What is one thing that makes essential fatty acids so unique? a Essential fatty acids must come from our diets b Essential fatty acids are man-made c Essential fatty acids make you lose weight d Essential fatty acids come from saturated fats
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What is one thing that makes essential fatty acids so unique?
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a
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Essential fatty acids must come from our diets
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b
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Essential fatty acids are man-made
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c
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Essential fatty acids make you lose weight
|
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d
|
Essential fatty acids come from saturated fats
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- Cholesterol is An essential lipid molecule we can only obtain by ingestion O An essential lipid molecule that can only be obtained by cellular synthesis A non-essential lipid that can only be obtained by cellular synthesis A non-essential lipid nutrientWhich of the following is TRUE regarding trans fat? It is less harmful than saturate fat It is commonly found in nuts and cold water fish Causes a fatty acid to have a "kink or bend" in the fatty acid structure It causes the fatty acid to appear and behave more like a saturated fatWhich of the following statements regarding trans fatty acids is FALSE? Trans fatty acids increase the shelf-life of processed foods. Trans fatty acids were saturated fatty acids prior to hydrogenation. A diet that is rich in trans fatty acids increases the risk of heart disease, and therefore trans fatty acids in foods must be labeled. Trans fatty acids are a byproduct of hydrogenating fats.
- Which of the following statements is false? * Most natural fatty acids contain odd numbers of carbon atoms. Essential fatty acids can't be synthesized in our bodies Eicosanoids have structures derived from arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid is a C20 unsaturated fatty acid.Which of the following fatty acid is not synthesized in human bodies but has to be supplied to the body ? * Palmitic acid Stearic acid Arachidonic acid O None of themBUN is the byproduct of the metabolism from: The amino group from lipids The amino group from nucleic acids The amino group from amino acids Creatine stored in skeletal muscle
- Which of the following is NOT a use of lipids in the body? production of prostaglandins energy use formation of myelin O production of keratin in the skinYou test the arterial blood pH of both brothers before they are treated. The normal range for arterial pH is 7.35-7.45. Here are the arterial pH results: • Dave: arterial pH = 7.31 • Michael: arterial pH = 7.20 The physician you are shadowing tells you that Dave's arterial pH value of 7.31 indicates acidosis, although this level of acidosis does not normally cause loss of consciousness or delirium. Conversely, Michael's pH value of 7.20 indicates severe acidosis, which could result in neurological problems. You also get the test results showing serum levels of ketone bodies, using acetoacetate and acetone as markers. Ketone body levels are normally undetectable in healthy individuals. Here are the ketone body results: • Dave: low but detectable levels of both markers • Michael: dangerously high levels of both markersAdding hydrogen atoms to an unsaturated fatty acid will make it have better health benefits in relationship to heart disease more solid increase its flavor create a fatty acid
- Choose the incorrect statement about fatty acids out of the following: The membrane lipids contain mostly unsaturated fatty acids The melting point of fatty acids decreases with increasing degree of unsaturation Naturally ocurring unsaturated long chain fatty acids are nearly all trans Lipids in tissues that are subject to cooling are more unsaturatedWhich of the following is NOT an isoprene-derived lipid? Beta-carotene Beeswax Coenzyme Q CholesterolWhich of the following statements about lipids is correct? unsaturated fats exist in liquid form at room temperature due to maximal H atoms bound to C atoms steroids are basically flat molecules made of four interlocking carbon ring structure eicosanoids are derived from a fatty acid called arachidonic acid in cell membranes a and c b and c