

Q: What are the possible causes of this disease? Describe the most likely mechanism of the patient's…

A: Acid reflux Acid reflux is a condition that occurs when the digestive secretions ( acids such as…

Q: I. II. III. IV. 2 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 4 S 4 4 6 5 5 Hemophilia Color blindness 6 5. If IV. 1 were to have…

A: Haemophilia is a rare type of disease where clotting of blood dosent occur in a normal way. It is a…

Q: How contagious is leptospirosis?

A: Leptospirosis is caused by leptospira bacteria and it is a blood infection. The bacteria that cause…

Q: How is Kaposi sarcoma related to AIDS?

A: A type of cancer that develops in the blood and lymph vessel lining, is known as Kaposi's sarcoma.…

Q: What is the virulence factor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A: Virulence factors are specific molecules of pathogenic organisms that cause the invasion against the…

Q: What is mucopolysaccharidosis? What are the clinical features of this disease.

A: All mucopolysaccharidosis is inherited as autosomal recessive manner except Hunter's disease which…

Q: What is mucopolysaccharidosis? what are the clinical features of this disease.

A: Mucopolysaccharides or Glycosaminoglycans(GAGs) are heteropolysaccharides. Mucopolysaccharides  are…

Q: what is mechanism of action on cellular level for cystic fibrosis?

A: Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder characterised by a mutation in the cystic…

Q: Why is sporotrichosis often misdiagnosed?

A: Sporotrichosis or "Rose Gardener's Disease is a fungal wound infection that is observed throughout…

Q: Briefly outline some of the genetic changes commonly associated with the progression of colorectal…

A: Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy body tissue. The most…

Q: What predisposes a patient to clostridial infection?

A: Clostridium difficile is an anaerobic and gram-positive bacillus. It is a spore-forming bacteria…

Q: What are the effects of anti biotic resistance in cyystoc fibrosis patients

A: Anti-microbial obstruction results from microorganisms changing in manners that make those…

Q: What do you understand by keryochorisis?

A: One of the life processes exhibited by cells is their ability to divide to produce new daughter…

Q: Hansen's disease is also known as___?

A: Hansen’s disease is a chronic infectious disease that mainly affects the skin, peripheral nerves,…

Q: What is the diseasecaused by dietary iodinedeficiency?

A: The thyroid gland consists of two lobes, and it is the largest endocrine gland of the body. The…

Q: Discuss the stages in Hematopoiesis Mesoblastic Stage Hepatic Stage Myeloid Stage

A: Introduction During hematopoiesis, all of the cellular components of blood and blood plasma are…

Q: What is a good conclusion for causes of colon cancer ?

A: The digestive system includes the colon and rectum. The large intestine is a long, muscular tube…

Q: How does diabetes menulis cause cardiovascular disease.

A: A disease is a state of unhealthiness of the physical body, mind and social interaction. A disease…

Q: Taiga encephalitis transmission mechanism:- a- contact b- hemic с- aerosol d- faecal-oral

A: Virus is a microscopic organism which contains a protective coat and the nucleic acid. It doesn’t…

Q: is alcohol cirrhosis alcohol hapatitis?

A: Alcohol dependence Alcohol abuse causes destruction of liver parenchymal cells. It causes several…

Q: This stage of NAFLD is characterized by the development of fibrotic scarring on the liver resulting…

A: Option C

Q: he pathogenesis of Gout and its stages.

A: Gout is defined as the it is an inflammation of the arthritis. This occurs when the rate crustalates…

Q: Does the experiences of the japaneses individuals in relation to gastric cancer are applicable to…

A: Gastric cancer is associated with mucosa of the stomach. it is usually in the form of adenocarcinoma

Q: Justify the strategies used to prevent leptospirosis.

A: The medical condition of Leptospirosis generally refers to a blood infection. This infectious…

Q: How Liquefactive necrosis can generate disease ?  please Explain at your own words

A: Necrosis refers to the unprogrammed, premature death of cells in living tissue (autolysis) due to…

Q: List the drugs precipitating porphyria .

A: Porphyria is a group of disorder which occurs due to accumulation of porphyrin in the body.…

Q: words without plagarism What are the role of ne

A: We know Necrosis is an irreversible injury that occurs to the cells which eventually results in cell…

Q: Explain three reasons why anaphylaxis is a serious problem.

A: Anaphylaxis It means severe allergic reaction due to release of chemical mediators against an…

Q: Describe the pain typical of an acute episode of gallstoneobstruction and give the rationale for it.

A: Gallstone  Presence of calculi or gallstone in the gallbladder is called cholelithiasis. Types of…

Q: rosis in the pathophysiology of di

A: A condition in which tissue through disease or injury or death of cells called necrosis. Examples…

Q: is meningococcemia a re-emerging disease?

A: Yes,  meningococcemia is a re-emerging disease Disease like malaria, cholera, tuberculosis etc.

Q: Why is Cyanotic heart disease important to know ?

A: Introduction The heart is a an organ that circulates blood throughout your body. It is your…

Q: Justify the reason behind the fat-soluble vitamin supplementation in cystic fibrosis patients.

A: Cystic fibrosis is defined as the genetic condition affecting the cells that generate sweat, mucus,…

Q: What is another name for Leptospirosis?

A: Leptospirosis is a blood infection that is caused by bacteria leptospira. the signs and symptoms may…

Q: What causes St. Anthony's fire disease?

A: The disease is a condition or illness or sickness of the living animal or plant body or of one of…

Q: Squamous cell carcinoma in oesophagus occur in the Lower, upper & middle Upper, middle &lower third…

A: Esophagus is a small tubular structure which acts as a passage organ for food into the stomach.…

Q: Your patient has gout. Can you explain the cause/patho/treatment of this disease?

A: Gout is a kind of arthritis.

Q: Discuss that, What are the diagnostic procedure of Gout?

A: Gout is an inflammatory conditions of joints with pain and redness.

Q: What is the pathogenesis of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)?

A: Introduction: Middle East respiratory syndrome is associated with severe lower respiratory tract…

Q: Should patients with malaria-related anemia receive blood transfusions?

A: The cells are the primary unit of life. The cells form the tissues which collectively form an organ.…

Health Epidemiology

Health is an essential factor for all human beings. For all humans, health is a critical factor. An individual's ability to meet life's challenges and retain his or her capacity for optimal functioning is reflected in his or her condition of health. This needs the physical, mental, and biological parts of one's constitution to maintain a degree of functioning that has a favorable influence and support for one another.